Pcr1981
Lesson 1 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 1 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 2 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 3 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 4 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 5 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 5 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 6 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 6 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 汉语 Hàn yǔ Chinese (spoken language)
Lesson 6 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 7 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 7 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 7 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 8 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 8 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 王 Wáng a surname, Wang (proper name)
Lesson 8 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 9 New Words szerkesztés
- 贵姓 guì xìng what's your name?, May I ask your name?
- 请问 qǐng wèn May I ask...
- 问 wèn to ask
- 留学生 liú xué shēng a student who studies abroad
- 姓 xìng (one's) surname is, surname
- 叫 jiào to call, to be called
- 外语 wài yǔ foreign language
- 学院 xué yuàn college, institute
- 学生 xué sheng student
- 学习 xué xí to study, to learn
- 学 xué to study, to learn
Lesson 9 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 丁云 Dīng Yún Ding Yun (a personal name)
Lesson 9 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 10 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 10 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 11 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 11 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 12 New Words szerkesztés
Lesson 13 New Words szerkesztés
- 名字 míng zi (a person's) name
- 喂 wèi (an interjection) hello, hey
- 啊 ā (an interjection), oh, ah
- 商店 shāng diàn shop, store
- 买 mǎi to buy
- 笔 bǐ pen, pencil, writing brush
- 纸 zhǐ paper
- 来 lái to come
- 介绍 jiè shào to introduce
- 男 nán male
- 对 duì right, correct (answer)
- 了 le (modal particle), (modal partical intenstifying preceding clause)
- 和 hé and, with
- 说 shuō to speak, to say
Lesson 13 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 13 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 14 New Words szerkesztés
- 作 zuò to do
- 工作 gōng zuò to work, work, job
- 想 xiǎng to want, to think, to miss
- 家 jiā family, home, house
- 有 yǒu to have, there be
- 没 méi not, no, have not
- 妹妹 mèi mei younger sister
- 姐姐 jiě jie older sister
- 银行 yín háng bank
- 爱人 ài ren husband, wife
- 书店 shū diàn bookstore
- 孩子 hái zi child
- 给 gěi to, for, to give
- 写 xiě to write
- 信 xìn letter
- 告诉 gào su to tell
Lesson 14 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 15 New Words szerkesztés
- 中文 Zhōng wén Chinese (written language)
- 系 xì department, faculty
- 个 gè (a measure word)
- 几 jǐ how many, how much, several
- 教 jiāo to teach
- 语法 yǔ fǎ grammar
- 汉字 Hàn zì Chinese character
- 字 zì character
- 还 hái else, in addition, still
- 口语 kǒu yǔ spoken language
- 不敢当 bù gǎn dāng I don't really deserve it, you flatter me
- 互相 hù xiāng each other, mutually, mutual
- 新 xīn new
- 阅览室 yuè lǎn shì reading room
- 杂志 zá zhì magazine
- 报 bào newspaper
- 本 běn (a measure word)
- 图书馆 tú shū guǎn library
- 那儿 nàr there
Lesson 15 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 王 Wáng a surname, Wang (proper name)
Lesson 15 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 16 New Words szerkesztés
- 条 tiáo (a measure word for ribbon)
- 裙子 qún zi skirt
- 两 liǎng two
- 张 zhāng (a measure word), piece
- 票 piào ticket
- 京剧 jīng jù Beijing opera
- 晚上 wǎn shang evening
- 太 tài too, too much
- 从 cóng from
- 找 zhǎo to look for, to call on (a person)
- 这儿 zhèr here
- 旧 jiù old
- 穿 chuān to put on, to wear
- 件 jiàn (a measure word for things & clothes)
- 衬衫 chèn shān shirt, blouse
- 绿 lǜ green
- 大 dà big
- 白 bái white
Lesson 16 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 17 New Words szerkesztés
- 点 diǎn (a measure word), o'clock
- 食堂 shí táng dining-hall
- 差 chà to lack, to be short of
- 分 fēn (a measure word), minute
- 刻 kè (a measure word), quarter (of an hour)
- 上课 shàng kè to attend (a class), to teach (in a class)
- 课 kè class, lesson
- 下课 xià kè class is over, class is dismissed
- 以后 yǐ hòu later on, in the future
- 事儿 shìr business, thing
- 回 huí to return, to go back
- 跟 gēn with, to follow
- 一起 yì qǐ together
- 电影 diàn yǐng film, movie
- 咖啡馆 kā fēi guǎn cafe
- 咖啡 kā fēi coffee
- 半 bàn half
- 啊 ā (a modal particle), ah
- 等 děng to wait
- 走 zǒu to walk
- 路 lù road, way
Lesson 17 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 18 New Words szerkesztés
