| Country or territory
|
Capital
|
City proper
|
| Largest |
Second largest
|
| Metropolitan area
|
| Largest
|
Second largest
|
| Afghanistan
|
Kabul |
Kandahar
|
| Albania
|
Tirana |
Durrës
|
| Algeria
|
Algiers |
Oran
|
| Andorra
|
Andorra la Vella |
Les Escaldes
|
| Angola
|
Luanda |
Huambo
|
| Antigua and Barbuda
|
St. John's |
All Saints
|
| Argentina
|
Buenos Aires |
Córdoba
|
| Armenia
|
Yerevan |
Gyumri
|
| Australia
|
Canberra
|
Sydney |
Melbourne
|
| Austria
|
Vienna |
Graz
|
| Azerbaijan
|
Baku |
Ganja
|
| Bahamas
|
Nassau |
Freeport
|
| Bahrain
|
Manama |
Riffa
|
| Bangladesh
|
Dhaka |
Chittagong
|
| Barbados
|
Bridgetown |
Speightstown
|
| Belarus
|
Minsk |
Homel
|
| Belgium
|
Brussels |
Antwerp
|
| Belize
|
Belmopan
|
Belize City |
San Ignacio
|
| Benin
|
Porto-Novo
|
Cotonou |
Abomey-Calavi
|
| Bhutan
|
Thimphu |
Phuntsholing
|
| Bolivia
|
Sucre, La Paz |
Santa Cruz de la Sierra |
El Alto
|
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
Sarajevo |
Banja Luka
|
| Botswana
|
Gaborone |
Francistown
|
| Brazil
|
Brasília
|
São Paulo |
Rio de Janeiro
|
| Brunei
|
Bandar Seri Begawan |
Kuala Belait
|
| Bulgaria
|
Sofia |
Plovdiv
|
| Burkina Faso
|
Ouagadougou |
Bobo-Dioulasso
|
| Burundi
|
Bujumbura |
Muyinga
|
| Cambodia
|
Phnom Penh |
Siem Reap
|
| Cameroon
|
Yaoundé |
Douala |
Yaoundé
|
| Canada
|
Ottawa
|
Toronto |
Montreal
|
| Cape Verde
|
Praia |
Mindelo
|
| Central African Republic
|
Bangui |
Bimbo
|
| Chad
|
N'Djamena |
Moundou
|
| Chile
|
Santiago |
Puente Alto
|
| China
|
Beijing |
Shanghai |
Beijing
|
| Colombia
|
Bogotá |
Medellín
|
| Comoros
|
Moroni |
Mutsamudu
|
| Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
Kinshasa |
Lubumbashi
|
| Republic of the Congo
|
Brazzaville |
Pointe-Noire
|
| Costa Rica
|
San José |
Alajuela
|
| Côte d'Ivoire
|
Yamoussoukro
|
Abidjan |
Bouaké
|
| Croatia
|
Zagreb |
Split
|
| Cuba
|
Havana |
Santiago de Cuba
|
| Cyprus
|
Nicosia |
Limassol
|
| Czech Republic
|
Prague |
Brno
|
| Ostrava
|
| Denmark
|
Copenhagen |
Aarhus
|
| Djibouti
|
Djibouti |
Ali Sabieh
|
| Dominica
|
Roseau |
Portsmouth
|
| Dominican Republic
|
Santo Domingo |
Santiago de los Caballeros
|
| East Timor
|
Dili |
Dare
|
| Ecuador
|
Quito |
Guayaquil |
Quito
|
| Egypt
|
Cairo |
Alexandria
|
| El Salvador
|
San Salvador |
Santa Ana
|
| Equatorial Guinea
|
Malabo
|
Bata |
Malabo
|
| Eritrea
|
Asmara |
Keren
|
| Estonia
|
Tallinn |
Tartu
|
| Ethiopia
|
Addis Ababa |
Dire Dawa
|
| Fiji
|
Suva
|
Nasinu |
Suva
|
| Finland
|
Helsinki |
Espoo
|
| Tampere
|
| France
|
Paris |
Marseille
|
| Lyon
|
| Gabon
|
Libreville |
Port-Gentil
|
| Gambia
|
Banjul
|
Serekunda |
Brikama
|
| Georgia
|
Tbilisi |
Kutaisi
|
