Függelék:Sanskrit-English/y
Sir Monier-Williams (1819–1899) - A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899) |
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- ya the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j)
- ○kāra m. the letter or sound ya, Tprāt
- • ○râdi-pada n. a word beginning with ya (euphemistically applied to any form of √yabh) Kāvyâd.
- ○tva n. the being the sound ya TPrāt. Sch.
- ya m. (in prosody) n. bacchic (?) Piṅg.
- ya the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ?]
- ○tamá mfn. [838, ] (superl
- • n. ○mat m. pl. ○me
- • cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 93) who or which (of many) RV. AV. Br.
- • ○má-thā ind. in which of many ways ŚBr. (yatamathā kathamathā, in the same way as always ṢaḍvBr.)
- ○tará mfn. (compar
- • cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 92) who or which (of two) RV. AV. Br. Up.
- • ○rátra ind. in which of the two places MaitrS.
- • ○rá-thā ind. in which of two ways ŚBr.
≫yaka
- yaká mf(ā́)n. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 45) = 3. ya, who, which RV. VS. [Page 838, Column ]
- ya m. (in some senses fr. √1. yā, only L.) a goer or mover
- • wind
- • joining
- • restraining
- • fame
- • a carriage (?)
- • barley
- • light
- • abandoning
- • (ā), f. going, a car
- • restraining, religious meditation
- • attaining
- • pudendum muliebre
- • N. of Lakshmī
- yakán next
- yákṛt n. (the weak cases are optionally formed fr. a base yakan, cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63
- • nom. acc. yákṛt AV.
- • abl. yaknás RV.
- • yakṛtas Suśr.
- • instr. yaknā́ VS.
- • loc. yakṛti Suśr.
- • ibc. only yakṛt) the liver RV. &c. &c. [Cf. Gk. ? ; [838, ] Lat. jecur.]
- ○kośa m. n. the cyst or membrane enveloping the liver MW.
- ○tas ind. from the liver Nir. iv, 3
- yakṛd in comp. for yakṛt
- ○ari-lauha n. a partic. drug L.
- ○ātmikā f. a kind of cockroach L.
- ○udara n. an enlargement of the liver Suśr.
- ○dālya n. or id. ib.
- ○dāly-udara n. id. ib.
- ○varṇa mfn. liver-coloured ib.
- ○vairin m. Andersonia Rohitaka L.
- yakṛn in comp. for yakṛt
- ○medas n. liver and fat, g. gavâśvâdi
- yakṛl in comp. for yakṛt
- ○loma or m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
- ○loman m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
- yakṣ (perhaps Desid. of a √yah, from which yahu and yahva), cl. 1. P. Ā. yákṣati, ○te, (prob.) to be quick, speed on (only in pra-√yakṣ, q.v
- • and once in yakṣāmas, to explain yakṣa R. vii, 4, 12), cl. 10. Ā. yakṣayate, to worship, honour Dhātup. xxxiii, 19
- yakṣá n. a living supernatural being, spiritual apparition, ghost, spirit
- RV. AV. VS. Br. GṛŚrS. (accord. to some native Comms. = yajña, pujā, pūjita &c.)
- • m. N. of a class of semi-divine beings (attendants of Kubera, exceptionally also of Vishṇu
- • described as sons of Pulastya, of Pulaha, of Kaśyapa, of Khasā or Krodhā
- • also as produced from the feet of Brahmā
- • though generally regarded as beings of a benevolent and inoffensive disposition, like the Yaksha in Kālidāsa's Megha-dūta, they are occasionally classed with Piśācas and other malignant spirits, and sometimes said to cause demoniacal possession
- • as to their position in the Buddhist system MWB. 206, 218) Up. GṛS. Mn. MBh. &c
- • (with Jainas) a subdivision of the Vyantaras
- • N. of Kubera VarYogay.
- • of a Muni R.
- • of a son of Śvaphalka VP.
- • of Indra's palace L.
- • a dog L.
- • (ā), f. N. of a woman HPariś.
- • (ī), f. a female Yaksha MBh. R. &c. (yakṣīṇām prathamā yakṣī = durgā Hariv.)
- • N. of Kubera's wife L.
- ○kardama m. an ointment or perfumed paste (consisting of camphor, agallochum, musk, sandalwood and Kakkola) KātyŚr. Sch. Dhanv. Hcat.
- ○kūpa m. 'Yaksha-tank', N. of a place Cat.
- ○graha m. 'the being possessed by Yaksha-tank', a partic. kind of insanity MBh.
- • -paripīḍita mfn. afflicted with it Suśr.
- ○taru m. the Indian fig-tree L.
- ○tā f. (cf. Kathās.) or (cf. R.) the state or condition of a Yaksha-tank
- ○tva n. (cf. R.) the state or condition of a Yaksha-tank
- ○dattā f. N. of a woman HPariś.
- ○dara N. of a district Rājat.
- ○dāsī f. N. of a wife of Śūdraka Daś.
- ○dig-vijaya m. N. of wk
- ○dṛ́ś mfn. having the appearance of a Yaksha-tank (accord. to Sāy. = utsavasya draṣṭā) RV.
- ○deva-gṛha n. a temple dedicated to the Yaksha-tank Kathās.
- ○dhūpa m. a partic. incense Hcat.
- • the resin of Ṣorea Robusta L.
- • resin in general W. (also ○paka Gal.)
- ○nāyaka m. N. of the servant of the 4th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
- ○pati m. a king of the YṭYaksha-tank Kathās.
- • N. of Kubera Hariv. BhP.
- ○pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
- ○praśna m. N. of wk
- ○bali m. an oblation to the YṭYaksha-tank (a partic. nuptial ceremony) ĀpGṛ. Comm.
- ○bhavana n. a temple dedicated to Yaksha-tank Kathās.
- ○bhṛ́t mfn. supporting or nourishing living beings (?) RV. i, 190, 4
- ○malla m. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 5 Lokêśvaras W.
- ○rasa m. a kind of intoxicating drink L.
- ○rāj m. 'king of the YṭYaksha-tank', N. of Kubera R. BhP.
- • of Maṇi-bhadra MBh.
- • a palaestra or place prepared for wrestling and boxing L.
- • (-rāṭ) -purī f. N. of Alakā, the capital of Kubers L.
- ○rāja m. 'Yaksha-tank-king', N. of Kubera MBh.
- ○rātri f. 'night of the YṭYaksha-tank', N. of a festival (= dīpâlī, q.v.) L.
- ○varman m. N. of a commentator, Śākaṭ. Sch.
- ○vitta mfn. one whose property is like that of the Yaksha-tank, one who has merely the guardianship of property and does not make use of it himself BhP.
- ○sena m. N. of a king Buddh. [Page 838, Column ]
- ○sthala m. (!) N. of a place Cat.
- yakṣâṅganā f. a Yaksha-tank woman Megh.
- yakṣâṅgī f. N. of a river, Satr
- yakṣâdhipa (cf. MBh.) or (cf. ṢaḍvBr.), m. 'lord of the Yaksha-tank', N. of Kubera
- yakṣâdhiḍpati (cf. ṢaḍvBr.), m. 'lord of the Yaksha-tank', N. of Kubera
- yakṣâmalaka n. the fruit of a species of date L.
- yakṣâyatana n. a temple dedicated to the Yaksha-tank Kathās.
- yakṣâvāsa m. 'abode of the YṭYaksha-tank', the Indian fig-tree L.
- yakṣêndra m. a king of the YṭYaksha-tank R. MārkP.
- • N. of Kubera MBh. R.
- yakṣêś m. N. of the servants of the 11th and 18th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
- yakṣêśa m. = next W.
- yakṣêśvara m. a king of the YṭYaksha-tank Megh.
- • N. of Kubera Hit.
- • -medhīya n. N. of wk
- yakṣôdumbaraka n. the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa L. (wṛ. yakṣôḍ○)
- yakṣaka m. = yakṣa, N. of certain mythical beings attending on Kubera R.
- yakṣaṇa n. = jakṣaṇa (q.v.) MārkP.
- yakṣan prob. wṛ. for yakṣman (q.v.) MārkP.
- yakṣiṇī f. of yakṣín
- • a female Yaksha MBh. R. &c
- • Kubera's wife L.
- • a sort of female demon or fiend (attached to the service of Durgā and frequently, like a sylph or fairy, maintaining intercourse with mortals) W.
- ○kavaca m. or n. (?),
- ○tantra n. N. of wks
- ○tva n. the state or condition of a female Yaksha Kathās.
- ○paṭala m. or n. (?),
- ○mantra m
- ○vetāla-sādhana n
- ○sādhana n. N. of wks
- yakṣín mfn. having life, living, really existing (accord. to Sāy. = pūjanīya) RV.
- • (iṇī), f. above
- yakṣī f. of yakṣa above
- ○tva n. the state or condition of a female Yaksha Kathās.
- yákṣu m. sg. or pl. N. of a race or tribe RV.
- yákṣma m. sickness, disease in general or N. of a large class of diseases (prob. of a consumptive nature) RV. AV. VS.
- • pulmonary disease, consumption TS. Kāṭh. &c
- ○nā́śana mf(ī)n. destroying or removing sickness AV.
- • m. the reputed author of the hymn RV. x, 161
- yakṣma in comp. for ○man
- ○gṛhīta mfn. seized or afflicted with consumption ĀśvGṛ.
- ○grasta mfn. attacked by consṭconsumption BhP.
- ○graha m. an attack of consṭconsumption, consṭconsumption ib.
- ○ghnī f. 'destroying consumption', grapes, raisins L.
- yakṣman m. pulmonary consumption, consumption KātyŚr. Sch. MBh. &c
- yakṣmin mfn. consumptive, phthisical MW.
- • one who suffers from pulmonary consumption Mn. MBh.
- yakṣmodhā́ f. (prob.) the seat of a disease AV. (yakṣmaḥ-dhā, Pada-pāṭha)
- yákṣya mfn. (prob.) active, restless RV. viii, 60, 3 (cf. Sāy. = yaṣṭavya)
- yaṅ (in gram.) a term for the Intensive suffix ya Pāṇ. 3-1, 22 &c
- ○anta m. the Ātmanepada Intens. formed by reduplication and the suffix ya ib. vi, 1, 9 Sch.
- ○luk the dropping of the Intensive suffix ya (or a blank substituted for it) ib. ii, 4, 74
- • (-lug) -anta m. the Parasmaipada Intens. formed without ya
- • ○ta-śiromaṇi m. N. of wk
- yac-chandas &c. p. 844, col. 3
- yaj cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 33) yájati, ○te (1. sg. yajase RV. viii, 25, 1
- • Ved. Impv. yákṣi or ○ṣva
- • pf. iyāja MBh.
- • ijé RV.
- • yejé [?] AV., cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 120
- • Ved. aor. ayākṣīt or ayāṭ
- • ayaṣṭa
- • Subj. yakṣat, yakṣati, ○te
- • 3. sg. ayakṣata ĀśvGṛ.
- • Prec. ijyāt Pāṇ. 3-4, 104
- • yakṣīya MaitrS.
- • fut. yaṣṭā Br.
- • yakṣyati, ○yáte RV. &c. &c
- • inf. yáṣṭum, ījitum MBh.
- • Ved. ○ṭave
- • yájadhyai or yajádhyai
- • p.p. iṣṭa ind. p. iṣṭvā́ AV.
- • iṣṭviinam Pāṇ. 7-1, 48
- • -ijya Gr
- • yā́jam AV.), to worship, adore, honour (esp. with sacrifice or oblations)
- • to consecrate, hallow, offer (with acc., rarely dat., loc. or prati, of the deity or person to whom
- • dat. of the person for whom, or the thing for which
- • and instr. of the means by which the sacrifice is performed
- • in older language generally P. of Agni or any other mediator, and Ā. of one who makes an offering on his own account, cf. yája-māna
- • later properly P. when used with reference to the officiating priest, and Ā. when referring to the institutor of the sacrifice) RV. &c. &c
- • to offer, i.e. to present, grant, yield, bestow MBh. BhP.
- • (Ā.) to sacrifice with a view to (acc.) RV.
- • to invite to sacrifice by the Yājyā verses ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.: Pass. ijyate (p. Ved. ijyamāna or yajyamāna Pat. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 108 [Page 839, Column ]
- • ep. also pr. p. ijyat), to be sacrificed or worshipped MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. yājáyati (ep. also ○te
- • aor. ayīyajat), to assist any one (acc.) as a priest at a sacrifice (instr.) TS. Br.
- • to cause any one (acc.) to sacrifice anything (acc.) or by means of any one (instr.) MBh. R.: Desid. yíyakṣati, ○te (cf. íyakṣati), to desire to sacrifice or worship MBh. R.: Intens. yāyajyate, yāyajīti, yāyaṣṭi Pāṇ. 7-4, 83 Sch. [Cf. Zd. yaś
- • Gk. ?.] [839, ]
≫yaj
- yaj (ifc
- • cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 36) sacrificing, worshipping, a sacrificer ( divi- and deva-yáj)
≫yaja
- yaja m. a word formed to explain yajus ŚBr.