- 天 tiān day
- 每 měi every, each
- 起床 qǐ chuáng to get up
- 起 qǐ to get up, to rise
- 床 chuáng bed
- 上午 shàng wǔ morning
- 吃 chī to eat
- 饭 fàn meal, cooked rice, food
- 多 duō many, much, a lot of
- 下午 xià wǔ afternoon
- 休息 xiū xi to rest, to take a rest
- 有时候 yǒu shí hou sometimes
- 时候 shí hou time
- 问题 wèn tí question, problem
- 睡觉 shuì jiào to go to bed, to sleep
Lesson 18 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 北京 Běi jīng Beijing
Lesson 19 New Words szerkesztés
- 要 yào to want, to be going to, must
- 服务员 fú wù yuán waiter, waitress, attendant
- 杯 bēi (a measure word), cup
- 小姐 xiǎo jie miss, young lady
- 喜欢 xǐ huan to like, to be fond of
- 花茶 huā chá scented tea
- 红茶 hóng chá black tea
- 红 hóng red
- 还是 hái shì or
- 桔子水 jú zi shuǐ orangeade, orange juice
- 桔子 jú zi orange
- 水 shuǐ water
- 瓶 píng (a measure word), bottle
- 啤酒 pí jiǔ beer
- 听 tīng to listen
- 民歌 mín gē folk song
- 古典 gǔ diǎn classical
- 音乐 yīn yuè music
- 现代 xiàn dài modern
- 唱 chàng to sing
- 歌儿 gēr song
- 让 ràng to let, to ask
- 别 bié don't, do not
Lesson 19 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 20 New Words szerkesztés
- 月 yuè month
- 日 rì date (written language), day of the month
- 生日 shēng rì birthday
- 今天 jīn tiān today
- 班 bān class, squad
- 辅导 fǔ dǎo to coach, to tutor, to give advise (in study)
- 号 hào date (spoken language), day of a month
- 空儿 kòngr spare time, free time
- 今年 jīn nián this year
- 岁 suì (a measure word), year (age), years old
- 祝贺 zhù hè to congratulate, congratulation
- 舞会 wǔ huì dance, ball, party
- 参加 cān jiā to take part in, to attend
- 同学 tóng xué classmate, schoolmate
- 一定 yī dìng surely, certainly, certain, given, particular
- 有意思 yǒu yì si interesting
- 星期 xīng qī week
- 星期日 xīng qī rì Sunday
- 知道 zhī dao to know
- 地址 dì zhǐ address
- 年 nián year
Lesson 20 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 21 New Words szerkesztés
- 束 shù (a measure word), bunch
- 花儿 huār flower
- 真 zhēn real, true, genuine
- 好看 hǎo kàn good-looking
- 祝 zhù to wish, to express good wishes
- 送 sòng to give as a present, to give
- 非常 fēi cháng extremely
- 感谢 gǎn xiè to thank
- 高兴 gāo xìng glad, happy, delighted
- 太太 tài tai Mrs., Madame
- 年轻 nián qīng young
- 多 duō how
- 跳舞 tiào wǔ to dance
- 姑娘 gū niang girl
- 吧 ba (a modal particle indicating polite suggestion), ...right?, ...OK?
- 漂亮 piào liang pretty, beautiful
- 更 gèng even, still
- 象 xiàng to be like, to resemble, to take after
- 开 kāi open
- 门 mén door
Lesson 21 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 21 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 22 New Words szerkesztés
- 后边 hòu biān back, at the back of, behind
- 小 xiǎo little, small
- 花园 huā yuán garden
- 房子 fáng zi house
- 客厅 kè tīng drawing room (room for arriving guests), parlour
- 旁边 páng biān side, lateral
- 书房 shū fáng study (room)
- 椅子 yǐ zi chair
- 少 shǎo few
- 桌子 zhuō zi table
- 上边 shàng bian top, on, over, above
- 总是 zǒng shì always
- 总 zǒng always
- 整理 zhěng lǐ to put in order, to straighten up, to arrange
- 厨房 chú fáng kitchen
- 对面 duì miàn opposite
- 帮助 bāng zhù to help
- 帮 bāng to help
- 餐厅 cān tīng dining-hall
- 左边 zuǒ biān left
- 里边 lǐ biān inside
- 房间 fáng jiān room
- 卧室 wò shì bedroom
- 洗澡间 xǐ zǎo jiān bathroom
- 洗澡 xǐ zǎo to take a bath
- 怎么样 zěn me yàng how, how is it that...?
Lesson 22 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 23 New Words szerkesztés
- 正在 zhèng zài (an adverb indicating an action in progress), while (doing)
- 电视 diàn shì television, TV
- 接 jiē to answer (the telephone), lift off
- 电话 diàn huà telephone call, telephone
- 没有 méi yǒu not, no, haven't
- 复习 fù xí to review
- 课文 kè wén text
- 新闻 xīn wén news
- 友好 yǒu hǎo friendly
- 代表团 dài biǎo tuán delegation
- 代表 dài biǎo delegate, representative
- 参观 cān guān to visit (place or thing other than a person), to pay a visit
- 工厂 gōng chǎng factory
- 工人 gōng rén worker
- 访问 fǎng wèn to visit (thing, place or person), to call on
- 照片 zhào piàn photograph, photo, picture
- 打电话 dǎ diàn huà to make (a telephone call)
- 明天 míng tiān tomorrow
- 城 chéng city, town
- 外边 wài biān outside
- 玩儿 wánr to play, to have fun with
- 出发 chū fā to start out, to set off
- 开车 kāi chē to drive a car
- 接人 jiē rén to meet a person
Lesson 23 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 24 New Words szerkesztés
- 点心 diǎn xīn light refreshments, pastry
- 农村 nóng cūn countryside, rural areas
- 农民 nóng mín peasant
- 火车 huǒ chē train
- 锻炼 duàn liàn to do physical training
- 回答 huí dá to reply, to answer
- 些 xiē (a measure word), some
- 难 nán difficult
- 生词 shēng cí new word
- 词 cí word
- 念 niàn to read aloud
- 练习 liàn xí exercise, to practise
- 认真 rèn zhēn conscientious, serious, in earnest
- 懂 dǒng to understand
