Modul:inflection/ru/noun/endings
A modult a Modul:inflection/ru/noun/endings/doc lapon tudod dokumentálni
local dev_prefix = ''
-- dev_prefix = 'User:Vitalik/' -- comment this on active version
local export = {}
local _ = require('Module:' .. dev_prefix .. 'inflection/tools')
-- constants:
local unstressed, stressed
unstressed = 1
stressed = 2
-- Данные: все стандартные окончания для двух типов основ
local function get_standard_noun_endings()
_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_noun_endings')
-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
return {
m = { -- стандартные окончания мужского рода
hard = {
nom_sg = '',
gen_sg = 'а',
dat_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ом',
nom_pl = 'ы',
gen_pl = {'ов', 'ов'}, -- TODO: possibly we can join them together again: m_hard_gen_pl stressed and unstressed
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'ь',
gen_sg = 'я',
dat_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
nom_pl = 'и',
gen_pl = {'ей', 'ей'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
f = { -- стандартные окончания женского рода
hard = {
nom_sg = 'а',
gen_sg = 'ы',
dat_sg = 'е',
acc_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ой',
nom_pl = 'ы',
gen_pl = {'', ''},
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'я',
gen_sg = 'и',
dat_sg = {'е', 'е'},
acc_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = {'ей', 'ёй'},
nom_pl = 'и',
gen_pl = {'ь', 'ей'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
n = { -- стандартные окончания среднего рода
hard = {
nom_sg = 'о',
gen_sg = 'а',
dat_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ом',
nom_pl = 'а',
gen_pl = {'', ''},
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'е', -- was: {'е', 'ё'}
gen_sg = 'я',
dat_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
nom_pl = 'я',
gen_pl = {'ь', 'ей'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
common = { -- common endings
hard = {
prp_sg = {'е', 'е'},
dat_pl = 'ам',
ins_pl = 'ами',
prp_pl = 'ах',
}, -- dict
soft = {
prp_sg = {'е', 'е'},
dat_pl = 'ям',
ins_pl = 'ями',
prp_pl = 'ях',
}, -- dict
} -- dict
} -- dict
-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end
-- Данные: все стандартные окончания для двух типов основ
local function get_standard_adj_endings()
_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_adj_endings')
-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
return {
m = {
hard = {
nom_sg = {'ый', 'ой'},
gen_sg = 'ого',
dat_sg = 'ому',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'ом',
srt_sg = '',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'ий',
gen_sg = 'его',
dat_sg = 'ему',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = 'ем',
srt_sg = 'ь',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
f = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'ая',
gen_sg = 'ой',
dat_sg = 'ой',
acc_sg = 'ую',
ins_sg = 'ой',
prp_sg = 'ой',
srt_sg = 'о',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'яя',
gen_sg = 'ей',
dat_sg = 'ей',
acc_sg = 'юю',
ins_sg = 'ей',
prp_sg = 'ей',
srt_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
n = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'ое',
gen_sg = 'ого',
dat_sg = 'ому',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'ом',
srt_sg = 'а',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'ее',
gen_sg = 'его',
dat_sg = 'ему',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = 'ем',
srt_sg = 'я',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
common = { -- common endings
hard = {
nom_pl = 'ые',
gen_pl = 'ых',
dat_pl = 'ым',
ins_pl = 'ыми',
prp_pl = 'ых',
srt_pl = 'ы',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_pl = 'ие',
gen_pl = 'их',
dat_pl = 'им',
ins_pl = 'ими',
prp_pl = 'их',
srt_pl = 'и',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
} -- dict
-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end
local function get_standard_pronoun_endings()
_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_pronoun_endings')
-- TODO: Пока что не используется
-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
return {
m = {
hard = {
nom_sg = '',
gen_sg = 'ого',
dat_sg = 'ому',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'ом',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'ь',
gen_sg = 'его',
dat_sg = 'ему',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
f = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'а',
gen_sg = 'ой',
dat_sg = 'ой',
acc_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ой',
prp_sg = 'ой',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'я',
gen_sg = 'ей',
dat_sg = 'ей',
acc_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = 'ей',
prp_sg = 'ей',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
n = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'о',