- • (ā), f. N., of a female tutelary being (mentioned with Sītā, Śamā and Bhūti) PārGṛ.
- yajatá mf(ā́)n. worthy of worship, adorable, holy, sublime RV. [Zd. yaśata]
- • m. a priest (= ṛtv-ij) L.
- • the moon L.
- • N. of Śiva L.
- • (with Ātreya) of a Ṛishi (author of RV. v, 67, 68) Anukr.
- yajati m. N. of those sacrificial ceremonies to which the verb yajati is applied (as opp. to juhoti) KātyŚr. (cf. Kull. on Mn. ii, 84)
- ○desa m
- ○sthāna n. the place or position of the Vedi or sacrificial altar KātyŚr. Sch.
- yájatra mf(ā)n. worthy of worship or sacrifice, deserving adoration RV. VS. AV.
- • m. = agnihotrin L.
- • = yāga L.
- • n. = agni-hotra L.
- yajátha (only in slat. = ○thāya, construed like an inf.) worship, sacrifice RV.
- yajadhyai under √1. yaj
- yajana n. the act of sacrificing or worshipping Mn. MBh. &c. (tava yajanāya, to worship thee BhP.)
- • a place of sacrifice R. BhP.
- • N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
- yajanâdhyayana n. du. sacrificing and studying the Veda (the duties incumbent on all twice-born) Vishṇ.
- yajanīya mfn. (fr. prec.) relating to sacrifice or worship
- • n. (with or scil. ahan) a day of sacrifice or consecration GṛŚrS.
- yajanīya mfn. (√yaj) to be sacrificed or worthipped Ml.
- yajanta m. a sacrificer, worshipper (?) W.
- yaja-prâiṣa mfn. having a Praisha (or form of invitation to a priest) containing the Impv. yaja KātyŚr.
- yájamāna mfn. sacrificing, worshipping &c
- • m. the person paying the cost of a sacrifice, the institutor of a sacrifice (who to perform it employs a priest or priests, who are often hereditary functionaries in a family) ŚBr. &c. &c. (ī f. the wife of a Yajamāna BhP.)
- • any patron, host, rich man, head of a family or tribe Pañcat.
- ○camasa n. the cup of a YṭYajamāna AitBr.
- ○tva n. the rank or position of a Yajamāna Śaṃk.
- ○devatyá mfn. having the YṭYajamāna for a deity TBr.
- ○prayoga m. N. of wk
- ○brāhmaṇá n. the Brāhmaṇa of the Yajamāna AV.
- ○bhāgá m. the share of a YṭYajamāna ŚBr.
- ○mantrânukramaṇī f. N. of wk
- ○loká m. the world of the YṭYajamāna TS. AitBr. (yáj"ṣ-l○ MaitrS.)
- ○vākya (?), n
- ○vaijayantī f. N. of wks
- ○śiṣya m. the pupil of, a Brāhman who defrays the expenses of a sacrifice Śak. (vḷ.)
- ○havis n. the oblation of a YṭYajamāna BhP.
- ○hautrânukramaṇī f. N. of wk
- yajamānâyatana n. the place of a YṭYajamāna MaitrS.
- yajamānaka m. = yajamāna, a sacrificer or institutor of a sacrifice Cāṇ.
- yájas n. worship, sacrifice RV. viii, 40, 4 (= yāga Sāy.)
- yajāka mfn. making offerings, munificent, liberal L.
≫yaji
- yaji mfn. sacrificing, worshipping ( deva-y○)
- • m. worship, sacrifice Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 72
- • the √yaj KātyŚr. Sch.
- ○mat mfn. being denoted by the verb yajati Jaim. Sch.
- yajin m. a worshipper, sacrificer MBh.
- yájiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) worshipping very much or in the highest degree RV.
- yajiṣṇu mfn. worshipping the gods, sacrificing MBh.
- yájīyas mfn. (compar.) worshipping more or most, sacrificing excellently RV.
≫yaju
- yaju m. N. of one of the ten horses of the Moon L.
- yajuḥ in comp. for yajus
- ○śākhin mfn. familiar with a Śākhā of the Yajur-veda Cat.
- ○śrāddha n. a Sriddha performed by a Brāhman versed in the Yajur-vṭveda ib.
- ○saṃdhyā f. N. of wk
- ○svāmin m. N. of a Purohita Kathās.
- yajur in comp. for yajus
- ○āraṇyaka n. = taittirīyâraṇyaka Cat. [Page 839, Column ]
- ○uttama (yájur-), mfn. ending with verses of the Yajur-veda MaitrS.
- ○gati m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- ○brāhmaṇa-bhāṣya n
- ○mañjarī f. N. of wks
- ○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of verses of the Yajur-vṭveda Br. Up. MBh.
- ○yukta (yajur-), mfn. harnessed during the recitation of a verse of the Yajur-vṭveda AitĀr.
- ○vallabhā f
- ○vāṇī-mantra m. pl. N. of wks
- ○víd mfn. knowing the Yajus or sacrificial formulas AV.
- ○vidhāna n. rules about the application of sacrṭsacrificial formulas AgP.
- • N. of wk
- ○vivāha-paddhati f. N. of wk
- ○vedá m. 'the sacrificial Veda', the collective body of sacred Mantras or texts which constitute the Yajur-veda (these Mantras, though often consisting of the prose Yajus, are frequently identical with the Mantras of the Ṛig-veda, the Yajur-veda being only a sort of sacrificial prayer-book for ihe Adhvaryu priests formed out of the Ṛig-veda, which had to be dissected and rearranged with additional texts for sacrificial purposes ; the most characteristic feature of the Yajur-veda is its division into two distinct collections of texts, the Taittirīya-saṃhitā and the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā, q.v. ; the former of which is also called Kṛishṇa, i.e. 'Black', because in it the Saṃhitā and Brāhmana portions are confused ; and the latter Śukla, i.e. 'White', because in this, which is thought the more recent of the two recensions, the Saṃhitā is cleared from confusion with its Brahmaṇa and is as it were white or orderly ; the order of sacrifices, however, of both recensions is similar, two of the principal being the Darśa-pūrṇa-māsa or sacrifice to be performed at new and full moon, and the Aśva-medha or horse-sacrifice ; cf. IW. 6 ; 245, n. 2) Br. GṛŚrS. Mn. &c
- • -kriyāsvara-lakṣaṇa n. -jaṭâvali f. -tri-kāṇḍa-bhāṣya, n. -pada n. -brāhmaṇa n. -bhāṣya n. -mañjarī f. -mantra-saṃhitā-sukha-bodhana n. -lakṣaṇa n. -śākhā f. -śrāddha n. -śrauta n. -saṃhitā f. (and ○tânukramaṇikā f. ○tābrāhmaṇa n.), -smārta, n. ;○dâraṇyaka n. ○dârṇava m. ○dâśīr-vāda m. ○dôpaniṣad (?), f. N. of wks
- ○vedin mfn. familiar with the Yajur-veda Kull. on Mn. iii, 145
- • ○di-vṛṣôtsarga-tattva n. ○di-śrāddha-tattva n. N. of wks
- ○vedīya mfn. relating to the Yajur-veda
- • -dakṣiṇa-dvāra n. N. of wk
- yajuṣ in comp. for yajus
- ○kalpa mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 39 Sch.
- ○kāmya Nom. P. ○yati, to be fond of sacrificial formulas ib.
- ○kṛta (yájuṣ-), mfn. performed or consecrated with sacrificial formulas TS.
- ○kṛti (yájuṣ-), f. consecration with a sacrificial formulas ib. Br.
- ○kriyā f. a ceremony connected with a Yajus KātyŚr.
- ○ṭama and mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Sch.
- ○ṭara mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 Sch.
- ○ṭás ind. from or in relation to a YṭYajush, on the authority of the Yajur-veda ŚBr. ĀśvŚr. ChUp.
- ○ṭā f. (cf. Kāś.),
- ○ṭva n. (cf. Vop.) the state of a Yajus
- ○pati m. 'lord of the Yajush', N. of Vishṇu BhP.
- ○pātra n. g. kaskâdi
- ○priya mfn. fond of the Yajush (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar.
- ○mat (yájuṣ-), mfn. having or accompanied with a Yajush Nir. (○tya iṣṭakāḥ, N. of partic. bricks used in the building of the sacrificial altar ŚBr.)
- yajuṣa ṛg-yajuṣa
- yajuṣka mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 39 (occurs only in a-yajúṣka)
- yajuṣyá mfn. relating to ceremonial AV.
- yájus n. religious reverence, veneration, worship, sacrifice RV.
- • a sacrificial prayer or formula (technical term for partic. Mantras muttered in a peculiar manner at a sacrifice
- • they were properly in prose and distinguished from the ṛc and sāman, q.v.) RV. &c. &c
- • N. of the Yajur-veda, q.v. (also pl.)
- • of a partic. sacrificial text NṛisUp.
- • m. N. of a man Kathās.
- ○sāt ind. to the state of a Yajus APrāt.
- yajū7dara mfn. (yajus + udara) having the Yajus for a belly (said of Brahman) KaushUp.
- yajñá m. worship, devotion, prayer, praise
- • act of worship or devotion, offering, oblation, sacrifice (the former meanings prevailing in Veda, the latter in post-Vedic literature
- • cf. mahā-y○) RV. &c. &c
- • a worshipper, sacrificer RV. iii, 30, 15 ; 32, 12)
- • fire L.
- • = ātman L.
- • Sacrifice personified MBh. Hariv.
- • (with prājāpatya) N. of the reputed author of RV. x, i 30 Anukr.
- • N. of a form of Vishṇu Pur.
- • of Indra under Manu Svāyambhuva ib.
- • of a son of Ruci and Ākūti ib.
- ○karman mfn. engaged in a sacrifice R.
- • n. sacrificial rite or ceremony KātyŚr. Mn. &c
- • ○mârha mfn. worthy of a sacrifice L.
- ○kalpa mfn. resembling a sṭsacrifice BhP. [Page 839, Column ]
- ○kāma (yajñá-), mfn. desirous of sacrifice or worship RV. &c. &c
- ○kāra mfn. occupied in a sṭsacrifice MBh.
- ○kāla m. time for sacrifice Lāṭy.
- • the last lunar day in each half of a month L.
- ○kīlaka m. 'sacrifice-post', the post to which a victim is fastened L.
- ○kuṇapī f. a partic. bird MaitrS.
- ○kuṇḍa n. a hole in the ground for receiving the sacrificial fire L.
- • -cakra n. pl. N. of wk
- ○kṛ́t mfn. worshipping, performing as TS. BhP.
- • causing or occasioning sacrifice (said of Vishṇu) MBh.
- • m. N. of a king BhP. (also -kṛta)
- ○kṛntatrá n. pl. the dangers connected with a sacrifice ŚBr.
- ○ketu (yajñá-), mfn. giving a sign by a sacrifice RV.
- • m. N. of a Rākshasa R.
- ○kopa m. N. of a Rākshasa R.
- ○kratú m. sacrificial rite or ceremony, a complete rite or chief ceremony TS. Br. ŚrS.
- • a personification of Vishṇu BhP.
- • pl. the Yajña and Kratu sacrifice RāmatUp.
- ○kriyā f. scrificial act or rite Kathās.
- ○gamya mfn. accessible by sṭsacrifice (Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa) Vishṇ.
- ○gāthā f. a memorial verse connected with a sacrifice AitBr. GṛŚrS.
- ○giri m. N. of a mountain Hariv.
- ○guhya m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- ○ghoṣa m. N. of a poet Cat.
- ○ghna m. 'sacrifice-destroying', N. of a malicious demon R. BhP.
- ○cchāga m. a goat for a sṭsacrifice Mn.
- ○jāgara m. a kind of small sacrificial grass L.
- ○jña mfn. skilled in worship or sṭsacrifice Nir.
- ○tati f. performance of a sṭsacrifice, Acf. Prāt
- ○tanū́ f. a form of worship or sṭsacrifice. Kauś.
- • N. of partic. Vyāhṛitis ŚBr.
- • of partic. sacrificial bricks TS.
- ○tantra n. extension of a sṭsacrifice Āpast.
- • -sudhā-nidhi m. -sūtra n. N. of wks
- ○tā (yajñá-), f. state or condition of a sacrifice MaitrS.
- ○turaṃga m. a horse for a sṭsacrifice Mālav.
- ○tyāgin mfn. one who has abandoned a sacrifice L.
- ○trātṛ m. sacrifice-protector, N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- ○dakṣiṇā f. a sacrificial gift or donation, a fee given to priests for performing a sacrifice R.
- ○datta m. 'sacrifice-given', N. of a man (commonly used in examples = Latin caius) R. Kathās. Kaṇ.