Lesson 24 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 25 New Words szerkesztés
- 得 de (a structural particle), (a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect)
- 晚 wǎn late, evening
- 停 tíng to stop, to come to a stop
- 河 hé river
- 游泳 yóu yǒng to swim
- 准备 zhǔn bèi to prepare
- 钓 diào to fish with a hook and bait
- 鱼 yú fish
- 汤 tāng soup
- 位 wèi (measure word for persons)
- 快 kuài fast
- 哪里 nǎ li it is nothing
- 慢 màn slow
- 教练 jiào liàn coach, (athlete's) coach
- 不错 bú cuò correct, right, not bad, pretty good
- 面包 miàn bāo bread
- 火腿 huǒ tuǐ ham
- 一点儿 yī diǎnr a little, a bit
- 奶酪 nǎi lào cheese
- 再 zài again, once more, a second time
- 矿泉水 kuàng quán shuǐ mineral water
Lesson 25 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 26 New Words szerkesztés
- 研究 yán jiū to research
- 文学 wén xué literature
- 早 zǎo early
- 谈 tán to talk
- 会 huì can, to know how to
- 当 dāng to serve as, to act as
- 翻译 fān yì interpreter, translator, to interpret, to translate
- 能 néng can, to be able
- 加深 jiā shēn to deepen
- 人民 rén mín people
- 了解 liǎo jiě to understand, to know
- 有名 yǒu míng famous, well-known
- 作家 zuò jiā writer, author
- 或者 huò zhě or, possibly, maybe, perhaps
- 就 jiù at once, right away
- 应该 yīng gāi should, ought to
- 俩 liǎ (a numeral-measure word) two, both
- 可以 kě yǐ may, can
- 理想 lǐ xiǎng ideal
- 可是 kě shì but, however
- 容易 róng yì easy
- 有志者事竟成 yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng where there is a will, there is a way
- 成语 chéng yǔ proverb, idiom
Lesson 26 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 26 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 27 New Words szerkesztés
- 开始 kāi shǐ to begin, to start
- 大使馆 dà shǐ guǎn embassy
- 大使 dà shǐ ambassador
- 招待会 zhāo dài huì reception
- 酒 jiǔ wine, spirit
- 尝 cháng to taste
- 茅台酒 Máo tái jiǔ Maotai (a Chinese strong drink)
- 为 wèi for, to
- 健康 jiàn kāng health
- 干杯 gān bēi to drink a toast, propose a toast, here's to
- 友谊 yǒu yì friendship
- 葡萄酒 pú táo jiǔ grape wine
- 葡萄 pú tao grape
- 菜 cài dish, vegetable
- 筷子 kuài zi chopsticks
- 试 shì to try
- 文化 wén huà culture
- 参赞 cān zàn counsellor, diplomatic officer, attache
- 夫人 fū ren lady, madame, Mrs.
- 又 yòu again
- 大家 dà jiā all, everybody
- 到 dào to go, to arrive, to reach
- 楼 lóu storied building, floor
Lesson 27 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 李 Lǐ (a surname) Li
Lesson 27 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 28 New Words szerkesztés
- 足球 zú qiú football
- 球 qiú ball
- 赛 sài to compete, competition, match
- 昨天 zuó tiān yesterday
- 办 bàn to do, to handle, to attend to, to tackle
- 签证 qiān zhèng visa
- 午饭 wǔ fàn lunch
- 队 duì team, line
- 赢 yíng to win, to beat
- 输 shū to lose
- 比 bǐ (a preposition showing comparison), than, to (in a score), "-er than"
- 裁判 cái pàn referee, umpire, act as referee, to judge
- 公平 gōng píng fair
- 踢 tī to kick
- 气人 qì rén to get someone angry, to get someone annoyed
- 行李 xíng li luggage
- 箱子 xiāng zi suitcase
- 顶 dǐng (a measure word use with "hat")
- 帽子 mào zi hat, cap
- 双 shuāng (a measure word), pair
- 冰鞋 bīng xié skating boots, skates
- 鞋 xié shoes
- 冬天 dōng tiān winter
- 滑冰 huá bīng to skate, skating
- 早饭 zǎo fàn breakfast
Lesson 28 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 29 New Words szerkesztés
- 飞机 fēi jī aeroplane, plane, aircraft
- 要 yào will, to be going to
- 起飞 qǐ fēi to take off
- 机场 jī chǎng airport
- 分别 fēn bié to part, to separate
- 愿意 yuàn yì to be willing (to do something)
- 离开 lí kāi to leave, to depart
- 见面 jiàn miàn to meet each other, to see each other
- 见 jiàn to meet, to see
- 所以 suǒ yǐ so, therefore, as a result
- 进步 jìn bù progress, advance, to progress, to make progress
- 努力 nǔ lì hard-working, studious
- 照相 zhào xiàng take a picture, to have one's photo taken
- 站 zhàn to stand
- 紧 jǐn close, tight, taut
- 上 shàng to get on, to get into, to board
- 注意 zhù yì to pay attention to
- 身体 shēn tǐ body, health
- 放心 fàng xīn to set one's mind at rest, to be at ease, to rest assured
- 忘 wàng to forget
- 难过 nán guò sad
- 明年 míng nián next year
- 夏天 xià tiān summer
- 秋天 qiū tiān autumn
- 一路平安 yí lù píng ān to have a pleasant journey, to have a good trip, bon voyage
Lesson 29 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 30 New Words szerkesztés
- 笑 xiào to laugh, to smile
- 心 xīn heart, mind
- 送 sòng to see (or walk) someone home, to see (someone) off
- 女儿 nǚ ér daughter
- 去年 qù nián last year
- 国家 guó jiā country, state
- 东西 dōng xi thing
- 哭 kū to cry, to weep
- 离 lí from, to leave
- 远 yuǎn far, distant
- 热情 rè qíng cordial, enthusiastic
- 过 guò to live, to get along
- 自己 zì jǐ self, (reflexive pronoun)
Lesson 31 szerkesztés
第三十一课 (一) 课文 我们学了两年的中文了
(在飞机上)
古 波:请问,您是中国人吗?
老华侨:是啊,我是华侨,从美国来。你们中国话说得不错,学了几年的中文了?