| Germany
|
Berlin |
Berlin |
Hamburg
|
| Rhine-Ruhr |
Berlin
|
| Ghana
|
Accra |
Kumasi
|
| Greece
|
Athens |
Thessaloniki
|
| Grenada
|
St. George's |
Gouyave
|
| Guatemala
|
Guatemala City |
Quetzaltenango
|
| Guinea
|
Conakry |
Nzérékoré
|
| Guinea-Bissau
|
Bissau |
Gabú
|
| Guyana
|
Georgetown |
Linden
|
| Haiti
|
Port-au-Prince |
Gonaïves
|
| Honduras
|
Tegucigalpa |
San Pedro Sula
|
| Hungary
|
Budapest |
Debrecen
|
| Iceland
|
Reykjavík |
Kópavogur
|
| India
|
New Delhi |
Mumbai |
Delhi
|
| Indonesia
|
Jakarta |
Surabaya
|
| Iran
|
Tehran |
Mashhad
|
| Iraq
|
Baghdad |
Basra
|
| Ireland
|
Dublin |
Cork
|
| Israel
|
Jerusalem |
Tel Aviv
|
| Italy
|
Rome |
Rome |
Milan
|
| Milan |
Rome
|
| Jamaica
|
Kingston |
Spanish Town
|
| Japan
|
Tokyo |
Yokohama
|
| Osaka
|
| Jordan
|
Amman |
Zarqa
|
| Kazakhstan
|
Astana |
Almaty |
Astana
|
| Kenya
|
Nairobi |
Mombasa
|
| Kiribati
|
Tarawa |
Betio |
Bairiki
|
| North Korea
|
Pyongyang |
Hamhung
|
| South Korea
|
Seoul |
Busan
|
| Kosovo
|
Pristina |
Prizren
|
| Kuwait
|
Kuwait City |
Al Jahra
|
| Kyrgyzstan
|
Bishkek |
Osh
|
| Laos
|
Vientiane |
Pakxe
|
| Latvia
|
Riga |
Daugavpils
|
| Lebanon
|
Beirut |
Tripoli
|
| Lesotho
|
Maseru |
Teyateyaneng
|
| Liberia
|
Monrovia |
Gbarnga
|
| Libya
|
Tripoli |
Benghazi
|
| Liechtenstein
|
Vaduz |
Schaan |
Vaduz
|
| Lithuania
|
Vilnius |
Kaunas
|
| Luxembourg
|
Luxembourg City |
Esch-sur-Alzette
|
| Macedonia
|
Skopje |
Bitola
|
| Madagascar
|
Antananarivo |
Toamasina
|
| Malawi
|
Lilongwe |
Blantyre
|
| Malaysia
|
Kuala Lumpur |
George Town
|
| Maldives
|
Malé |
Addu City
|
| Mali
|
Bamako |
Sikasso
|
| Malta
|
Valletta |
Birkirkara |
Mosta
|
| Valletta
|
| Marshall Islands
|
Majuro
|
Ebeye |
Rita
|
| Mauritania
|
Nouakchott |
Nouadhibou
|
| Mauritius
|
Port Louis |
Beau Bassin-Rose Hill
|
| Mexico
|
Mexico City |
Ecatepec
|
| Federated States of Micronesia
|
Palikir |
Weno |
Palikir
|
| Moldova
|
Chișinău |
Tiraspol
|
| Monaco
|
Monaco
|
Monte Carlo |
La Condamine
|
| Mongolia
|
Ulaanbaatar |
Darkhan
|
| Montenegro
|
Podgorica |
Nikšić
|
| Morocco
|
Rabat
|
Casablanca |
Fez
|
| Mozambique
|
Maputo |
Beira
|
| Myanmar
|
Nay Pyi Taw
|
Yangon |
Mandalay
|
| Namibia
|
Windhoek |
Rundu
|
| Nauru
|
Yaren |
Denigomudu
|
| Nepal
|
Kathmandu |
Pokhara
|
| Netherlands
|
Amsterdam |
Rotterdam
|
| New Zealand
|
Wellington |
Auckland |
Wellington
|
| Nicaragua
|
Managua |
León
|
| Niger
|
Niamey |
Zinder
|
| Nigeria
|
Abuja
|
Lagos |
Kano
|
| Norway
|
Oslo |
Bergen
|
| Oman
|
Muscat |
Salalah
|
| Pakistan
|
Islamabad
|
Karachi |
Lahore
|
| Palau
|
Ngerulmud
|
Koror |
Airai
|
| Palestine
|
East Jerusalem |
Gaza City |
Hebron
|
| East Jerusalem
|
| Panama
|