- • (ā), f. N. of a woman (cf. yajña-dattaka)
- • -vadha m. 'Yajña-datta's death, N. of an episode of the Rāmāyaṇa
- • -śarman m. N. of a man (often used in examples) KātyŚr. Sch.
- ○dattaka m. (and ikā f.) endearing forms of -datta, -dattā Pat.
- ○dattīya mfn. (fr. yajña-datta) Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
- ○dāsī f. N. of a woman Daś.
- ○dīkṣā f. initiation into sṭsacrifice, due performance of a sacrifice Mn. R.
- ○dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○dugdha (yajñá-), mfn. milked or drawn out by a sacrifice TS.
- ○dṛś mfn. looking on at a sṭsacrifice MBh.
- ○deva m. N. of a man Kathās.
- ○dravya n. anything used for a sṭsacrifice R.
- ○druh m. 'enemy of sacrifice', a Rākshasa W.
- ○dhara m. 'sacrifice-bearer', N. of Vishṇu L.
- ○dhīra (yajñá-), mfn. conversant with worship or sacrifice R.
- ○nārāyaṇa m. (also with dīkṣita) N. of various authors Cat.
- ○nidhana m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ.
- ○niṣkṛ́t mfn. arranging the sṭsacrifice RV.
- ○nī́ mfn. conducting worship or sṭsacrifice ib.
- ○nemi m. 'surrounded by sṭsacrifice', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- ○pati (yajñá-), m. lord of sṭsacrifice (applied to any one who institutes and bears the expense of a sacrifice) RV. Br. ŚrS.
- • N. of Soma and Vishṇu (as gods in whose honour a sṭsacrifice is performed) VS. BhP.
- • of an author (also with upâdhyāya) Cat.
- ○patnī f. the wife of the institutor of a sacrifice (as taking part in the ceremony) MBh. (-tva n.) BhP.
- ○pathá m. the path of worship or sṭsacrifice ŚBr.
- ○padī f. (prob.) taking a step or steps with the feet during a sacrifice AV.
- ○paribhāṣā f. N. of a Sūtra work by Āpastamba (also -sūtra n.)
- ○parús n. a section or part of a sṭsacrifice TS.
- ○paśu m. an animal for sṭsacrifice, victim BhP.
- • a horse L.
- • -mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk
- ○pātrá n. a sacrificial vessel ŚBr. GṛŚrS. &c
- • -kārikā f. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks
- • ○trī́ya mfn. fit for a sacrificial vessel ŚBr.
- ○pārśva n. N. of wk
- ○puṃs m. 'soul of sacrifice', N. of Vishṇu BhP.
- ○pucchá n. the tail (i.e. the last part) of a sacrifice ŚBr.
- ○puraścaraṇa n. N. of wk
- ○puruṣa m. = -puṃs (also -pūr○) BhP.
- • -vājapeya-yāji-kārikā f. N. of wk
- • ○ṣâsámmita (?), mfn. MaitrS.
- ○prayāṇa n. N. of the 85th ch. of the Uttarakāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa
- ○prâpya mfn. to be attained by sṭsacrifice (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar.
- ○prâyaś-citta-vivaraṇa n
- ○prâyaścitta-sūtra n. N. of wks
- ○priya mfn. fond of sacrifice (Kṛishṇa) Pañcar.
- ○prī́ mfn. delighting in sṭsacrifice RV.
- ○phala-da mfn. granting the fruit or reward of sacrifice (Vishṇu) Pañcar.
- ○bandhu (yajñá-), m. associate in sacrifice RV.
- ○bāhu m. 'arm of sacrifice', fire or Agni BhP.
- • N. of a son of Priya-vrata ib. -1
- ○bhāga m. a share in a sṭsacrifice Hariv. Kāv. Pur.
- • -bhuj m. enjoyer of a share in a sacrifice, a god Kum. Pur. -2
- ○bhāga mfn. having a share in a sṭsacrifice, MārkP. [Page 840, Column ]
- • m. a god, in ○gêśvara m. 'lord of the gods', N. of Indra Śak.
- ○bhājana (cf. L.),
- ○bhāṇḍa (cf. R.), n. = -pātra
- ○bhāvana mfn. promoting sṭsacrifice (Vishṇu) BhP. Pañcar.
- ○bhāvita mfn. honoured with sṭsacrifice (as the gods) MW.
- ○bhuj m. 'sacrifice-enjoyer', a god (esp. Vishṇu) MBh. Pur.
- ○bhūmi f. a place for sṭsacrifice R. Kathās.
- ○bhūṣaṇa n. 'sṭsacrifice-ornament', white Darbhagrass Bhpr.
- ○bhṛt m. 'sacrifice-bearer', the institutor of a sacrifice VarBṛS.
- • N. of Vishṇu MBh.
- ○bhairava m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○bhoktṛ m.= -bhuj Pañcar.
- ○mañjūṣā f. N. of wk
- ○maṇḍala n. circle or place for a sacrifice R.
- ○manas mfn. intent on sṭsacrifice ĀśvŚr.
- ○manman (yajñá-), mfn. ready for sacrifice RV.
- ○maya mf(ī)n. containing the sṭsacrifice Hariv.
- ○mahôtsava m. a great sacrificial feast or ceremony BhP.
- ○māli m. N. of a man Cat.
- ○mukhá n. mouth i.e. commencement of or introduction to a sacrifice TS. Br.
- ○múṣ m. 'sacrifice-stealer', N. of a malicious demon TS. MBh.
- ○muh mfn. disturbing a sacrifice ŚāṅkhBr.
- ○mūrti m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ.
- • of a man (ancestor of Kāśī-nātha) Cat.
- ○mení f. sacrifice compared to an angry or malicious demon ŚBr.
- ○yaśasa n. sacrificial splendour TS.
- ○yoga m. N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ.
- ○yogya m. Ficus Glomerata L.
- ○rasa m. 'juice of sacrifice', the Soma Hariv.
- ○rāj m. 'king of sacrifice' the moon L. (cf. under yajvan)
- ○ruci m. N. of a Dānava Kathās.
- ○rūpá n. the form or attribute of a sacrifice ŚBr. KātyŚr. (-dhṛk m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.)
- • mfn. having the form of a sacrifice MuṇḍUp.
- ○retas n. 'seed of sacrifice', the Soma BhP.
- ○rta (for -ṛta
- • yajñá-), mfn. suitable or proper for sacrifice (?) AV.
- ○liṅga m. 'having sacrifice for an attribute', N. of Vishnu BhP.
- ○lih m. 'sacrifice-taster', a priest L.
- ○vacas (yajñá-), m. N. of a teacher (with the patr. Rāmastambayana
- • pl. his family) ŚBr.
- • (-vacás) AV. xi, 3, 19, wṛ. for yajña-vatas (Paipp
- • next.)
- ○vat (yajñá-), mfn. worshipping, sacrificing RV. AV.
- ○vanas (yajñá-), mfn. loving sṭsacrifice RV.
- ○varāha m. Vishṇu in the boar-incarnation W.
- ○vardhana mfn. increasing or promoting sacrifice AV.
- ○varman n. N. of a king Inscr.
- ○valka m. N. of a man Śaṃk.
- ○vallī f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
- ○vaha m. du. 'conducting the sṭsacrifice to the gods' N. of the two Aśvins L.
- ○vāṭa m. a place enclosed and prepared for a sacrifice MBh. Kāv. Pur.
- ○vāma m. N. of a man VāyuP.
- ○vāstú n. = -bhūmi TS. Br.
- • a partic. ceremony Gaut. Gobh.
- ○vāha mfn. conducting the sṭsacrifice to the gods MBh.
- • m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
- ○vāhana mfn. performing a sṭsacrifice (as a Brāhman) MBh.
- • m. 'having sacrifice for a vehicle', N. of Vishṇu ib.
- • of Śiva Śivag.
- ○vāhas (yajñá-), mfn. offering or receiving worship or sacrifice RV. AV. TS.
- ○vāhin mfn. = -vāha MBh. (only a-y"ṣ-v○)
- ○víd mfn. skilled in sacrifice ŚBr.
- ○vidyā f. skill in sacrifice Prab.
- ○vibhráṃśa m. failure of a sṭsacrifice ĀpŚr.
- ○vibhraṣṭa (yajñá-), mfn. failing or unsuccessful in sacrifice TS.
- • -tva n. ĀpŚr. Sch.
- ○vīrya m. 'whose might is sṭsacrifice', N. of Vishnu BhP.
- ○vṛkṣa m. 'sacrifice-tree', Ficus Indica L.
- ○vṛddha (yajñá-), mfn. exalted or delighted with sacrifice RV.
- ○vṛ́dh mfn. pleased with or abounding in sacrifice AV.
- ○vedi or f. an altar for sṭsacrifice MW.
- ○vedī f. an altar for sacrifice MW.
- ○veśasá n. disturbance or profanation of worship or sacrifice TS. Br.
- ○vaibhava-khaṇḍa m. or n. N. of wk
- ○voḍhave (for yajñam + v○, Ved. inf. fr. √vah), to convey the sacrifice to the gods Nidānas.
- ○vrata (yajñá-), mfn. observing the ritual of sacrifice TS.
- ○śatru m. 'enemy of sacrifice', N. of a Rākshasa R.
- ○śamalá n. a fault in a sṭsacrifice TS.
- ○śaraṇa n. 'sacrifice-shed', a building or temporary structure under which sacrifice are performed Mālav.
- ○śālā f. a sacrificial hall BhP.
- • = agni-śaraṇa Sch.
- ○śāstra n. the science of sṭsacrifice (-vid mfn. familiar with it) Mn. iv, 22
- ○śiṣṭa n. the remnants of a sṭsacrifice (○ṭâśana n. the eating of them) Mn. iii, 118
- ○śīla mfn. frequently or zealously performing sacrifice Mn. xi, 20
- • m. N. of a Brāhman Cat.
- ○śeṣa m. what is left (to be performed) of a sacrifice Lāṭy.
- • = -śiṣṭa Mn. iii, 285
- ○śrī́ mfn. promoting sacrifice RV. i, 4, 7
- • m. N. of a prince Pur.
- ○śreṣṭha m. the best of sṭsacrifice Kauś.
- • (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
- ○saṃśita (yajñá-), mfn. excited or impelled by sacrifice AV.
- ○saṃsiddhi f. success of a sṭsacrifice Gobh.
- ○saṃsthā f. the basis or fundamental form of a sacrifice ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- ○sac á-yajña-sac
- ○sadana n. = -śālā MBh. BhP.
- ○sadas n. an assembly of people at a sacrifice BhP.
- ○sammita (yajñá-), mfn. corresponding t the sacrifice ŚBr.
- ○sā́dh mfn. performing sṭsacrifice RV.
- ○sā́dhana mfn. id. RV.
- • occasioning or causing sacrifice (said of Vishṇu) MBh. [Page 840, Column ]
- ○sāra m. 'essence of sacrifice', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- • Ficus Glomerata L.
- ○sārathi n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- ○siddhânta-vigraha m
- ○siddhânta-saṃgraha m
- ○siddhi f. N. of wks
- ○sūkara m. = -varāha BhP.
- ○sūtra n. the sacrificial thread or cord ( yajñôpaviita) R.
- • -vidhāna n. N. of wk
- ○sena (yajñá-), m. N. of a man TS. Kāṭh.
- • of Drupada MBh.
- • of a king of Vidarbha Mālav.
- • of a Dānava Kathās.
- • of Vishṇu MBh.
- ○soma m. N. of various Brāhmans Kathās.
- ○stha mfn. engaged in a sṭsacrifice Yājñ.
- ○sthala n. = -bhūmi Cat.
- • N. of an Agra-hāra Kathās.
- • of a Grama ib.
- • of a town Cat.
- ○sthāṇú m. a sacrificial post or stake (over which the priest stumbles) TBr.
- ○sthāna n. = -bhūmi L.
- ○svāmin m. 'lord of sṭsacrifice', N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
- ○hán mfn. destroying or disturbing sṭsacrifice or worship TS. Br.
- • m. N. of Siva MBh.
- ○hana mfn. prec
- • m. N. of a Rākshasa R.
- ○hartṛ m. 'spoiler of sṭsacrifice', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- ○hut m. a sacrificial priest Vishṇ.
- ○hṛdaya mfn. 'whose heart is in sṭsacrifice', loving sacrifice BhP.
- ○hotṛ m. the offerer at a sṭsacrifice RV.
- • N. of a son of Manu Uttama BhP.
- yajñâṃśabhuj m. 'enjoying a share in the sacrifice', a god, deity Kum.
- yajñâgāra n. = yajña-śaraṇa ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yajñâgni m. sacrificial fire L.
- yajñâṅga n. 'sacrifice-limb', a' part or means or instrument or requisite of a sacrifice ŚrS. Kum.
- • m. the black-spotted antelope L.