古 波:哪里,还差得远呢。我们学了两年中文了。
帕兰卡:您在美国很长时间了吧?
老华侨:我在美国已经四十多年了。
古 波:您常回中国吗?
老华侨:不,这是第二次。一九六五年我第一次回国,参观了工厂、农村和很多学校,在上
海住了三个多月。
帕兰卡:您在美国作什么工作?
老华侨:在大学工作。我教书已经教了三十多年了。
古 波:您家里还有人在北京吗?
老华侨:有。我弟弟妹妹都在北京。他们正在为实现四个现代化努力工作。我这次回国看看
希望能为社会主义建设作一点事。
帕兰卡:古波,还有十分钟就要到北京了。
古 波:再见吧,老先生。
老华侨:再见,祝你们学习好,身体好。
帕兰卡:谢谢!
(在首都国际机场)
张华光:请问,你是古波同学吗?
古 波:对,我叫古波,她叫帕兰卡。我们要去语言学院学习。
张华光:太好了!我是北京语言学院的学生代表,我叫张华光。这位是赵同志。
赵同志:欢迎你们!路上辛苦了,你们坐了多长时间的飞机?
帕兰卡:坐了十几个小时。北京的天气真好。
赵同志:是啊,今天天气不错。手续办了吗?
古 波:手续都办了。
赵同志:好,请大家上车吧。
(二)会话
1.在海关办手续
A:请让我看看您的护照。
B:好,这是我的护照。
A:您有几件行李?
B:两件。里边都是自己用的东西。
A:有烟、酒吗?
B:有几包烟,没有酒
A:有要报关的东西吗?
B:没有
2.迎接
A:请问,您是从中国来的赵先生吗?
B:是的,我叫赵辛。您是-
A:我叫加里 谢里夫,是外语学院的代表。欢迎您到我们学院工作。
B:谢谢。认识您我很高兴。
A:路上好吗?
B:很好。在地图上北京离这儿很远,可是我们坐了十多个小时的飞机就到了。
A:希望您在这儿过得很好。
B:谢谢您。
3.谈计划
A:你准备在中国学习几年?
B:我准备在中国学习三年。我希望能到北京大学中文系学习现代文学。
A:第一年你就去北京大学吗?
B:不,我想在语言学院学习半年汉语。我的口语不太好,我还要复习一下儿语法
A:回国以后你就研究中国现代文学吗?
B:回国以后我还要念一年大学。
4.遇见好久没见的人
A:好长时间没见了,你去哪儿了?
B:我去天津了,在那儿住了半个多月。
A:去那儿开会吗?
B:不,我去看一个朋友,他身体不太好。
三.阅读短文 不认识的朋友
在火车上,一个男孩子正在认真地拉小提琴。他拉得非常好,大家都想知道他是谁的孩
。这时候,一位老同志问他:“孩子,你叫什么名字?去哪儿?”他回答说:“我叫赵华,去北京考音乐学校。”“你学了多长时间的小提琴了?”“我学了六年了。”“你家在哪儿?”“我家在云南。”“你跟谁一起去北京?”“我一个人去。”老同志看了看这个孩子,又问他:“你在北京有认识的人吗?”“没有。”“从云南到北京路很远,你爸爸妈妈应该送你去。”“我爸爸是工人,妈妈是服务员.他们现在工作都很忙,没有时间送我.我今年已经十一岁了,不用他们送.""好,很好!"老同志笑了.他想了想,又说:"我有个姐姐在北京,你到北京以后去找他吧.吃饭、住房子的事儿,她会帮助你。这是她的地址。“谢谢您!”“不用谢。我要下车了,我去给他打个电话。停了停,他又说:”孩子,有志者事竟成,祝你一路平安,再见!”“谢谢您,再见!”那位老同志是谁?他是音乐学院的老师,一位有名的音乐家。
- 老 lǎo old, aged
- 华侨 huá qiáo overseas Chinese
- 话 huà word, talk
- 长 cháng long
- 时间 shí jiān (the duration of) time, (a point of) time
- 已经 yǐ jīng already
- 第 dì (a prefix indicating order)
- 次 cì (a measure word), time
- 学校 xué xiào school
- 大学 dà xué university, college
- 实现 shí xiàn to realize, to achieve
- 现代化 xiàn dài huà modernization
- 希望 xī wàng to hope, to wish, hope, wish
- 社会主义 shè huì zhǔ yì socialism
- 建设 jiàn shè to build, to construct, construction
- 钟 zhōng clock
- 首都 shǒu dū capital of a country
- 国际 guó jì international
- 语言 yǔ yán language
- 同志 tóng zhì comrade
- 路 lù road, way
- 辛苦 xīn kǔ hard, exhausting, with much toil
- 小时 xiǎo shí hour
- 天气 tiān qì weather
- 手续 shǒu xù formalities
Lesson 31 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 31 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 32 New Words szerkesztés
- 最近 zuì jìn recently, lately
- 透视 tòu shì to examine by fluoroscope, to take X-ray examination
- 过 guò (a particle)
- 医务所 yī wù suǒ clinic
- 看病 kàn bìng to see (a doctor, etc.)
- 病 bìng to be ill, illness
- 检查 jiǎn chá to have a check-up, check-up, a physical examination
- 地方 dì fang place
- 遍 biàn (a measure word)
- 拿 ná to get, to take
- 表 biǎo form (application form, etc.)