gen_sg = 'ого',
dat_sg = 'ому',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'ом',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
gen_sg = 'его',
dat_sg = 'ему',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = 'ем',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
common = { -- common endings
hard = {
nom_pl = 'ы',
gen_pl = 'ых',
dat_pl = 'ым',
ins_pl = 'ыми',
prp_pl = 'ых',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_pl = 'и',
gen_pl = 'их',
dat_pl = 'им',
ins_pl = 'ими',
prp_pl = 'их',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
} -- dict
-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end
local function get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings()
_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings')
-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
return {
m = {
hard = {
nom_sg = '',
gen_sg = 'а',
dat_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'е',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'ь',
gen_sg = 'я',
dat_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
f = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'а',
gen_sg = 'а',
dat_sg = 'ой',
acc_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ой',
prp_sg = 'ой',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = 'я',
gen_sg = 'ей',
dat_sg = 'ей',
acc_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = 'ей',
prp_sg = 'ей',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
n = {
hard = {
nom_sg = 'о',
gen_sg = 'а',
dat_sg = 'у',
ins_sg = 'ым',
prp_sg = 'е',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
gen_sg = 'я',
dat_sg = 'ю',
ins_sg = 'им',
prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
common = { -- common endings
hard = {
nom_pl = 'ы',
gen_pl = 'ых',
dat_pl = 'ым',
ins_pl = 'ыми',
prp_pl = 'ых',
}, -- dict
soft = {
nom_pl = 'и',
gen_pl = 'их',
dat_pl = 'им',
ins_pl = 'ими',
prp_pl = 'их',
}, -- dict
}, -- dict
} -- dict
-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end
-- Схлопывание: Выбор окончаний в зависимости от рода и типа основы
local function get_base_endings(gender, base_stem_type, adj, pronoun)
_.log_func('endings', 'get_base_endings')
local standard_endings, keys
-- INFO: Получение списка всех стандартных окончаний
if adj then
standard_endings = get_standard_adj_endings()
elseif pronoun then
standard_endings = get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings()
else
standard_endings = get_standard_noun_endings()
end
if adj and gender == '' then -- INFO: Случай с множественным числом
keys = {'nom_sg', 'gen_sg', 'dat_sg', 'ins_sg', 'prp_sg', 'srt_sg'}
for i, key in pairs(keys) do -- list
standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type][key] = ''
end
return standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type]
end
-- INFO: Заполнение из общих данных для всех родов:
for key, value in pairs(standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type]) do
standard_endings[gender][base_stem_type][key] = value
end
-- INFO: Возвращение соответствующих окончаний
return standard_endings[gender][base_stem_type]
end
-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_noun_endendings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema)
_.log_func('endings', 'fix_noun_endendings')
-- INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_sg'] = 'и' end
if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
if gender == 'f' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
end
-- INFO: Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then
if not stress_schema['ending']['nom_sg'] then
if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'е' end -- ???
end
if not stress_schema['ending']['ins_sg'] then
if gender == 'm' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ем' end
if gender == 'n' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ем' end
if gender == 'f' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ей' end
end
if not stress_schema['ending']['gen_pl'] then
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ев'} end -- TODO: should we change stressed value here?
end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, 'sibilant') then
-- Replace "ов", "ев", "ёв" and null to "ей"
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'} end
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей' end
-- if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = '' end -- this is just don't changed
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей' end
-- if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = '' end -- this is just don't changed
end
-- INFO: Replace "ь" to "й"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel', 'letter-и'}) then
if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'й' end -- ???