- • N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa MBh.
- • Ficus Glomerata L.
- • Acacia Catechu L.
- • Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
- • (ā), f. Cocculus Cordifolius L.
- yajñâḍhya m. 'rich in sacrifice', N. of Parāśara L.
- yajñâtī7ta m. 'surpassing sacrifice (?)', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- yajñâtman m. 'soul of sacrifice', N. of Vishṇu BhP.
- • (with miśra), N. of the father of Pārtha-sārathi Cat.
- yajñânukāśín mfn. looking at or inspecting sacrifice TBr.
- yajñânta m. the end or conclusion of a sṭsacrifice (-kṛt m. 'one who causes the end of a sacrifice, i.e. one who spoils a sacrifice', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.)
- • a supplementary sacrifice W.
- • mfn. ending with the word yajña PārGṛ.
- yajñâpêta m. 'destitute of sṭsacrifice', N. of a Rākshasa VP.
- yajñâyatana n. a place for sṭsacrifice MBh. R.
- yajñâyudhá n. any vessel or utensil employed at a sacrifice (10 are usually enumerated) AV. TS. Br.
- • N. of a partic. litany TS.
- yajñâyudhín mfn. furnished with sacrificial utensils ŚBr.
- yajñâyus n. the life (i.e. duration) of a sṭsacrifice TBr.
- yajñâraṇyá n. sacrifice compared to a wilderness (pl. the dangers connected with sacrifice) Br.
- yajñârādhya mfn. to be propitiated by sṭsacrifice (said of Vishṇu) VP.
- yajñâri m. 'foe of sacrifice', N. of Śiva L.
- yajñârha mfn. deserving or fit for a sṭsacrifice
- • m. du. N. of the Aśvins L.
- yajñâvakīrṇa mfn. one who has violated (or falsely performed) a sacrifice TāṇḍBr.
- yajñâvacará mfn. having its sphere in the sacrifice MaitrS.
- yajñâvayava mfn. whose limbs are sṭsacrifice (said of Vishṇu) BhP.
- yajñâvasāna n. N. of the 93rd ch. of the Uttara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa
- yajñâvṛtti f. repetition of a sṭsacrifice Kauś.
- yajñâśana m. 'sacrifice-eater', a god L.
- yajñā-sáh (strong form -sā́h), mfn. mighty in sacrifice RV.
- yajñêśa m. lord of sacrifice Mahīdh.
- • N. nf Vishṇu BhP. Pañcar.
- • of the sun MārkP.
- yajñêśvara m. 'lord of sacrifice', N. of Vishṇu VāyuP.
- • of the wind-god Hcat.
- • of the moon ib.
- • (also with ārya, bhaṭṭa and dīkṣita) of various authors and other men Cat.
- • (ī), f. N. of a goddess
- • ○rī-vidyāmahātmya n. N. of wk
- yajñếṣu m. N. of a man TBr.
- yajñêṣṭa n. a kind of fragrant grass L.
- yajñôtsava m. a sacrificial festival Cāṇ.
- • -vat mfn. abounding in sacrifice and festivals MBh.
- yajñôdumbara m. Ficus Glomerata (also written ○ḍumbara)
- yajñôpakaraṇa n. an implement useful or necessary for sacrifice MBh.
- yajñôpavītá n. the investiture of youths of the three twice-born castes with the sacred thread or (in later times) the thread itself (worn over the left shoulder and hanging down under the right
- • originally put on only during the performance of sacred ceremonies but its position occasionally changed [cf. prācīnāviitin, niviitin]
- • in modern times assumed by other castes, as by the Vaidyas or medical caste in Bengal
- • cf. upanayana and IW. 192) TBr. &c. &c. (-dāna n. -dhāraṇa-mantra m. -nāśa-prâyaścitta-prayoga m. -nirmāṇa-paddhati f. -paddhati f. -pratiṣṭhā f. -pratiṣṭhā-sañcikā f. -mantra m. -vidhi m. N. of wks.)
- • ○ta-ka n. the sacred thread L. (cf. bālayajñôpav○)
- • ○ta-vat mfn. invested with the sacrifice thread MBh. Hariv.
- • ○tín mfn. id. ŚBr. GṛS. MBh.
- yajñôpâsaka n. an honourer of sṭsacrifice, one who performs a sacrifice Kap.
- yajñôpêta wṛ. for yajñápéta. [Page 840, Column ]
- yajñaka m. endearing form of yajña-datta Pat.
- • n. (ā), f. id. of yajña-dattā ib.
- yajñāya Nom. P. ○yáti, to be diligent in worship or in sacrifices RV.
- yajñāyajñíya n. (fr. yājñā́-yajñā, the beginning of RV. i, 168, 1) N. of various Sāmans (also called agniṣṭoma-s○, from coming at the end of an Agni-shṭoma) AV. VS. Br. &c
- yajñāraṅgêśa-purī f. N. of a town Nir., Introd. (perhaps for yajña-r○)
- yajñika m. Butea Frondosa L.
- • = yajña-dattaka Pāṇ. 5-3, 78 Sch.
- yajñin mfn. abounding in sacrifices (said of Vishnu) MBh.
- yajñíya mf(ā)n. worthy of worship or sacrifice, sacred, godly, divine (applied to gods and to anything belonging to them) RV. AV. MBh. BhP.
- • active or eager in worship and sacrifice, pious, devoted, holy RV. AV. TS. Hariv.
- • belonging to worship or sacrifice, sacrificial, sacred RV. &c. &c
- • m. a god Nir.
- • N. of the Dvāpara or third Yuga L.
- • Ficus Glomerata L.
- ○deśa m. 'sacrificial country', the country of the Hindūs (or that region in which sacrificial ceremonies can be duly performed, the country in which the black antelope is indigenous
- • cf. Mn.ī, 23) W.
- ○śālā f. a sacrificial hall L.
- yajñiyát mfn. = adhvaryát ŚBr.
- yajñīya mfn. suitable or fit for sacrifice, sacrificial MBh. (with bhāga m. share of a sacrifice, vḷ. yajñiya Hariv.)
- • m. Ficus Glomerata L.
- • Flacourtia Sapida L.
- yajya mfn. to be worshipped &c
- • n. and (ā), f. deva-y○
- yájyu mfn. worshipping, devout, pious RV.
- • worthy of worship, adorable ib.
- • m. an Adhvaryu priest L.
- • the institutor of a sacrifice (= yajamāna) L.
- yájvan mf(arī
- • accord. to Pāṇ. 4-1, 7 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)n. worshipping, a worshipper, sacrificer RV. &c. &c. (yajvanām patiḥ, the moon L.)
- • sacrificial, sacred RV. i, 3, 1
- • m. an offerer, bestower Hcat.
- yajvin mfn. = yajvan, worshipping, a worshipper MBh. Pur.
- yañjá m. a word invented to explain yajñá ŚBr.
- yáṣṭave under √yaj
- yaṣṭavya m. to be worshipped or adored (n. impers.) MaitrUp. MBh. &c
- yaṣṭi f. (for 2. p. 848, col. 3) sacrificing Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch. (prob. wṛ. for iṣṭi)
- yaṣṭu-kāma mfn. desiring to sacrifice R.
- yaṣṭṛ or mf(trī ĀpŚr. Sch.)n. worshipping, a worshipper RV. &c. &c
- yáṣṭṛ mf(trī ĀpŚr. Sch.)n. worshipping, a worshipper RV. &c. &c
- ○tara mfn. one who worships more or most Nir.
- ○tā f
- ○tva n. the state of a worshipper Nyāyam. Sch.
- yiyakṣat (cf. R.),
- yiyaḍkṣamāṇa and mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to worship or sacrifice
- yiyaḍkṣu (cf. MBh.), mfn. (fr. Desid.) wishing to worship or sacrifice
- yaṇ (in gram.) a term for the semivowels y, r, l, v Pāṇ.
- ○ādeśa-sūtra n. N. of wk
- yaṇva n. N. of a Sāman (yaṇvâpatye n. du.) ĀrshBr.
- yát mfn. (pr. p. of √5. i) going, moving RV. &c. &c. (abde yati, in this year L.)
- yat cl. 1. Ā. (prob. connected with √yam and orig. meaning, to stretch' Dhātup. ii, 29) yátate (Ved. and ep. also P. ○ti
- • p. yátamāna, yátāna and yatāná RV.
- • pf. yete, 3. pl. yetire ib. &c
- • aor. ayatiṣṭa Br.
- • fut. yatiṣyate Br., ○ti MBh.
- • inf. yatitum MBh.
- • ind. p. -yátya MBh.), (P.) to place in order, marshal, join, connect RV.
- • (P. or Ā.) to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with (instr.) ib.
- • (Ā.) to join (instr.), associate with (instr.), march or fly together or in line ib.
- • to conform or comply with (instr.) ib.
- • to meet, encounter (in battle) ib. Br.
- • to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards (loc.) ib.
- • to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for (with loc., dat., acc. with or without prati, once with gen
- • also with arthe, arthāya, artham and hetos ifc
- • or with inf.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful ib.
- • to be prepared for (acc.) R.: Caus. (or cl. 10 Dhātup. xxxiii, 62) yātáyati (or ○te
- • aor. ayīyatat
- • Pass. yātyate), to join, unite (Ā. intrans.) RV.
- • to join or attach to (loc.), P PañcavBr.
- • to cause to fight AitBr.
- • to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from (abl.) Mālav.
- • (rarely Ā.) to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove (as a fault) RV. &c. &c. [Page 841, Column ]
- • (Ā.) to surrender or yield up anything (acc) to (acc. or gen.) MBh.
- • (P. Ā.) to distress, torture, vex, annoy BhP.
- • accord. to Dhātup. also nikāre (others nirākāre or khede) and upaskāre: Desid. yiyatiṣate Gr.: Intens. yāyatyate and yāyatti ib.
- yatana n. making effort or exertion W.
- yatanīya mfn. to be exerted or persevered or striven after (n. impers. with loc.) Sarvad.
- yatavyá mf(ā)n. (fr. yatu
- • applied to tanū́ = prayatna-vat TS. (cf. Sch. Kāṭh. yātavya fr. yātu)
≫yati
- yáti m. (for 2. and 3. col. 2 and p. 845) a disposer RV. vii, 13, 1 (cf. Sāy. 'a giver')
- • 'a striver', an ascetic, devotee, one who has restrained his passions and abandoned the world
- Up. Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 131)
- • N. of a mythical race of ascetics (connected with the Bhṛigus and said to have taken part in the creation of the world) RV. &c. &c
- • N. of a son of Brahmā BhP.
- • of a son of Nahusha MBh. Hariv. Pur.
- • of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
- • N. of Śiva MBh.
- • = nikāra or kāra L.
- ○kartavya-gaṅgā-stuti f. N. of wk
- ○cāndrâyaṇa n. N. of a partic. kind of penance Mn. xi, 218
- ○tva n. the state of a Yati or ascetic Cat.
- ○dharma m. the duty of a YṭYati
- • -prakāśa m. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya m. N. of wks
- ○dharman or m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka
- ○dharmin m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka
- ○pañcaka n. N. of 5 stanzas on the subject of ascetics (attributed to Śaṃkarâcārya)
- ○pātra n. an ascetic's bowl, a wooden vessel for collecting alms (sometimes a hollow bamboo or an earthen bowl or a gourd is used for that purpose) W.
- ○prativandana-khaṇḍana n
- ○prayoga m
- ○pravaṇakalpa m
- ○bhāgavata n
- ○bhuṣaṇī f. N. of wks
- ○maithuna n. the unchaste life of ascetics L.
- ○rāja m. 'king of ascetics', N. of Rāmânuja (cf. RTL. 119 &c.)
- • -daṇḍaka m. or n. -viṃśati f. -vijaya m. (also called vedânta-vilāsa), -śataka-ṭīkā f. -saptati, f
- • -"ṣjīya n. N. of wks
- ○liṅga-samarthana n
- ○vandana-niṣedha m
- ○vandana-śata-dūṣaṇī f
- ○vandana-samarthana n. N. of wks
- ○varya m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○vilāsa m. N. of a man Cat.
- ○saṃskāra m. N. of ch. of wk
- • -prayoga m. -vidhi m. -vidhinirṇaya m. N. of wks
- ○samārādhana-vidhi m. N. of wk
- ○sāṃtapana n. N. of a partic. kind of penance (a pañca-gavya lasting for three days), Prâyaśc
- ○svadharma-bhikṣā-vidhi m. N. of a wk. (containing rules for the regulation of life on the part of religious mendicants, attributed to Śaṃkarâcārya)
- yatī7ndra m. = yati-rāja
- • -mata-dīpikā f. -mata-dūṣaṇī f. -mata-bhāskara m. N. of wks
- yatī7śa m. N. of various authors (also with paṇḍita) Cat.
- yatī7śvara m. = yati-rāja
- • -prârthanā f. N. of a Stotra
- • -svāmin m. N. of an author Cat.