- 先 xiān first
- 内科 nèi kē medical department
- 以前 yǐ qián before, in the past
- 得病 dé bìng to fall ill, to contract a disease
- 肺炎 fèi yán pneumonia
- 肺 fèi lungs
- 心脏 xīn zàng heart
- 量 liáng to measure
- 血压 xuè yā blood pressure
- 血 xuè blood
- 正常 zhèng cháng normal, regular
- 眼睛 yǎn jīng eye
- 鼻子 bí zi nose
- 耳朵 ěr duo ear
- 这样 zhè yàng so, such, like this
- 生命 shēng mìng life
- 知识 zhī shi knowledge
Lesson 32 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 32 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 33 New Words szerkesztés
- 下雨 xià yǔ to rain
- 雨 yǔ rain
- 敲 qiāo to knock (at a door)
- 公园 gōng yuán park
- 红叶 hóng yè red autumnal leaves (of the maple, etc.)
- 树 shù tree
- 叶子 yè zi leaf
- 热 rè hot
- 觉得 jué de to think, to feel
- 最 zuì best, most, least, to the highest (lowest) degree
- 晴 qíng (of weather) fine, bright, clear
- 冷 lěng cold
- 刮风 guā fēng to blow (said of wind)
- 风 fēng wind
- 雪 xuě snow
- 梅花 méi huā plum blossom
- 怕 pà to be afraid, to fear
- 开花儿 kāi huār (of flowers) to open out, blossom
- 古 gǔ ancient
- 诗 shī poem, poetry, verse
- 首 shǒu (a measure word (for poem))
- 隆冬 lóng dōng midwinter, the depth of winter
- 百 bǎi hundred
- 迹 jī trace, track, sign
- 绝 jué to disappear, to vanish, absolutely
- 屈服 qū fú to surrender, to yield
- 立 lì to stand, to erect
Lesson 33 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 33 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 34 New Words szerkesztés
- 图片 tú piàn picture, photograph
- 着 zhe a particle (indicates accompanying action)
- 信封 xìn fēng envelope
- 封 fēng (a measure word)
- 寄 jì to post, to mail
- 邮局 yóu jú post office
- 有的 yǒu de some (exist)
- 窗口 chuāng kǒu window
- 挂 guà to hang, to put up
- 牌子 pái zi sign, plate
- 邮票 yóu piào stamp
- 挂号 guà hào to register (a letter, etc.)
- 柜台 guì tái counter
- 放 fàng to put, to place
- 明信片 míng xìn piàn postcard
- 营业员 yíng yè yuán clerk, shop assistant
- 营业 yíng yè to do business
- 地 de (a particle), -ly
- 航空 háng kōng air (mail)
- 本 běn this (one's own), native
- 市 shì city
- 大声 dà shēng loud voice, (read, speak, etc.) loudly
- 为什么 wèi shén me why
- 姓名 xìng míng full name, surname and given name
- 下边 xià biān below, under, underneath
- 收 shōu to receive
- 指 zhǐ to point at, to point to
- 墙 qiáng wall
Lesson 34 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 34 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 35 New Words szerkesztés
- 考试 kǎo shì to test, examination
- 考 kǎo to test
- 成绩 chéng jī result, achievement
- 学期 xué qī term, semester
- 专业 zhuān yè speciality, specialized subject
- 机会 jī huì chance, opportunity
- 放假 fàng jià to have a holidy or vacation
- 暑假 shǔ jià summer vacation
- 寒假 hán jià winter vacation
- 假期 jià qī vacation
- 奇怪 qí guài surprised, strange
- 情况 qíng kuàng condition, situation, state of affairs
- 利用 lì yòng to use, to make use of
- 挣 zhèng to earn, to make (money)
- 钱 qián money
- 开学 kāi xué school opens, new term begins
- 着急 zháo jí feel anxiously
- 表 biǎo (wrist) watch
Lesson 36 New Words szerkesztés
- 套 tào (a measure word), set
- 茶具 chá jù tea set, tea service
- 便宜 pián yi cheap
- 自行车 zì xíng chē bicycle, bike
- 瓷器 cí qì chinaware, porcelain
- 售货员 shòu huò yuán shop assistant
- 货 huò goods, commodity
- 生产 shēng chǎn to produce, to manufacture
- 历史 lì shǐ history
- 质量 zhì liàng quality
- 玉 yù jade
- 薄 báo thin
- 种 zhòng (a measure word), kind, type, sort
- 茶碗 chá wǎn teacup
- 碗 wǎn bowl, (a measure word, bowl)
- 一共 yí gòng altogether, in all
- 块 kuài yuan, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 jiao or mao)
- 毛 máo jiao, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 fen)
- 分 fēn (a measure word), (the smallest Chinese monetary unit)
- 茶壶 chá hú teapot
- 壶 hú pot, (a measure word)
- 只 zhǐ only
- 解放 jiě fàng to liberate
- 发展 fā zhǎn to develop
- 提高 tí gāo to increase, to raise
- 画儿 huàr picture, painting
- 画 huà to paint
- 零 líng zero
- 找钱 zhǎo qián to give change
Lesson 36 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 36 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 37 New Words szerkesztés
- 一样 yí yàng same, identical
- 布 bù cotton cloth
- 中山装 zhōng shān zhuāng Chinese tunic suit
- 短 duǎn short
- 公分 gōng fēn (a measure word, centimetre)
- 长短 cháng duǎn length
- 合适 hé shì suitable, fit
- 肥 féi loose-fitting, fat
- 瘦 shòu tight, thin, lean
- 衣服 yī fu clothes, clothing
- 颜色 yán sè colour
- 蓝 lán blue
- 灰 huī grey
- 交 jiāo to pay (money)
- 中式 zhōng shì Chinese style
- 棉袄 mián ǎo cotton-padded jacket
- 面儿 miànr cover, outside
- 绸子 chóu zi silk fabric
- 上次 shàng cì last (time), a previous (occasion)
- 要不 yào bu or, or else, otherwise
- 定作 dìng zuò to have something made to order
- 下星期 xià xīng qī next week
- 米 mǐ (measure word), metre
- 高 gāo tall
- 花 huā to spend (money)
- 辆 liàng (a measure word for vehicles)
- 骑 qí to ride (a bicycle)
Lesson 37 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 38 New Words szerkesztés
- 错 cuò wrong
- 公共汽车 gōng gòng qì chē bus
- 公共 gōng gòng public
- 汽车 qì chē automobile, car
- 站 zhàn (bus) stop
- 售票员 shòu piào yuán ticket seller, conductor
- 往 wǎng to go (to a place)
- 往 wàng toward, (train) bound for
- 刚 gāng just, only a short while ago
- 换 huàn to change
- 下 xià to get off (bus, etc.)