Panama City |
Colón
|
| Papua New Guinea
|
Port Moresby |
Lae
|
| Paraguay
|
Asunción |
Ciudad del Este
|
| Peru
|
Lima |
Arequipa
|
| Philippines
|
Manila |
Quezon City |
Manila
|
| Manila
|
Cebu City
|
| Poland
|
Warsaw |
Kraków
|
| Portugal
|
Lisbon |
Porto
|
| rowspan="2"
|
Ponce
|
| Qatar
|
Doha |
Al Rayyan
|
| Romania
|
Bucharest |
Cluj-Napoca
|
| Constanța
|
| Russia
|
Moscow |
Saint Petersburg
|
| Rwanda
|
Kigali |
Muhanga
|
| Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
Basseterre |
Charlestown
|
| Saint Lucia
|
Castries |
Gros Islet
|
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
Kingstown |
Georgetown
|
| Samoa
|
Apia |
Vaitele
|
| San Marino
|
San Marino
|
Dogana |
Borgo Maggiore
|
| São Tomé and Príncipe
|
São Tomé |
Trindade
|
| Saudi Arabia
|
Riyadh |
Jeddah
|
| Senegal
|
Dakar |
Touba
|
| Serbia
|
Belgrade |
Novi Sad
|
| Seychelles
|
Victoria |
Anse Etoile
|
| Sierra Leone
|
Freetown |
Bo
|
| Singapore
|
Singapore |
|
| Slovakia
|
Bratislava |
Košice
|
| Slovenia
|
Ljubljana |
Maribor
|
| Solomon Islands
|
Honiara |
Gizo
|
| Somalia
|
Mogadishu |
Hargeisa
|
| South Africa
|
Pretoria
|
Cape Town |
Durban
|
| Johannesburg
|
Cape Town
|
| South Sudan
|
Juba |
Yei
|
| Spain
|
Madrid |
Barcelona
|
| Sri Lanka
|
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
|
Colombo |
Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia
|
| Kandy
|
| Sudan
|
Khartoum |
Omdurman |
Khartoum
|
| Khartoum
|
Port Sudan
|
| Suriname
|
Paramaribo |
Lelydorp
|
| Swaziland
|
Mbabane |
Manzini |
Mbabane
|
| Sweden
|
Stockholm |
Gothenburg
|
| Switzerland
|
Bern
|
Zürich |
Geneva
|
| Syria
|
Damascus |
Aleppo |
Damascus
|
| Taiwan
|
Taipei |
New Taipei |
Taichung
|
| Tajikistan
|
Dushanbe |
Khujand
|
| Tanzania
|
Dodoma
|
Dar es Salaam |
Mwanza
|
| Thailand
|
Bangkok |
Nonthaburi
|
| Pak Kret
|
| Togo
|
Lomé |
Sokodé
|
| Tonga
|
Nukuʻalofa |
Neiafu
|
| Trinidad and Tobago
|
Port of Spain
|
Chaguanas |
San Fernando
|
| Tunisia
|
Tunis |
Sfax
|
| Turkey
|
Ankara |
Istanbul |
Ankara
|
| Turkmenistan
|
Ashgabat |
Türkmenabat
|
| Tuvalu
|
Funafuti |
Asau
|
| Uganda
|
Kampala |
Gulu
|
| Ukraine
|
Kiev |
Kharkiv
|
| Donetsk
|
| United Arab Emirates
|
Abu Dhabi |
Dubai |
Abu Dhabi
|
| United Kingdom
|
London |
Birmingham
|
| United States of America
|
Washington, D.C. |
New York City |
Los Angeles
|
| Uruguay
|
Montevideo |
Ciudad de la Costa
|
| Maldonado
|
| Uzbekistan
|
Tashkent |
Namangan
|
| Vanuatu
|
Port Vila |
Luganville
|
| Vatican City
|
Vatican City
|
| Venezuela
|
Caracas |
Maracaibo
|
| Vietnam
|
Hanoi |
Ho Chi Minh City |
Hanoi
|
| Yemen
|
Sana'a |
Aden
|
| Zambia
|
Lusaka |
Kitwe
|
| Zimbabwe
|
Harare |
Bulawayo
|