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'й' end
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'й' end
end
-- INFO: Replace "ей" to "ев/ёв", and "ь,ей" to "й"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel', 'letter-и'}) then
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ёв'} end
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'й', 'й'} end
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'й', 'й'} end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, 'letter-и') then
if gender == 'f' then endings['dat_sg'][unstressed] = 'и' end
endings['prp_sg'][unstressed] = 'и'
end
if _.equals(stem_type, 'm-3rd') then
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_sg'] = 'и' end
if gender == 'm' then endings['dat_sg'] = 'и' end
endings['prp_sg'] = {'и', 'и'}
end
if _.equals(stem_type, {'f-3rd', 'f-3rd-sibilant'}) then
if gender == 'f' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'ь' end
if gender == 'f' then endings['dat_sg'] = {'и', 'и'} end
if gender == 'f' then endings['acc_sg'] = 'ь' end
if gender == 'f' then endings['ins_sg'] = {'ью', 'ью'} end
endings['prp_sg'] = {'и', 'и'}
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'} end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, 'f-3rd-sibilant') then
endings['dat_pl'] = 'ам'
endings['ins_pl'] = 'ами'
endings['prp_pl'] = 'ах'
end
end
-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_adj_pronoun_endings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema, adj, pronoun)
_.log_func('endings', 'fix_adj_pronoun_endings')
-- INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then
if gender == 'm' then
if adj then
endings['nom_sg'][unstressed] = 'ий'
end
endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
end
if gender == 'n' then
endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
end
if adj then
endings['nom_pl'] = 'ие'
elseif pronoun then
endings['nom_pl'] = 'и'
end
endings['gen_pl'] = 'их'
endings['dat_pl'] = 'им'
endings['ins_pl'] = 'ими'
endings['prp_pl'] = 'их'
if adj then
endings['srt_pl'] = 'и'
end
end
-- INFO: Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then
if not stress_schema['ending']['sg'] then
if gender == 'm' then
if adj then
endings['nom_sg'][stressed] = 'ей'
end
endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
endings['prp_sg'] = 'ем'
end
if gender == 'n' then
endings['nom_sg'] = 'ее'
endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
endings['prp_sg'] = 'ем'
end
if gender == 'f' then
endings['gen_sg'] = 'ей'
endings['dat_sg'] = 'ей'
endings['ins_sg'] = 'ей'
endings['prp_sg'] = 'ей'
end
end
if not stress_schema['ending']['srt_sg_n'] then
if gender == 'n' then
if adj then
endings['srt_sg'] = 'е'
end
end
end
end
-- INFO: Replace "ь" to "й"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel'}) then
if gender == 'm' then
if adj then
endings['srt_sg'] = 'й'
end
end
end
end
-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_pronoun_noun_endings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema)
_.log_func('endings', 'fix_pronoun_noun_endings')
-- INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant'}) then
if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
end
endings['nom_pl'] = 'и'
endings['gen_pl'] = 'их'
endings['dat_pl'] = 'им'
endings['ins_pl'] = 'ими'
endings['prp_pl'] = 'их'
end
-- INFO: Other Replace
if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant'}) then
if gender == 'n' then
endings['nom_sg'] = {'е', 'о' }
end
if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
endings['gen_sg'] = {'его', 'ого'}
endings['dat_sg'] = {'ему', 'ому'}
endings['prp_sg'] = {'ем', 'ом'}
end
if gender == 'f' then
endings['gen_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
endings['dat_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
endings['ins_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
endings['prp_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel'}) then
if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
end
end
end
-- Изменение окончаний для случаев (1), (2), (3)
local function apply_specific_1_2(endings, gender, stem_type, base_stem_type, rest_index, adj, pronoun)
_.log_func('endings', 'apply_specific_1_2')
if adj or pronoun then
-- pass -- TODO
else
if _.contains(rest_index, {'%(1%)', '①'}) then
if base_stem_type == 'hard' then