- yatita mfn. striven, endeavoured, attempted, tried (with inf., e.g. ○to hantum, attempted to be killed) MBh.
- • n. also imp. (e.g. ○tam mayā gantum, it was tried by me to go) ib.
- yatitavya mfn. to be endeavoured, to be striven for or after (n. impers. with loc.) R. Pañcat.
- yatin m. an ascetic, devotee Pañcar.
- • (inī), f. a widow L.
≫yatu
- yatu yatavyá
- yatúna mfn. (prob.) moving, active, restless RV. v, 44, 8
- yatta mfn. (for 2. under √yam) endeavoured, striven MBh. Kāv. &c
- • engaged in, intent upon, prepared for, ready to (loc., dat., acc. or inf. with prati) MBh. R. Hariv.
- • on one's guard, watchful, cautious ib.
- • attended to, guided (as a chariot) MBh.
- yatna m. activity of will, volition, aspiring after Kaṇ. Bhāshāp.
- • performance, work Bhar.
- • (also pl.) effort, exertion, energy, zeal, trouble, pains, care, endeavour after (loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. (yatnaṃ with √kṛ, ā-√sthā, samā-√sthā, ā-√dhā and loc. or inf., 'to make an effort or attempt', take trouble or pains for'
- • yatnena or ○tnais, 'with effort', 'carefully', 'eagerly', 'strenuously' [also yatna ibc.]
- • yatnenâpi, 'in spite of every effort'
- • yatnair vinā, 'without effṭeffort'
- • yatnāt, with or notwithstanding effṭeffort
- • mahato yatnāt', with great effṭeffort', 'very carefully')
- • a special or express remark or statement ĀpŚr. Sch.
- ○tas ind. through or with effort, diligently, zealously, carefully Mn. R. &c
- ○pratipādya mfn. to explained with difficulty, not easy MW.
- ○vat mfn. possessing energy (-tva) n. making effort, taking pains about (loc.), strenuous, diligent Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 841, Column ]
- yatnâkṣepa m. an objection raised notwithstanding an effṭeffort to stop it Kāvyâd.
- yatnântara n. another effṭeffort or exertion, Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-1, 26
≫yaty
- yaty in comp. for 1. yati
- ○anuṣṭhāna n. (and ○na-paddhati f.),
- ○anta-karma-paddhati f
[[ ]]
- yatyācārasaṃgrahīyayatisaṃskāraprayoga3yaty--ācāra-saṃgrahīya-yati-saṃskāra-prayoga m
- ○ācāra-saptarṣi-pūjā f. N. of wks
- yatya mfn. to be striven or exerted Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 97
- yata under √yam, p. 845
- ya-tama ya-tara, under 3. ya
- yátas ind. (fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátas, and often used as abl. or instr. of the relative pron.) from which or what, whence, whereof, wherefrom RV. &c. &c. (yáto yataḥ, 'from whichever', 'from whatever', 'whencesoever'
- • yatas tataḥ, 'from any one soever', 'from any quarter whatever'
- • yata eva kutaś ca, 'from this or that place', 'whencesoever')
- • where, in what place AV. &c. &c
- • whither Kāv. Var. Kathās. (yato yataḥ, 'whithersoever'
- • yatas tataḥ, 'any whither', 'to any place whatever')
- • wherefore, for which reason, in consequence where of R. BhP.
- • as, because, for, since AV. &c. &c. (often connecting with a previous statement)
- • from which time forward, since when (also with prabhṛti
- • yato jātā, 'ever since birth') MBh. Kāv. &c
- • as soon as RV. iii, 10, 6
- • that (= ?, also to introduce an oratio recta) Kāv. Pur.
- • in order that (with Pot.) BhP.
≫yati
- yáti (fr. 3. ya correlative of táti
- • declined only in pl., nom. acc. yáti), as many as (= Lat. quot), as often, how many or often RV. (for 1. and 3. yati col. 1 and p. 845)
- yatithá mf(ī́)n. 'the as manieth' ŚBr.
- yatidhā́ ind. in as many parts or ways AV.
≫yato
- yato in comp. for yatas
- ○jā́ mfn. produced from which VS.
- ○dbhava (irreg. for yata-udbh○), mfn. id. Hariv.
- ○mūla mfn. originating in or from which R.
- yátra ind. (in Veda also yátrā
- • fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither RV. &c. &c. (yatra yatra, 'wherever', 'whithersoever'
- • yatra tatra or yatra tatrâpi, 'anywhere whatever' or = yasmiṃs tasmin, 'in whatever'
- • yatra tatra dine, 'on any day whatever'
- • yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, 'everywhere' or = yasmin kasmin, 'in whatever'
- • yátra kvá ca or yatra kva cana, 'wherever', 'in any place whatever', 'whithersoever'
- • yatra kva ca, 'anywhere whatever'
- • yatra kvâpi, 'to any place', 'hither and thither'
- • yatra vā, 'or elsewhere')
- • on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as RV. &c. &c. (yatra tatra, 'on every occasion', yatra kva ca, 'whenever')
- • in order that RV. iii, 32, 14 ; ix, 29, 5
- • that (with Pot. after 'to doubt, wonder &c.') Pāṇ. 3-3, 148
- • (with Pres.) Hit. i, 176 (v. l.)
- ○kā́mam ind. wherever one pleases, accord. to pleasure or wish ŚBr.
- ○kāmâvasāya m. the supernatural power of transporting one's self anywhere one likes (said to belong to Yogins) Cat.
- • ○sāyin mfn. (in ○sāyi-tā f. and -tva n.) possessing that power Pur.
- ○tatra-śaya mfn. lying down or sleeping anywhere MBh.
- ○sāyaṃ-gṛha and mfn. taking up an abode wherever evening overtakes one ib.
- ○sāyam-pratiśraya mfn. taking up an abode wherever evening overtakes one ib.
- ○stha mfn. where staying, in which place abiding ib.
- yatrâkūtá n. the aim or object in view TS.
- yatrâstamita-śāyin mfn. lying down to sleep wherever sunset finds one MBh.
- yatrêcchaka mfn. wherever one likes ib.
- yatrôdbhūta mfn. wherever arisen Kāvyâd.
- yatratya mfn. where being or dwelling, relating to which place Mālatīm. BhP.
- yatha for yathā before ṛ and r = ṛ
- ○ṛṣi ind. according to the Ṛishi AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
- ○rcam ind. according to the Ṛic Lāṭy.
- ○rtu ind. according to the season or any fixed time AitBr. GṛŚrS.
- • -puṣpita mfn. bearing flowers or blossoms at the right season R.
- ○rtuka mfn. corresponding to the season of the year MBh.
- ○rṣi ind. = -ṛṣi KātyŚr.
- • according to the number of Ṛishis ĀpGṛ.
- • ○ṣy-ādhāna n. N. of partic. verses or formulas ĀpŚr.
- yáthā ind. (in Veda also unaccented
- • fr. 3. ya, correlative of táthā) in which manner or way, according as, as, like (also with cid, ha, ha vai, iva, ivâṅga, iva ha, eva, and followed by correl. tathā, tathā tathā, tadvat, cvam, Ved. also evá) RV. &c. &c. (yathâitat or yathâivâitat, 'as for that' [Page 841, Column ]
- • yathā-tathā or yathā - tena satyena, 'as surely as' - 'so truly')
- • as, for instance, namely (also tad yathā, 'as here follows') Up. GṛŚrS. Nir.
- • as it is or was (elliptically) BhP.
- • that, so that, in order that (with Pot. or Subj., later also with fut., pres., imperf. and aor
- • in earlier language yathā is often placed after the first word of a sentence
- • sometimes with ellipsis of syāt and bhavet) RV. &c. &c
- • that (esp. after verbs of 'knowing', 'believing', 'hearing', 'doubting' &c
- • either with or without iti at the end of the sentence) Up. MBh. Kāv. &c
- • as soon as Megh.
- • as, because, since (yathā-tathā, 'as'-'therefore') MBh. Kāv. &c
- • as if (with Pot.) Daś. Śak. ; how (= quam, expressing 'admiration') Pāṇ. 8-1, 37 Sch.
- • according to what is right, properly, correctly (= yathāvat) BhP. (yáthā yathā-táthā tathā or evaī74va, 'in whatever manner', -'in that manner', 'according as' or 'in proportion as', -'so', 'by how much the more'-'by so much', 'the more'-'the more
- • yathā tathā, 'in whatever manner', 'in every way', 'anyhow'
- • with na, 'in no way', 'really not'
- • yathā kathaṃcit, 'in any way', 'somehow or other'
- • yathâiva, 'just as'
- • tad yathâpināma, 'just as if')
- ○"ṣṃsa-tas (○thâṃ○), ind. (cf. W.) or (○thâṃ○), ind. (A.) according to shares or portions, in due proportion, proportionably
- ○"ṣṃśam (○thâṃ○), ind. (A.) according to shares or portions, in due proportion, proportionably
- ○kathita mfn. as (already) mentioned Vikr.
- ○kaniṣṭham ind. according to the age from the youngest to the oldest PārGṛ.
- ○kartavya mfn. proper to be done (under any partic. circumstances) Hit.
- ○karmá ind. according to actions ŚBr. ŚrS. &c
- • according to circumstances MW.
- • -guṇam ind. according to actions and qualities BhP.
- ○kalpam ind. in conformity with ritual or ceremonial R.
- ○kāṇḍam ind. according to chapters, L:
- ○kāma (yáthā-), mfn. conformable to desire ŚBr.
- • acting according to wish Hcat.
- • (-kā́mam RV.
- • -kāmám ŚBr.) ind. according to wish, as one likes, at pleasure, easily, comfortably RV. &c. &c
- • -cāra n. action according to pleasure or without control ChUp.
- • -jyeya mfn. to be oppressed at pleasure AitBr.
- • -prayāpya mfn. to be sent away at pleasure ib.
- • -vadhya mfn. to be chastised or punished at pleasure ib.
- • -vicārin mfn. roaming at pleasure MBh. R.
- • ○mârcitârthin mfn. honouring suppliants by conforming to their desires Ragh.
- ○kāmin mfn. acting according to will or pleasure (○mi-tva n.) GṛŚrS. Śaṃk. on AitUp. Yājñ.
- ○kāmya n. wṛ. for yāthāk○, q.v. Pāṇ. 8-1, 66 Vārtt. 1
- ○kāyam ind. 'according to body or form', according to the dimensions (of the Yūpa) KātyŚr.
- ○kāram ind. in such a way, in whatever way Pāṇ. 3-4, 28
- ○kārín mfn. acting in such or in whatever way ŚBr.
- ○kārya mfn. = -kartavya Hit. Vet.
- ○kāla m. the proper time (for anything), suitable moment (dvitīyo y○, 'the second meal-time') MBh.
- • ibc. or (am), ind. according to time, in due tṭtime, at the right or usual time KātyŚr. &c. &c
- • -prabodhin mfn. watchful in proper seasons, waking at the right time Ragh.
- ○kulam ind. according to families ĀpGṛ. Comm.
- • ○la-dharmam ind. according to family usage GṛS.
- ○kṛta mfn. made or done according to rule, in a-y○ MBh. VarBṛS.
- • agreed Yājñ.
- • (ám), ind. according to usual practice RV.
- • as happened Kathās.
- • in the way agreed upon Mn. viii, 183
- • according as anything has been done KātyŚr.
- ○kṛṣṭam ind. according to furrows, furrows after furrows KātyŚr.
- ○kḷpti ind. in a suitable or fitting way R. (vḷ. -jñapti)
- ○kratu (yáthā-), mfn. forming such a plan ŚBr.
- ○krama (ibc. Kathās.),
- ○kraḍmam (cf. Mn. Kāv. &c.), or (cf. MaitrUp. VarBṛS.), ind. according to order, in due succession, successively, respectively
- ○kraḍmeṇa (cf. MaitrUp. VarBṛS.), ind. according to order, in due succession, successively, respectively
- ○kriyamāṇa mf(ā)n. 'as being done', usual, customary Hcar.
- ○krośam ind. according to the number of Krośas KātyŚr.
- ○kṣamam ind. according to power or ability, as much as possible Kathās.
- ○"ṣkṣaram (○thâk○), ind. according to syllables, sylṭsyllables after sylṭsyllables SaṃhUp.
- ○kṣipram ind. as quickly as possible R.
- ○kṣemeṇa ind. safely, comfortably, peaceably R.
- ○khātám ind. as dug or excavated ŚBr. KātyŚr.
- ○khelam ind. playfully Vikr.
- ○"ṣkhyam (thâkh○), ind. according to names, as named KātyŚr.
- ○"ṣkhyata (○thâkh○), mfn. as previously told or described or mentioned R. Daś. MārkP.