- 座位 zuò wèi seat
- 大爷 dà ye uncle
- 大娘 dà niáng aunt
- 终点 zhōng diǎn terminal point, terminus
- 南边 nán biān south, southern part
- 电车 diàn chē trolleybus
- 修 xiū to build (road, etc)
- 马路 mǎ lù road, street
- 马 mǎ horse
- 拐弯 guǎi wān to turn a corner
- 跑 pǎo to run
- 排队 pái duì to line up
- 怎么 zěn me how, why
- 带 dài to take (along), to bring (with)
- 咱们 zán men we (including the person spoken to)
- 方向 fāng xiàng direction
- 东边 dōng biān east, eastern part
- 讲 jiǎng to talk, to speak
- 故事 gù shì story
Lesson 38 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 38 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
- 胡同 hú tòng lane, alley
- 红绿灯 hóng lǜ dēng (red and green) traffic light, traffic signal
- 街 jiē street
- 地铁 dì tiě the underground, subway
- 西边 xī biān west, western part
- 路口 lù kǒu crossing, intersection
- 北边 běi biān north, northern part
- 出租汽车 chū zū qì chē taxi, cab
- 南辕北辙 nán yuán běi zhé (fig.) act in a way that defeats one's purpose
Lesson 39 New Words szerkesztés
- 对 duì to, for
- 关心 guān xīn to care for, to be concerned with
- 车间 chē jiān workshop
- 选举 xuǎn jǔ to elect
- 主任 zhǔ rèn director, head
- 老骥伏枥,志在千里 lǎo jì fú lì, zhì zài qiān lǐ still aspires to gallop a thousand li, (fig.) old people may still cherish high aspirations
- 句 jù (a measure word, for sentences or lines of verse)
- 意思 yì sī meaning
- 虽然 suī rán though, although
- 但是 dàn shì but
- 本子 běn zi book, notebook
- 春天 chūn tiān spring
- 退休 tuì xiū to retire
- 街道 jiē dào street
- 一...就... yī ... jiù ... no sooner ... than ..., as soon as
- 阿姨 ā yí auntie
- 邻居 lín jū neighbor
- 远方 yuǎn fāng distant place
- 客人 kè ren guest, visitor
- 留 liú to remain, to ask somebody to stay
- 叔叔 shū shu father's younger brother, uncle
- 聪明 cōng ming intelligent, bright
- 完 wán to finish, to be over
- 不好意思 bù hǎo yì si to feel embarrassed, to feel embarrassing (to do something)
- 愉快 yú kuài happy, delighted
- 永远 yǒng yuǎn always, forever
- 记 jì to remember, to bear in mind
Lesson 39 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 小兰 Xiǎo lán (name of a person)
Lesson 39 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 40 New Words szerkesztés
- 运动会 yùn dòng huì sports meet
- 运动 yùn dòng to exercise (oneself), sport
- 运动员 yùn dòng yuán sportsman, player
- 操场 cāo chǎng sportsground
- 广播 guǎng bō broadcast
- 主席台 zhǔ xí tái rostrum, platform
- 主席 zhǔ xí chairman
- 彩旗 cǎi qí coloured flag
- 旗子 qí zi flag, banner
- 比赛 bǐ sài to compete, competition, match
- 观众 guān zhòng spectators, audience
- 激动 jī dòng excited
- 打拳 dǎ quán to do shadowboxing
- 太极拳 tài jí quán (a kind of traditional Chinese shadowboxing)
- 热烈 rè liè warm, enthusiastic
- 鼓掌 gǔ zhǎng to applaud
- 男子 nán zǐ man
- 保持 bǎo chí to keep, to retain
- 记录 jì lù record
- 名 míng (a measure word for people), place (e.g. among winners)
- 秒 miǎo (a measure word), second
- 打破 dǎ pò to break
- 极了 jí le extremely, exceedingly
Lesson 41 New Words szerkesztés
- 向导 xiàng dǎo guide
- 门口 mén kǒu doorway, entrance
- 对不起 duì bu qǐ (I'm) sorry
- 没关系 méi guān xi it doesn't matter
- 一会儿 yí huìr a little while
- 亭子 tíng zi pavilion
- 山 shān hill, mountain
- 才 cái only just, not ... until...
- 挤 jǐ crowded, to squeeze
- 洗 xǐ to wash
- 司机 sī jī driver
- 周到 zhōu dào thoughtful, considerate
- 西边 xī biān west, western part
- 皇帝 huáng dì emperor
- 建筑 jiàn zhù building, to build, to construct
- 清楚 qīng chu clear
- 要是 yào shì if
- 广场 guǎng chǎng square
- 美 měi beautiful
- 照相机 zhào xiàng jī camera
- 过 guò to come over, to pass by
- 脚 jiǎo foot
- 吊 diào to hang
- 死 sǐ to die
- 听说 tīng shuō it is said that
- 小说 xiǎo shuō novel, short story
- 出 chū to come out, to go out
Lesson 41 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 41 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 42 New Words szerkesztés
- 洗照片 xǐ zhào piàn to develop (a film)
- 石头 shí tou stone, rock
- 狮子 shī zi lion
- 华表 huá biǎo marble pillar (ornamental column erected in front of palaces, tombs, etc.)
