„IPA” változatai közötti eltérés

Tartalom törölve Tartalom hozzáadva
Karesz52 (vitalap | szerkesztései)
Nincs szerkesztési összefoglaló
Karesz52 (vitalap | szerkesztései)
Nincs szerkesztési összefoglaló
82. sor:
|-
| {{API|/r/}}
| '''r'''un, ve'''r'''y<ref>Although the IPA symbol {{IPAAPI|[r]}} represents a [[alveolar trill|trill]], {{IPAAPI|/r/}} is widely used instead of {{IPAAPI|/ɹ/}} in broad transcriptions of English.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/j/}}
91. sor:
|-
| {{API|/ʍ/}}
| '''wh'''at<ref>{{IPAAPI|/ʍ/}} is found in some dialects, such as [[Scottish English|Scottish]] and [[Southern American English]]; elsewhere it is pronounced the same as {{IPAAPI|/w/}}.</ref>
|-
! colspan="2" | Marginal consonants
|-
| {{API|/x/}}
| lo'''ch''', '''Ch'''anukkah<ref>In most dialects, {{IPAAPI|/x/}} is pronounced as {{IPAAPI|/k/}} and {{API|/h/}}, respectively, in these two words.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/ʔ/}}
104. sor:
|-
| {{API|/ˈ/}}
| rowspan="2" | '''in'''to'''na'''tion<br>(/ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/)<ref>It is arguable that English does not distinguish primary from secondary stress, but it is conventional to notate them as here. Likewise, it is debatable whether a word like ''[[Glennallen, Alaska|Glennallen]]'' is {{IPA|[glɛˈnælən]}} or {{IPAAPI|[glɛnˈælən]}}; for clarity, the former is used.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/ˌ/}}
114. sor:
! colspan="2"| [[Vowel]]s
|-
| {{API|/ɪ/}} || b'''i'''d, p'''i'''t<ref name=i>American convention is to write {{IPAAPI|/i/}} when unstressed, as in ''wiki'' {{IPAAPI|/ˈwɪki/}} and ''serious'' {{IPAAPI|/ˈsɪriəs/}}; British convention used to be {{IPAAPI|/ˈwɪkɪ/}} and {{IPAAPI|/ˈsɪərɪəs/}}, but the [[OED]] and other influential dictionaries recently converted to {{IPAAPI|/i/}}.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/iː/}} || b'''ea'''d, p'''ea'''t<ref name=i/>
144. sor:
| {{API|/ɔɪ/}} || b'''oy''', h'''oy'''
|-
| {{API|/oʊ/}} || b'''eau''', h'''oe''', p'''o'''ke<ref>Commonly transcribed as {{IPAAPI|/əʊ/}} or {{API|/oː/}}.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/juː/}} || b'''eau'''ty, h'''ue''', p'''ew''', n'''ew'''<ref>In many dialects, ''dew'' {{API|/djuː/}} is pronounced the same as ''do'' {{IPAAPI|/duː/}}. This is automatic, and therefore only {{IPAAPI|/djuː/}} need be shown in a pronunciation guide.</ref>
|-
! colspan="2" | [[R-colored vowel]]s<ref>In many dialects, {{API|/r/}} occurs only before vowels. Note that due to American influence, the [[schwa]]s have been left out in many Wikipedia articles. That is, {{API|/ɪər/}} ''etc.'' are not always distinguished from {{API|/ɪr/}} ''etc.'' When they are, the distinction may be transcribed {{IPAAPI|/iːr/ ~ /ɪr/}} ''etc.'' by analogy with vowels not followed by {{API|/r/}}.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/ɪr/}} || m'''irr'''or
176. sor:
! colspan="2" | [[Unstressed and reduced vowels in English|Reduced vowels]]
|-
| {{API|/ɨ/}} || ros'''e'''s, busin'''e'''ss (/ˈbɪznɨs/)<ref>Few British dictionaries distinguish this from {{IPAAPI|/ɪ/}}, though the [[OED]] uses pseudo-IPA symbol {{IPAAPI|ɪ̵}}.</ref>
|-
| {{API|/ə/}} || Ros'''a'''’s, cupp'''a''' (/ˈkʌpə/)
A lap eredeti címe: „https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/IPA