- ○"ṣkhyānam (○tkâkh○), ind. according to any narrative or statement, as narrated or stated Kathās. -1
- ○gata mfn. as gone, as previously gone MW. -2
- ○"ṣgata (○thâg○), mfn. as come, by the way one came R. Hariv. &c
- • as one came (into the world), without sense, stupid L. (cf. -jāta, yathôdgata)
- • am (cf. MBh. R. &c.) or eni (cf. MBh.), ind. by the way one came
- ○"ṣgama (○thâg○), mfn. orthodox ŚāṅkhGṛ. [Page 842, Column ]
- • (am), ind. according to tradition Āpast. MBh. &c
- ○"ṣgamanam (○thâg○), ind. according to the way in which anything has come or has been found Śak.
- ○gātram ind. according to every limb, limb after limb Kauś.
- ○guṇam ind. according to qualities or endowments ChUp. Śaṃk. Rājat.
- ○gṛham ind. according to houses (yānti yathā-g○, they go to their respective homes) MBh.
- ○gṛhītám ind. just as taken or laid hold of, as come to hand ŚBr. ŚrS.
- • in the order mentioned RPrāt.
- ○gotra-kula-kalpam ind. according to the usages of a family or race Gobh.
- ○"ṣgni (○thâg○), ind. according to (the size of) the fire KātyŚr.
- • according to the digestive power Car.
- ○grahaṇam ind. according to any statement, according to what was mentioned ĀśvŚr.
- ○"ṣṅgám (○thâṅ○), ind. = -gātram (q.v.) AV. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
- ○camasám ind. Camasa after CṭCamasa ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Vait.
- ○"ṣcāram (○thâc○), ind. according to custom, as usual R. Prayogar. Saṃskārak.
- ○cārín mfn. as proceeding, as acting ŚBr.
- ○citi ind. layer after layer KātyŚr.
- ○cittam ind. according to a person's thought or will Mālatīm.
- ○cintita mfn. as previously considered Pañcat. VarBṛS. Kathās.
- • ○tânnbhāvin mfn. judging by one's own state of mind, Śak:
- ○coditam ind. according to precept or injunction ŚrS.
- ○chandasam ind. acc to metre, one metre after another AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○janapadam ind. according to countries ĀpGṛ. Sch.
- ○jāta mfn. just as born (ibc.)
- • stupid. foolish Kād.
- • barbarous, outcast W.
- • (ám), ind. according to race or family, fṭfurrows by furrows ŚBr.
- • -rūpa-dhara mfn. stark naked JābālUp.
- ○jāti ind. according to kind or class, sort by sort Lāṭy.
- ○jātīyaka mfn. of such a kind of whatever kind Pat. Nyāyad. Sch.
- ○joṣam ind. according to will or pleasure, according to one's satisfaction MBh.
- ○"ṣjñapta (○thâj○), mfn. as before enjoined, before directed R.
- ○"ṣjñapti (○thâj○), ind. according to injunction R.
- ○jñānam ind. according to knowledge to the best of one's knowledge or judgment Gobh. Pañcar.
- ○jñeyam ind. id. Hcat.
- ○"ṣjya-gāna (○thâj○), n. a song corresponding to the Ājya Lāṭy.
- ○jyeṣṭham ind. according to the oldest, by seniority, from the oldest to the youngest Lāṭy. Gobh. Pañcat.
- ○tattva ibc. (cf. MBh.) or in accordance with truth, according to actual fact, exactly, accurately
- ○tattvam
- ind. (cf. ib. R. Kathās.) in accordance with truth, according to actual fact, exactly, accurately
- ○tatha mfn. conformable to truth or the exact state of the case, right, true, accurate W.
- • (am), ind. in conformity with truth or reality, precisely, exactly
- • as is becoming or proper, fitly, duly MBh. Pur. Kathās.
- • n. a detailed account of events W.
- ○tathyam (cf. MBh. R.) or (cf. R. Hariv.), ind. in accordance with the truth, really, truly
- ○tathḍyena (cf. R. Hariv.), ind. in accordance with the truth, really, truly
- ○tṛpti ind. to the heart's content MW.
- ○"ṣtmaka (○thât○), mfn. conformable to or having whatever nature Pañcar.
- ○datta mfn. as given R.
- ○dadhi-bhakṣam ind. according to the Dadhi-bhaksha ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○darśana ibc., or according to every occurrence, in every single case Sāh.
- ○darśanam ind. according to every occurrence, in every single case Sāh.
- ○darśitam ind. as has been shown Mālav.
- ○dāyam ind. according to shares or portions BhP.
- ○dik (cf. ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS.) or (cf. MBh. Var. BhP.), ind. according to the quarters of the compass
- ○diśam (cf. MBh. Var. BhP.), ind. according to the quarters of the compass
- • in all directions MW.
- ○"ṣdiṣṭa (○thâd○), mfn. corresponding to what has been enjoined or directed R. Kathās.
- • (ám), ind. according to a direction or injunction ŚBr. Kauś. RPrāt.
- ○dīkṣam ind. according to the prescribed observances MBh.
- ○dṛṣṭam (cf. Mn. Kathās.) or (cf. Cat.), ind. as seen or observed
- ○dṛṣḍṭi (cf. Cat.), ind. as seen or observed
- ○devatám ind. deity after dṭdeity TS. Br. -1
- ○desam ind. according to places ŚrS. Mn. BhP.
- • -"ṣśakāla-dehâvasthāna-viśeṣam ind. according to differences of place, time, and bodily constitution BhP. -2
- ○"ṣdeśam (○thâd○), ind. according to direction or injunction GṛŚrS. BhP.
- ○doṣam ind. according to damage ĀpŚr. Comm.
- ○dravya mfn. according to property, according to the kinds of wealth KātyŚr.
- ○dharmám ind. acc. to duty or right, in proper form or order ŚBr. R. &c
- • according to nature or character, Śulbas.
- ○"ṣdhikāra (○thâdh○), ibc. according to office or rank or position Jātakam.
- • according to authority BhP.
- • (am), ind. according to authṭauthority, Gatit
- ○dhiṣṇyám ind. according to the position or arrangement of the Dhishṇya ŚBr. Vait.
- ○"ṣdhī7ta (○thâdh○) mfn. as read, conformable to the text
- • (am), ind. according to īhe text Lāṭy. BhP.
- ○"ṣdhyāpakam (○thâdh○), ind. according to a teacher, agreeably to a time's instructions Pāṇ. 2-1, 7 Sch.
- ○nāma mf(ā)n. having whatever name ĀpŚr.
- • (○má), ind. name by name AV.
- ○nārada-bhāṣita mf(ā)n. being just as Nārada announced BhP.
- ○niḥsṛptam ind. as gone forth or out ŚāṅkhŚr. [Page 842, Column ]
- ○nikāyam ind. according to the body ŚvetUp.
- ○niruptam ind. as scattered or offered GṛS.
- ○nirdiṣṭa mfn. as mentioned or described or directed Kāv.
- ○nilayam ind. each in its own resting-place or lair R.
- ○nivāsin mfn. wherever dwelling or abiding R.
- ○niveśam ind. each in his own dwelling-place R.
- ○niśāntam ind. in the received or usual manner ĀśvŚr.
- ○"ṣnīkam (○thân○), ind. according to the extent of the army, as far as the host extended MW.
- ○"ṣnupūrvam (○thân○ BhP.) ind., or (○thân○ KātyŚr.) ibc., þor (○thân○ KātyŚr.) ibc., þor (cf. VarBṛS.), ind. according to a regular series, successively, respectively
- ○"ṣnupūrvya (○thân○ KātyŚr.) ibc., or (cf. VarBṛS.), ind. according to a regular series, successively, respectively
- ○"ṣnupūrḍvyā (cf. VarBṛS.), ind. according to a regular series, successively, respectively
- ○"ṣnubhūtam (○thân○), ind. according to experience R. BhP.
- ○"ṣnurūpam (○thân○), ind. according to form or rule, in exact conformity VarBṛS. Kathās.
- ○"ṣntaram (○thân○), ind. according to the intermediate space Kauś.
- ○nyastam ind. as deposited Mn.
- ○nyāyam ind. according to rule or justice, rightly, fitly GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c
- ○nyāsam ind. according to the text of a Sūtra, as written down Pat.
- ○nyupta mfn. as placed on the ground or offered Mn. iii, 218
- • (ám), ind. throw by throw TBr. KātyŚr.
- ○paṇyam ind. according to the (value or kind of the) commodities Mn. viii, 398
- ○padam ind. according to word, word by word RPrāt.
- ○param ind. (prob.) as otherwise MBh.
- ○"ṣparādham (○thâp○), ind. according to the offence BhP.
- • ○dha-daṇḍa mfn. inflicting punishment in proportion to the crime Ragh.
- ○paridhi ind. Paridhi after PṭParidhi, MānSr
- ○parilikhitam ind. according to the outline or sketch KātyŚr.
- ○parīttam ind. as delivered up ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- ○parú ind. joint after joint, limb by line AV. Kauś.
- ○paryukṣitam ind. as sprinkled KātyŚr.
- ○parva ind. according to each Parvan ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○pāṭha mfn. conformable to the enumeration or recitation VarBṛS. Sch.
- • (am), ind. according to the recitation MBh.
- ○puṃsam ind. man by man ĀpGṛ. Sch.
- ○puram ind. as before GopBr. GṛŚrS. &c
- ○puruṣam ind. man by man L.
- ○pūrva mfn. being as before (-tva n.) Kāṭh. Ragh.
- • (ám), ind. in succession, one after another RV. TS. Br. &c
- • as before, as previously R. Pañcat. BhP.
- ○pūrvaka mfn
- ○pūrvaḍkam ind. = -pūrva, ○vam A.
- ○pṛṣṭhya mfn. conformable to the Pṛishṭhya ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○paurāṇa mfn. being as before, in the former state Jātakam.
- ○prakṛti ind. according to a scheme or rule ŚrS.
- ○prajñam ind. according to knowledge Cat.
- ○pratiguṇam (cf. MW.) or (cf. Hariv.), ind. according to qualities, to the best of one's abilities
- ○pratiguḍṇais (cf. Hariv.), ind. according to qualities, to the best of one's abilities
- ○pratijñam ind. according to promise or agreement MBh.
- • (ābhis), ind. according to agreement, as arranged MBh.
- ○pratirūpám ind. as is suitable or fitting ŚBr.
- ○pratyakṣa-darśanam ind. as if in one's view, as if one saw it with one's eyes MBh.
- ○pratyarham ind. according to merit Buddh.
- ○pradānam ind. in the same order as the offering (was made) Jaim.
- ○pradiṣṭam ind. according to precept, as suitable or proper R.
- ○pradeśam ind. according to place, in a suitable or proper pleasure Kālid. Pañcad.
- • on all sides R.
- • = -pradiṣṭam above MBh. Hariv.
- ○pradhānam ind. according to precedence or superiority or rank ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c
- • according to size Kād.
- • ○na-tas ind. acc. to precedence &c. Hariv.
- ○prapannam ind. as each one entered ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○prabhā́vam ind. according to strength or power ŚBr.
- ○prayogam ind. according to usage or practice TPrāt. ĀpŚr. Comm.
- ○pravṛtam ind. as chosen KātyŚr.
- ○praveśam ind. accord. as each one entered Daś.
- ○praśnam ind. according to the questions BhP. Suśr.
- ○prasṛptam ind. as each one crept in ĀśvŚr.
- ○prastaram ind. as in the Prastara Lāṭy.
- ○prastāvam ind. on the first suitable occasion Jātakam.
- ○prastutam ind. as already begun or commenced, at last, at length Mālatīm.
- • conformably to the circumstances MW.
- ○prâṇam (cf. MBh.) or (cf. R.), ind. with the whole soul, with all one's might
- ○prâḍṇena (cf. R.), ind. with the whole soul, with all one's might
- ○prâpta mf(ā)n. as met with, the first that is met or occurs Kād.
- • in conformity with a partic. state, suitable or conformable to circumstances R. Hit.
- • following from a previous grammatical rule Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 135
- • (am), ind. in conformity with a previous rule, regularly Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 108
- • ○ta-svara, in. a regular accent Anup.
- ○prâpti mfn. wṛ. for -prâpta R.
- ○prârthitam ind. as desired, according to wish Ragh.
- ○prâśu ind. as quickly as possible ĀpŚr.
- ○prīti mfn. in accordance with love or affection MBh.
- ○prêṣitam ind. accord. as called upon or invited to take part (in liturgical ceremonies) ŚrS.
- ○prâiṣam ind. id. Vait.
- ○phalam ind. according to fruit Pañcat. [Page 842, Column ]
- ○balám ind. according to power, with all one's might AV. MBh. &c
- • in relation to power R.
- • according to the (condition of the) army, according to the (number of) forces Mn. Kām.
- ○bījam ind. according to the seed or germ Mn. BhP.
- ○buddhi ind. according to knowledge, to the best of one's judgment R.