if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'а' end
if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'ы' end
end
if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'я' end
if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then -- Replace "ы" to "и"
if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
end
end
if _.contains(rest_index, {'%(2%)', '②'}) then
if base_stem_type == 'hard' then
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'', ''} end
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ов', 'ов'} end
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей' } end
end
if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ь', 'ь'} end
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ёв'} end
if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей' } end
end
if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then -- Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'ев' end
end
-- -- Possibly we don't need this:
-- -- Replace "ов", "ев", "ёв" and null to "ей"
-- if stem_type = {'sibilant'}}
-- if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'}
-- if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей'
-- end
-- -- Replace "ь" to "й"
-- if stem_type = {'vowel', 'letter-и'}}
-- if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = {'й', 'й'}
-- end
-- -- Replace "ей" to "ев/ёв", and "ь,ей" to "й"
-- if stem_type = {'vowel', 'letter-и'}}
-- if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = {'ев', 'ёв'}
-- if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = {'й', 'й'}
-- end
-- --
end
end
end
-- Схлопывание: Выбор окончания среди двух вариантов в зависимости от схемы ударения
local function choose_endings_stress(endings, gender, base_stem_type, stress_schema, adj, pronoun)
_.log_func('endings', 'choose_endings_stress')
local stress
if adj then
stress = stress_schema['ending']['nom_sg'] and stressed or unstressed
if gender == 'm' and base_stem_type == 'hard' then
endings['nom_sg'] = endings['nom_sg'][stress]
end
stress = stress_schema['ending']['srt_sg_n'] and stressed or unstressed
if gender == 'n' and base_stem_type == 'soft' then
endings['srt_sg'] = endings['srt_sg'][stress]
end
elseif pronoun then -- TODO: может применить такой подход для всех случаев вообще?
local keys = {'nom_sg', 'gen_sg', 'dat_sg', 'ins_sg', 'prp_sg', 'srt_sg'}
for i, key in pairs(keys) do
if type(endings[key]) == 'table' then
stress = stress_schema['ending'][key] and stressed or unstressed
endings[key] = endings[key][stress]
end
end
else
stress = stress_schema['ending']['dat_sg'] and stressed or unstressed
if gender == 'f' and base_stem_type == 'soft' then
endings['dat_sg'] = endings['dat_sg'][stress]
end
stress = stress_schema['ending']['prp_sg'] and stressed or unstressed
endings['prp_sg'] = endings['prp_sg'][stress]
stress = stress_schema['ending']['ins_sg'] and stressed or unstressed
if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
endings['ins_sg'] = endings['ins_sg'][stress]
end
stress = stress_schema['ending']['gen_pl'] and stressed or unstressed
endings['gen_pl'] = endings['gen_pl'][stress]
end
end
function export.get_endings(data)
_.log_func('endings', 'get_endings')
-- INFO: Выбор базовых окончаний по роду и типу основы ('hard' или 'soft')
local endings
endings = get_base_endings(data.gender, data.base_stem_type, data.adj, data.pronoun)
-- INFO: Изменение окончаний для нестандартного типов основы ('velar', 'sibilant', 'vowel' и т.п.)
if data.adj then -- or data.pronoun
fix_adj_pronoun_endings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema, data.adj, false)
elseif data.pronoun then
fix_pronoun_noun_endings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema)
else
fix_noun_endendings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema)
end
-- apply special cases (1) or (2) in index
apply_specific_1_2(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.base_stem_type, data.rest_index, data.adj, data.pronoun)
-- Resolve stressed/unstressed cases of endings
choose_endings_stress(endings, data.gender, data.base_stem_type, data.stress_schema, data.adj, data.pronoun)
-- INFO: Особые случаи: `копьё с d*` и `питьё с b*`
if data.gender == 'n' and data.base_stem_type == 'soft' and _.endswith(data.word, 'ё') then
endings['nom_sg'] = 'ё'
end
return endings
end
return export