- 爷爷 yé ye grandpa
- 冰棍儿 bīng gùn er ice-lolly, ice-sucker
- 典型 diǎn xíng typical, model
- 万 wàn ten thousand
- 中间 zhōng jiān centre, middle
- 艺术 yì shù art
- 修建 xiū jiàn to build, to construct
- 礼堂 lǐ táng assembly hall, auditorium
- 宽 kuān wide
- 千 qiān thousand
- 这么 zhè me so, such
- 完成 wán chéng to complete, to finish
- 岁数 suì shu age
- 干 gàn to work, to do
- 了 liǎo to end up
- 重 zhòng heavy
- 活儿 huór work, job
- 动 dòng to move
- 工地 gōng dì construction site
- 顾问 gù wèn adviser
- 奖状 jiǎng zhuàng certificate of merit
- 镜头 jìng tóu camera lens
- 盖儿 gàir cover, lid
Lesson 42 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 42 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 43 New Words szerkesztés
- 累 lèi to feel tired
- 饿 è to be hungry, hungry
- 有一点儿 yǒu yì diǎnr a bit
- 饭馆 fàn guǎn restaurant
- 穿马路 chuān mǎ lù to cross (a street)
- 风味 fēng wèi local flavor, local style
- 小吃店 xiǎo chī diàn snack bar, lunch room
- 小吃 xiǎo chī snack, refreshments
- 店 diàn shop, store
- 顾客 gù kè customer
- 之 zhī (a modal particle), (a pronoun)
- 亲切 qīn qiè cordial, kind
- 各 gè each, every, various, respectively
- 元宵 yuán xiāo sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour
- 豌豆粥 wān dòu zhōu pea gruel
- 粥 zhōu gruel, porridge
- 师傅 shī fu master worker
- 炸糕 zhá gāo fried cake
- 油饼 yóu bǐng deep-fried pancake
- 比较 bǐ jiào comparatively, quite, to compare
- 勾 gòu enough, sufficient
- 杏仁豆腐 xìng rén dòu fu almond junket
- 杏仁 xìng rén almond
- 豆腐 dòu fu bean curd
- 牛奶 niú nǎi milk
- 糖 táng sugar
- 别的 bié de other, another
- 好吃 hǎo chī delicious, tasty
- 服务 fú wù to serve
- 提 tí to suggest, to put forward
- 意见 yì jiàn criticism, comments or suggestions
Lesson 43 Proper Names szerkesztés
- 豌豆赵 Wān dòu Zhào (Name of person)
Lesson 43 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 44 New Words szerkesztés
- 贸易 mào yì trade
- 决定 jué dìng to decide, to make up one's mind, decision
- 喊 hǎn to shout
- 跳 tiào to jump
- 旅行 lǚ xíng to travel
- 只有 zhǐ yǒu only
- 园林 yuán lín gardens, park, landscape garden
- 它 tā it
- 母亲 mǔ qin mother
- 座 zuò (a measure word)
- 湖 hú lake
- 边 biān side, edge
- 桥 qiáo bridge
- 船 chuán boat
- 风景 fēng jǐng scenery, landscape
- 多么 duō me how, what
- 幅 fǔ (measure word for textile or picture)
- 草 cǎo grass
- 人物 rén wù figure, characters (in a play, novel, etc.)
- 爬 pá to climb
- 镜子 jìng zi mirror
- 近 jìn near
- 天 tiān heaven
- 青 qīng green
- 塔 tǎ pagoda
- 太阳 tài yang the sun
Lesson 44 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 44 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 45 New Words szerkesztés
- 熊猫 xióng māo panda
- 珍贵 zhēn guì precious, valuable
- 动物 dòng wù animal
- 后来 hòu lái afterwards, later
- 只 zhī (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.)