- ○bhaktyā (instr. of bhakti), ind. with entire devotion BhP.
- ○bhakṣitam ind. as eaten KātyŚr.
- ○bhavanam ind. according to houses, house by house VarBṛS.
- ○bhāgám ind. according to shares or portions, each according to his share AV. VS. &c
- • each in his respective place or in the proper pleasure MBh. Ragh.
- • gaśas ind. = ○gam A.
- ○bhājanam ind. each in his proper place or position AitBr.
- ○bhāva m. proper condition or relation Mn. Kull. on Mn. viii, 95
- • conformity to any destined state, destiny R.
- • mfn. having whatever nature BhP.
- ○"ṣbhikāmam (○thâbh○), ind. according to wish or desire BhP.
- ○"ṣbhijñāya (○thâbh○), mfn. as desired Car.
- • (○jñā́yam), ind. as perceived or ascertained TBr.
- ○"ṣbhiniviṣṭa (○thâbh○), mfn. as acknowledged by each Jātakam.
- ○"ṣbhiprêta (○thâbh○), mfn. as wished or intended or desired, a-y○
- • (am), ind. according to one's (gen.) desire or wish Lāṭy. Pañcat. &c
- ○"ṣbhimata (○thâbh○), mfn. as desired, as pleasing or agreeable to each Hit. Yogas. Kathās.
- • (am), ind. according to wish or will, at pleasure, wherever desire leads Pañcat. Hit. Kathās.
- ○"ṣbhirāmam (○thâbh○), ind. according to loveliness, according to the degree of lṭloveliness (belonging to each) MW.
- ○"ṣbhirucita (○thâbh○), mfn. agreeable to taste or liking, agreeable, pleasant Kathās.
- ○"ṣbhirūpam (○thâbh○), ind. = abhirūpasya yogyam Pāṇ. 2-1, 7 Sch.
- ○"ṣbhilaṣita (○thâbh○), mfn. as desired R. BhP. &c
- ○"ṣbhilikhita (○thâbh○), mfn. painted or written in the manner stated VarBṛS.
- ○"ṣbhivṛṣṭam (○thâbh○), ind. as far as it has rained ib.
- ○"ṣbhihitam (○thâbh○), ind. as spoken MW.
- ○"ṣbhī7ṣṭa (○thâbh○), mfn. as liked or desired (○ṭa-diśaṃ jagmuḥ, they went to the quarter that each wished) Pañcat. Kathās.
- ○bhūtam ind. in accordance with fact, according to what has happened, according to the truth MBh. Lalit.
- • ○tadarśin mfn. looking at things as they are L.
- ○bhūmi ind. in or into the respective country (of each) Kād. (wṛ. ○mim)
- ○bhūyas ind. according to seniority Vishṇ.
- • ○yaso-vāda m. a general rule Lāṭy.
- ○"ṣbhyarthita (○thâbh○), mfn. as previously asked for Śak.
- ○maṅgalam ind. according to custom PārGṛ.
- ○mati ind. according to opinion, as seems fit to (gen.) R.
- • to the best of one's judgment
- TPrāt. BhP. Vedântas.
- ○manasam ind. to the heart's content Āpast.
- ○manīṣitam ind. according to wish Hariv.
- ○mantra-varṇam ind. according to the words of a formula or hymn KātyŚr.
- ○mātram ind., a-y○
- ○mānam ind. according to a partic. measure or dimension MBh.
- ○mukham ind. from face to fṭfurrows Pāṇ. 5-2, 6
- ○mukhīna mfn. looking straight at (gen.) Bhatt. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.)
- ○mukhyam ind. according to the chief persons, with respect to the chief perṭpersons MBh.
- • (ena), ind. acc. to precedence above or before all, chiefly ib.
- ○mūlya mfn. worth the price, accordant with the price or value Hcat.
- ○"ṣmnātam (○thâm○ KātyŚr. BhP.) or (cf. Lāṭy. BhP.), ind. as handed down or in accordance with sacred tradition, according to the tenor of the sacred text
- ○"ṣmnāyam (cf. Lāṭy. BhP.), ind. as handed down or in accordance with sacred tradition, according to the tenor of the sacred text
- ○yajús ind. according to the Yajus TS. TBr.
- ○"ṣyatanám (○thây○), ind. each in his own place or abode TS. ŚBr. Up.
- • (ā́t), ind. each from his own pleasure TS. TBr.
- ○yathám ind. (fr. yathā + yathā) in a proper manner, as is fit or proper, rightly, suitably, fitly
- • one after another, by degrees, gradually AV. TS. &c
- ○yācita mfn. according as asked for Siṃhâs.
- ○yukta mfn. as joined TPrāt.
- • directed to (loc.), concerning MBh.
- • (am), ind.= next Kathās.
- ○yukti or ind. according to circumstances VarBṛS.
- ○yukti-tas ind. according to circumstances VarBṛS.
- ○yūtham ind. according to the herds' Hariv.
- ○yūpam ind. according to the Yūpas KātyŚr.
- ○yogam
- (cf. KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c.) or (cf. Kām.), ind. as is fit, according to circumstances, according to requirements
- ○yogena (cf. Kām.), ind. as is fit, according to circumstances, according to requirements
- • in due order MW.
- • (am), ind. according to usage, as hitherto, usual MBh.
- ○yogya mfn. consonant with propriety MW.
- • (am), ind. suitably, properly, fitly Hit.
- ○yoni ind. according to the womb BhP.
- • in the original manner Lāṭy.
- ○"ṣrabdha (○thâr○), mfn. as previously begun, Vāyup
- ○"ṣrambham (○thâr○), ind. according to the beginning, in the same order or succession KātyŚr.
- ○rasam ind. according to the sentiments Mālav.
- ○rucam ind. according to taste or liking BhP.
- ○ruci ind. according to pleasure or liking, according to taste
- BhP. Sāh. Kathās. [Page 843, Column ]
- ○rūpa mf(ā)n. as constituted Lāṭy.
- • of whatever form, of a corresponding form or appearance, extremely beautiful MBh. R.
- • exceedingly great R.
- • (am), ind. in a suitable way, properly, duly ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. BhP.
- • according to the form or appearance, of the same fṭfurrows or appṭappearance BhP.
- ○"ṣrtha (○thâr○), mf(ā)n. accordant with reality, conformable to truth or the true meaning, true, genuine, right (with svapna m. a dream which is fulfilled
- • with janman n. a life in the true meaning of the word) Kāv. Pañcat. &c
- • ibc. or (ám), ind. according to the aim or object, suitably, fitly ŚBr. GṛŚrS. Nir.
- • according to pleasure or liking GṛŚrS. RPrāt. Drāhy.
- • according to truth or fact, truly, really MBh. R. &c
- • -kṛtanāman mfn. appropriately named R.
- • -tattvam ind. in accordance with truth or reality MBh.
- • -tas ind. id. Hariv. R. AshṭāvS.
- • -tā f. suitableness, rectitude, accordance of a name with its meaning Kir. Kathās.
- • -nāmaka mfn. having an appropriate name (-tva n.) Kir. Sch.
- • -nāman mfn. id. Kāv. &c
- • -bhāṣin mfn. speaking fitly or truly Ragh.
- • -mañjarī f. N. of wk
- • -varṇa m. 'having a true colour or appearance', a spy, secret emissary MW. (cf. -"ṣrha-v○)
- • ○rthâkṣara mfn. having letters expressive of the true sense Vikr.
- • ○rthâkhya mfn. having an appropriate name Kathās.
- ○"ṣrthaka (○thâr○), mfn. right, true, real (with svapna m. a dream which is fulfilled) Kathās.
- ○"ṣrthita (○thâr○), mfn. as asked, as previously asked for ib.
- ○"ṣrthi-tvam (○thâr○), ind. according to design or purpose Sāh.
- ○"ṣrpita (○thâr○), mfn. as delivered Yājñ.
- ○"ṣrṣam (○thâr○), ind. according to divine descent (?) MānŚr. (prob. wṛ. for yathârtham q.v.)
- ○"ṣrha (○thâr○), mfn. as deserving, having suitable dignity MBh.
- • accordant with merit or deserts, as is fit or right, appropriate R. Kathās.
- • ibc. or (am), ind. according to merit or dignity or worth, suitably, fitly (-kṛta-pūja mfn. honoured according to merit) Kauś. PārGṛ. Mn. &c
- • -tas ind. according to worth or merit, as is proper or suitable, justly Mn. MBh. &c
- • -varṇa m. 'having a suitable appearance', a spy, secret agent L.
- ○"ṣrhaṇam (○thâr○), ind. according to merit or worth BhP.
- ○labdha mfn. as obtained or met with, as actually in hand R. Kathās.
- ○lābha (ibc.), according to what is met with, just as it happens to occur Yājñ.
- • (am), ind. id. ib. VarBṛS. &c
- • according to gain or profit MW.
- ○"ṣlikhitânubhāvin (○thâl○), mfn. perceiving that anything is (only) painted Śak.
- ○liṅgam ind. according to the characteristic marks or tokens, according to the chaṭcharacteristic words GṛŚrS.
- ○lokám ind. according to room or place, each in its respective pleasure (also -loka ibc.) AV. MaitrS. &c
- ○"ṣvakāśám (○thâv○), ind. according to room or space TBr. GṛS. RPrāt.
- • in the proper place Ragh.
- • according to opportunity, on the first opṭopportunity Hit.
- ○vacanam ind. according to the statement or word expressed Nir.
- • ○na-kārin mfn. performing any one's orders, obedient R.
- ○vat ind. duly, properly, rightly, suitably, exactly RPrāt. Mn. MBh. &c
- • as, like (= yathā) MārkP.
- • -vad-grahaṇa n. right comprehension Sarvad.
- ○"ṣvattam (○thâv○), ind. (avatta p.p. of ava-√do) as cut off KātyŚr.
- ○"ṣvadānam (○thâv○), ind. part by part, portion by portion MānŚr.
- ○"ṣvaniktam (○thâv○), ind. as cleansed KātyŚr.
- ○"ṣvabhṛtham (○thâv○), ind. according to the Avabhṛitha ib.
- ○vayas ind. according to age MBh. Hariv. R. BhP.
- • of the same age BhP.
- ○vayasam ind. according to age Lāṭy. Gobh.
- ○varṇam ind. according to caste BhP. Vait.
- • ○ṇa-vidhānam ind. according to the rules or laws of caste BhP.
- ○vaśám ind. according to pleasure or inclination RV. AV.
- ○vaṣaṭ-kāram ind. according to the Vashaṭ-kāra ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○"ṣvasaram (○thâv○), ind. according to opportunity, on every occasion Hit.
- ○vastu ind. according to the state of the matter, precisely, accurately Prab. Kathās.
- ○"ṣvastham (○thâv○), ind. according to state or condition, whenever the same circumstances occur Sāh. Kathās.
- ○"ṣvasthitârtha-kathana (○thâv○), n. the representation of a matter as it is in reality Yājñ. Sch.
- ○vāsa m. N. of a man MBh.
- ○"ṣvāsam (○thâv○), ind. each to his own abode R.
- ○vāstu ind. in accordance with the site or ground BhP.
- ○vitānam ind. according to the Vitānas Kauś.
- ○vittam ind. according to what is found AitBr.
- • according to possession, in proportion to substance BhP.
- • ○tânusāram or ○reṇa ind. according to one's circumstances or means Hcat.
- ○vidyam ind. according to knowledge KaushUp.
- ○vidha mfn. of whatever kind or sort (= Lat. qualis) MBh. Ragh.
- • of such a kind or sort, such as MW.
- ○vidhānam (cf. Pañcar.) or [Page 843, Column ]
- ○vidhāḍnena (cf. Yājñ.), ind. according to prescription or rule
- ○vidhi
- ind. id. Kauś. Mn. &c. (○dhim, m.c. Hariv.)
- • fitly, suitably, acc. to the merit of (gen.) R.
- ○viniyogam ind. in the succession or order stated Nyāyas. Sch.
- ○vibhava ibc. (cf. Pañcat.) or according to property or resources
- ○vibhavam ind. (cf. MārkP. Hcat.) according to property or resources
- • vibhava-tas, -mānena, -vistaram, -vistarais, -vistāram or -sambhavāt ind. id. Hcat.
- ○vibhāgam ind. acc. to share or portion ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- ○viṣayam ind. according to the subject or point under discussion Kāś.
- ○vīrya mfn. of whatever strength MBh.
- • (am), ind. according to strength or vigour, in respect of manliness or courage R. BhP.
- ○vṛtta mfn. as happened or occurred, as ensued R.
- • as behaving or conducting one's self Mn. MBh.
- • n. a previous occurrence or event MBh. R. Kathās.
- • the circumstances or details of an event MBh. R. &c
- • ibc. or (am), ind. according to the circumstances of an event, as anything happened, circumstantially ib.
- • according to the metre Piṅg.
- • ○ttânta m. n. an event or adventure Hcar. Kathās.
- ○vṛtti ind. in respect to way or mode of living or subsistence MBh.
- ○vṛddha ibc. or according to age or seniority R. Kum.
- ○vṛddham ind. according to age or seniority R. Kum.
- ○vṛddhi ind. according to the increase (of the moon) R.
- ○vedam ind. according to the Veda KātyŚr. Vait.
- ○vedi ind. according to the Vedi of each KātyŚr.
- ○vyavasitam ind. as has been determined Mṛicch.
- ○vyavahāram ind. according to usage Hit.
- ○vyādhi ind. according to the (nature of a) disease Malamāsat.
- ○vyutpatti ind. according to the degree of education or culture Sāh.
- • according to the derivation or etymology MW.
- ○śakti (cf. GṛŚrS. &c.) or (cf. MBh. Hariv. &c.), ind. according to power or ability, to the utmost of one's power
- ○śakḍtyā (cf. MBh. Hariv. &c.), ind. according to power or ability, to the utmost of one's power
- ○"ṣśayam (○thâś○), ind. according to intention or wish BhP. Rājat.
- • according to stipulation or presumption BhP.
- ○śarīrám ind. body by body TBr.
- ○śāstra
- ibc. (cf. Mn. ChUp. Śaṃk.) or according to precept or rule, according to the codes of law
- ○śāstram ind. Mn. &c.) according to precept or rule, according to the codes of law
- • ○rânusārin mfn. observing the Śāstras, following the precepts of the sacred book MW.
- ○"ṣśiṣam (○thâś○), ind. according to the prayer Lāṭy.
- ○śīlam ind. in conformity with character BhP.
- ○śobham ind. so that it has a good appearance Hcat.
- ○śraddhám ind. according to inclination Br. KātyŚr. &c
- • according to faith, in all faith or fidelity, confidently MW.
- ○"ṣśramam (○thâś○), ind. according to the period of life ( āśrama) BhP.
- ○"ṣśrayam (○thâś○), ind. in respect of or in regard to the connection MBh. Kathās.
- ○śraddham ind. according to the Śrāddha (q.v.) Kauś.
- ○śruta mfn. corresponding to (what has been) heard, agreeing with a report Kathās.
- • n. a relative tradition ChUp. Śaṃk.
- • (am), ind. as heard, acc to report Mn. Pur. Kathās.
- • according to knowledge KaṭhUp. BhP.
- • according to Vedic precept Śak. (wṛ. for next)
- ○śruti ind. according to the precepts of the sacred books Śak. Cat.
- ○śreṣṭhám ind. in order of merit, so that the best is placed first, in order of precedence ŚBr. Hariv.
- ○ślakṣṇa mfn. pl. be having in such a way as that the weaker is placed first Āryabh.
- ○saṃvṛttam ind. as has happened Mṛicch.
- ○saṃvedam ind. according to agreement or stipulation KātyŚr.
- ○saṃstham ind. according to circumstances BhP.
- ○saṃhitam ind. according to the Saṃhitā, Rprāt
- ○sakhyam ind. according to friendship BhP.
- ○saṃkalpam ind. according to wish MBh.
- ○saṃkalpita mfn. as wished for, fulfilling wishes PraśnUp. Mn.
- ○saṃkhya n. 'relative enumeration', (in rhet.) N. of a figure (which separating each verb from its subject so arranges verbs with verbs and subjects with subjects that each may answer to each) Kpr.
- • am (cf. Aprāt. Vprāt. KātyŚr. &c.) or ena (cf. BhP. Pāṇ. Sch.), ind. according to number, number for number (so that in two series composed of similar number, the several number of one correspond to those of the other, e.g. the first to the first &c.)
- ○saṅgam ind. according to need or exigency, suitably, opportunely MBh.
- ○satyam ind. in accordance with truth MBh. R.
- ○"ṣsanam (○thâs○), ind. each in proper place or seat, accord. to proper position ŚrS. Vas.
- ○saṃdiṣṭa mfn. as agreed or directed MW.
- • (am), ind. according to direction or order R. Kathās.
- ○saṃdhi ind. according to Saṃdhi, Rprāt
- ○"ṣsannam (○thâs○), ind. according as any one approaches MBh.
- ○sabhakṣam ind. in the order of each messmate ĀśvŚr.
- ○samayam ind. according to agreement, according to established custom MW.
- • according to time, at the proper time MBh. Prab.
- ○samarthitam ind. as has been thought good Mālav.
- ○samānnātam ind. acc. to what his been mentioned or specified VPrāt. [Page 843, Column ]
- ○samīhita mfn. as desired, corresponding to wish Pañcat.
- • (am), ind. according to wish Ratnâv. (in Prākṛit)
- ○samuditám ind. as agreed or stipulated ŚBr.
- ○sampad ind. according to the event, as may happen Kauś.
- ○samprakīrṇam ind. as mingled or mixed ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○sampratyayam _ ind. according to agreement MBh.
- ○sampradāyam ind. according to tradition Siddh.
- ○saṃprêṣitam ind. as called upon or invited ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○sambandham ind. according to relationship BhP.
- ○sambhava mfn. accordant with possibility, as far as possible, compatible Sāh.
- • (am), ind. compatibly, according to the connexion, respectively VPrāt. Sch. BṛĀrUp. Śaṃk. &c
- ○sambhavin (cf. Kathās.) or (cf. MārkP.), mfn. as far as possible, compatible or corresponding
- ○samḍbhāvita (cf. MārkP.), mfn. as far as possible, compatible or corresponding
- ○sarvam ind. as everything is, in all particulars MBh.
- ○savanam ind. acc to the order of the Savana Vait.
- • according to the time or season BhP.
- ○savam ind. according to the Sava Kauś.
- ○sāma ind. according to the order of the Sāman AitBr.
- ○sāmarthyam ind. according to ability or power MW.
- ○sāram ind. according to quality or goodness Hariv.
- ○siddha mfn. as effected or accomplished MW.
- • as happening to be prepared R.
- ○sukha m. the moon L.
- • (ibc. AV.Prāy.) or am
- (cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c.), ind. according to ease or pleasure, at ease, at will or pleasure, comfortably, agreeably
- • ○kha-mukha mfn. having the face turned in any direction one pleases Mn. iv, 51
- ○sū7ktam ind. hymn by hymn ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- ○sūkṣma mfn. pl. behaving in such a way as that the smaller precedes Āryabh.
- • (am), ind. Kād.
- ○sūtram ind. according to the Sūtra Baudh.
- ○"ṣstam (○thâs○), ind. each to his respective home MānGṛ.
- ○stut ind. Stut by Stut KātyŚr.
- ○stutam ind. = -stomam, q.v. ŚrS. Vait.
- ○stotriyam ind. according to the order of the Stotriya (or ○yā) ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○stomam ind. according to the order of the Stoma AitBr. ŚrS.
- ○stri ind. woman by woman ĀpGṛ. Sch.
- ○sthāna n. (only loc. sg. and pl.) the respective place, the right or proper pleasure R. Pañcar.
- • mfn. each in proper pleasure ŚāṅkhŚr.
- • (ám), ind. according to pleasure, each according to the right pleasure TS. Br. &c
- • instantly MW.
- • (e), ind. as at first Divyâv.
- ○sthāmá ind. in the proper place (= -sthānam) AV.
- ○sthita mfn. accordant with circumstances, standing properly
- • right, proper, fit, true MW.
- • (am), ind. accord. to the place KātyŚr.
- • in statu quo MW.
- • certainly, assuredly BhP. Kathās.
- ○sthiti ind. according to usage, as on previous occasions Kathās.
- ○sthūla ibc. (Car.) or am, ind. (cf. MBh. Suśr. Car.) in the rough, without detail
- ○smṛti ind. according to recollection, as called to mind MBh.
- • according to the precepts of the law-books Śak.
- ○maya mf(ī)n. as fixed in the memory Hariv.
- ○sva mf(ā)n. each acc. to (his, her, their) own, every one possessing his own MBh. Suśr.
- • ibc. rough (am), ind. each on (his, her, their) own account, every for himself or in his own way, individually, properly ŚrS. Gaut. MBh. &c
- ○svaram ind. accord. to the sound Vait.
- ○svaira ibc. or am ind. according to one's inclination or wish, at pleasure, freely MBh.
- ○"ṣhāra (○thâh○), mfn. eating anything that comes in the way R.
- ○"ṣhṛtam (○thâh○), ind. as fetched Lāṭy.
- yathêkṣitam ind. as beheld with one's own eyes Kathās.
- yathêccha mfn. agreeable to wish or desire Pañcar.
- • ibc. (cf. ib.) or am (cf. MBh. Pañcat. &c.) or ayā (cf. Pañcat. Kathās.) or ○chakam (cf. MBh.), ind. acc to wish, at will or pleasure, agreeably
- yath'êtám (○thā + 1. êta), ind. as come ŚBr. ŚrS. Bādar.
- yathêpsayā ind. according to wish, at pleasure MBh.
- yathêpsita mfn. agreeable to wish, wished for MBh. R. &c
- • (am), ind. according to wish or desire, agreeably, ad libitum ib.
- yathêṣṭa mfn. agreeable to wish, desired, agreeable (-tva n.) Mn. VarBṛS. &c
- • ibc. (cf. Pañcat. Kathās.) or am (cf. GṛŚrS. MBh. &c.), ind. according to wish or inclination, at pleasure, agreeably
- • (am), in according to the order of sacrifices KātyŚr. (in this sense fr. 2. iṣṭa)
- • -gati mfn. going as one wishes, Righ
- • -cārin m. a bird L.
- • -tas ind. according to wish, at pleasure MBh. R.
- • -saṃcārin mfn. = -gati above ŚārṅgP.
- • ○tâcāra mfn. doing as one likes, unrestrained MW.
- • ○ṭâsana mfn. sitting down as one likes Mn.
- yathêṣṭi ind. according to the sacrifice called iṣṭi ŚBr.
- yathâika-divasam ind. as if it were or had been only one day MBh.
- yathâitam ind. = yath'-êtam above ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yathôkta mf(ā)n. as said or told, previously time or prescribed, above mentioned Kauś. Mn. &c
- • ibc. (cf. Mn. MBh. R.) or am (cf. KātyŚr. Āp. R. &c.) or ena (cf. Mn.), ind. according to what has been stated, as mentioned before, in the above-mentioned way [Page 844, Column ]
- • -vādin mfn. speaking as told, reporting accurately what has been said MBh.
- yathôcita mfn. accordant with propriety or equity, fit, suitable, becoming R. Hit. &c
- • ibc. (cf. Kathās.) or am ind. (cf. R. BhP. &c.) suitably, fitly
- yathôcchritam ind. as raised or erected KātyŚr.
- yathôjjitam ind. accord. to the victory gained AitBr.
- yathôḍham ind. as led or brought along, in regular order or succession ĀpGṛ.
- yathôttara mfn. following in regular order, succeeding one another VarBṛS.
- • (am), ind. in regṭregular order or succession, one after another ib. Mn. &c
- yathôtpatti ind. according to accomplishment Kauś.
- yathôtsāha mfn. correspending to power or strength of effort Lāṭy.
- • (am), ind. according to power, with all one's might, ŚrS. Mn. &c
- yathôdaya mfn. (that) on which anything may follow RPrāt.
- • (am), ind. in proportion to one's income, according to means or circumstances BhP. Yājñ.
- yathôdita mfn. as said or told previously stated, before mentioned, RPrat. Mn. &c
- • (am), ind. as mentioned before, according to a previous statement Mn. Pur. Kathās.
- yathôdgata mfn. as arisen MW.
- • as one came (into the world), without sense, stupid L. (cf. yathâgata)
- yathôdgamana ibc. in ascending proportion, the higher the mose Kād.
- yathôddiṣṭa mfn. as mentioned or described, as directed by (instr.) Mn. R. Śak.
- • (am), ind. in the manner stated R.
- yathôddesam ind. according to direction MBh. R.: Hariv.
- yathôdbhavam ind. according to origin BhP.
- yathôpakīrṇám ind. as strewed or scattered down ŚBr.
- yathôpacāram ind. as politeness or courtesy requires Jātakam.
- yathôpajoṣam ind. according to inclination or pleasure MBh. R. BhP.
- yathôpadiṣṭa mfn. as indicated, as before stated R.
- • (am), ind. in the manner before mentioned or prescribed R. Pāṇ. 1-4, 12
- yathôpadeśam ind. according to advice or suggestion, according to precept or instructions KātyŚr. Āp. &c
- yathôpapatti ind. according to the event or occasion, as may happen ĀśvŚr.
- yathôpapanna mfn. just as may happen to be at hand, just as happened, just as occurring, unconstrained, natural MBh. BhP.
- yathôpapātam ind. wṛ. for next ĀpŚr.
- yathôpapādam ind. just as or where anything may occur or happen ