Sablon:ar-verb-part/doc

Return a part of a verbal paradigm. If there is more than one alternative, return only one. Parameters are the same as for {{ar-conj}} except that unnamed parameter 1 is the requested part and all remaining unnamed parameters are shifted over by one.

This template can also handle assimilated verbs, hollow verbs, final-weak verbs, verbs with hamza and verbs with doubled last letter or a combination of these. It also correctly handles most irregular verbs.

Parameters

• 1= to indicate requested part; see below
• 2= to indicate verb form; Roman numerals accepted. In the vast majority of cases, just specify the Roman numeral, but can also include the weakness, e.g. 'I-sound' to force conjugation as a sound verb (rarely needed; see {{ar-conj}}).
• Parameters specifying radicals and vowels
  • For form I:
    • 3 = past vowel(s)
    • 4 = non-past vowel(s)
    • 5 or I = first radical
    • 6 or II = second radical
    • 7 or III = third radical
  • For other triliteral forms:
    • 3 or I = first radical
    • 4 or II = second radical
    • 5 or III = third radical
  • For quadriliteral forms:
    • 3 or I = first radical
    • 4 or II = second radical
    • 5 or III = third radical
    • 6 or IV = fourth radical
• Other parameters
  • variant=short, variant=long, variant=both: Used for the irregular verb حَيَّ or حَيِيَ, and for the related verb اِسْتَحْيَا or اِسْتَحَى; see {{ar-conj}} for more information

Codes for verb parts

• ap=active participle
• pp=passive participle
• vn=verbal noun
• 1s-perf=first-person singular perfect (past)
• 2sm-perf=second-person masculine singular perfect (past) active
• 2sf-perf=second-person feminine singular perfect (past) active
• 3sm-perf=third-person masculine singular perfect (past) active
• 3sf-perf=third-person feminine singular perfect (past) active
• 2d-perf=second-person dual perfect (past) active
• 3dm-perf=third-person masculine dual perfect (past) active
• 3df-perf=third-person feminine dual perfect (past) active
• 1p-perf=first-person plural perfect (past) active
• 2pm-perf=second-person masculine plural perfect (past) active
• 2pf-perf=second-person feminine plural perfect (past) active
• 3pm-perf=third-person masculine plural perfect (past) active
• 3pf-perf=third-person feminine plural perfect (past) active
• 1s-impf=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) active indicative
• 1s-subj=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) active subjunctive
• 1s-juss=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) active jussive
• 2sm-impr=second-person masculine singular imperative
• 1s-ps-perf=first-person singular perfect (past) passive
• 1s-ps-impf=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) passive indicative
• 1s-ps-subj=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) passive subjunctive
• 1s-ps-juss=first-person singular imperfect (non-past) passive jussive

Examples

Example 1

{{ar-verb-part|2sf-perf|I|a|u|غ|ر|ق}}

Produces: غَرَقْتِ

Example 2

{{ar-verb-part|vn|VIII|ح|ي|ر}}

Produces: اِحْتِيَار

Example 3

{{ar-verb-part|1p-ps-juss|II|د|ف|ء}}

Produces: نُدَفَّأْ

Example 4

{{ar-verb-part|3sf-ps-perf|I|a|i|م|د|د}}

Produces: مُدَّتْ

Example 5

{{ar-verb-part|2pm-impr|IV|ر|ء|ي}}

Produces: أَرُوا

Example 6

{{ar-verb-part|1p-subj|I|i|a|ء|و|ي}}

Produces: نَأْوَى