- 动物园 dòng wù yuán zoo
- 熊猫馆 xióng māo guǎn panda exhibition hall
- 样子 yàng zi manner, air, looks
- 外国 wài guó foreign country
- 象 xiàng elephant
- 它们 tā men they (refers to things, animals only)
- 竹子 zhú zi bamboo
- 可爱 kě ài lovely
- 爱 ài to love
- 可笑 kě xiào funny, ridiculous
- 腿 tuǐ leg
- 头 tóu head
- 戴 dài to wear (e.g. cap, glasses, gloves)
- 墨镜 mò jìng sunglasses
- 使者 shǐ zhě emissary, envoy
Lesson 45 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 46 New Words szerkesztés
- 把 bǎ (a preposition)
- 药 yào medicine
- 疼 téng ache, pain, sore
- 咳嗽 ké sou to cough
- 舒服 shū fu comfortable, well
- 窗户 chuāng hu window
- 关 guān to close, to shut
- 可能 kě néng may, probable, possible
- 感冒 gǎn mào to catch cold, (common) cold
- 发烧 fā shāo have a fever
- 利害 lì hai serious, terrible
- 医院 yī yuàn hospital
- 住院 zhù yuàn to be in hospital, to be hospitalized
- 病房 bìng fáng ward (of a hospital)
- 躺 tǎng to lie
- 手 shǒu hand
- 立刻 lì kè immediately, at once
- 录音机 lù yīn jī (tape) recorder
- 录音 lù yīn to record, recording
- 打针 dǎ zhēn to give or have an injection
- 针 zhēn injection, needle
- 体温 tǐ wēn (body) temperature
- 姥姥 lǎo lao (maternal) grandmother, grandma
- 种 zhǒng to grow, to plant
- 小声 xiǎo shēng in a low voice, (speak) in whispers
- 包 bāo to wrap, to make (dumplings)
- 饺子 jiǎo zi dumpling
Lesson 46 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 47 New Words szerkesztés
- 感想 gǎn xiǎng impressions, feeling
- 留言簿 liú yán bù visitor's book
- 留言 liú yán to leave one's comments, to leave a message
- 故居 gù jū former residence
- 讲解员 jiǎng jiě yuán guide
- 讲解 jiǎng jiě to explain
- 设计 shè jì to design
- 成 chéng to become, to turn into
- 院子 yuàn zi courtyard
- 篇 piān (a measure word)
- 文章 wén zhāng writings
- 枣树 zǎo shù jujube tree, date tree
- 株 zhū (a measure word, use with plants)
- 北边 běi biān north, northern part
- 间 jiān (a measure word)
- 接 jiē to extend, to connect
- 老虎 lǎo hǔ tiger
- 尾巴 wěi ba tail
- 除了...以外 chú le ... yǐ wài besides, except
- 把 bǎ (a measure word)
- 简朴 jiǎn pǔ simple and unadorned
- 怀念 huái niàn to cherish the memory of, to think of
- 培养 péi yǎng to foster, to bring up
- 青年 qīng nián youth
- 作 zuò to regard as, to take (somebody) for
- 伟大 wěi dà great
- 文学家 wén xué jiā writer, man of letters
- 生活 shēng huó life, to live
- 活 huó to live, alive, living
- 遗产 yí chǎn heritage
- 丰富 fēng fù rich, abundant, to enrich
Lesson 47 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 47 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 48 New Words szerkesztés
- 灯笼 dēng long lantern
- 灯 dēng lantern, lamp, light
- 亲爱 qīn ài dear
- 因为 yīn wei because, for
- 全 quán whole
- 团聚 tuán jù to reunite, to have a reunion
- 节日 jié rì festival, holiday
- 节 jié festival
- 初 chū (a prefix)
- 拜年 bài nián pay a New Year call, wish somebody a Happy New Year
- 年 nián year
- 屋子 wū zi room
- 打扫 dǎ sǎo to clean up
- 扫 sǎo to sweep
- 干净 gān jing clean, neat and tidy
- 收拾 shōu shi to put in order, to tidy up
- 整齐 zhěng qí neat, tidy
- 黑 hēi black
- 春联 chūn lián Spring Festivel couplets, New Year scrolls
- 贴 tiē to paste
- 年画儿 nián huàr New Year (or Spring Festival) picture
- 儿子 ér zi son
- 礼物 lǐ wù gift, present
- 新年 xīn nián New Year
- 兔子 tù zi hare, rabbit
- 恭贺新禧 gōng hè xīn xǐ Happy New Year
- 放爆竹 fàng bào zhú to let off firecrackers
- 爆竹 bào zhú firecracker
- 摆 bǎi to put, to lay (the table)
- 麻烦 má fan to bother, to put somebody to trouble, trouble, troublesome
Lesson 48 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 48 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
Lesson 49 New Words szerkesztés
- 被 bèi (a preposition)
- 话剧 huà jù spoken drama
- 感动 gǎn dòng to move, to touch, moving
- 日记 rì jì diary
- 茶馆 chá guǎn teahouse
- 让 ràng (a preposition)
- 借 jiè to borrow, to lend
- 剧场 jù chǎng theater
- 作品 zuò pǐn works (of literature and art)
- ...之一 ... zhī yī one of...
- 演出 yǎn chū performance, show, to perform, to put on a show
- 演 yǎn to perform, to play, to act
- 成功 chéng gōng to succeed
- 艺术家 yì shù jiā artist
- 正确 zhèng què correct, right
- 不但...而且 bú dàn ... ér qiě not only ..., but also ...
- 社会 shè huì society
- 抓 zhuā to arrest, to catch, to clutch
- 杀 shā to kill
- 劳动 láo dòng to labor, to work
- 逼 bī to force, to compel
- 卖 mài to sell
- 连...也... lián ... yě ... even ...
- 掌柜 zhǎng guì shopkeeper
- 叫 jiào (a preposition)
- 坏 huài bad
- 黑暗 hēi àn dark
- 吸引 xī yǐn to attract, to draw
Lesson 49 Proper Names szerkesztés
Lesson 49 Supplementary Words szerkesztés
- 开演 kāi yǎn (of a play, movie, etc.) to begin
- 节目 jié mù programme, item
- 说明书 shuō míng shū synopsis (of a play or film)
- 合唱 hé chàng chorus, to chorus
- 独唱 dú chàng solo, to solo
- 民乐 mín yuè music, esp. folk music, for traditional instruments
- 舞蹈 wǔ dǎo dance
- 女高音 nǚ gāo yīn soprano
- 演员 yǎn yuán actor or actress, performer
Lesson 50 New Words szerkesztés
- 画展 huà zhǎn art exhibition
- 兰花 lán huā cymbidium, orchid
- 临摹 lín mó to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting, etc.)
- 笔 bǐ (a measure word)
- 打开 dǎ kāi to open
- 页 yè page, (a measure word, page)
- 总理 zǒng lǐ premier
- 逝世 shì shì to pass away
- 枝 zhī (a measure word)
- 挺立 tǐng lì to stand erect, to stand upright
- 红莲 hóng lián red lotus
- 周年 zhōu nián anniversary
- 迎春花 yíng chūn huā winter jasmine
- 最後 zuì hòu last
- 世界 shì jiè the world
- 海 hǎi sea
- 微笑 wēi xiào to smile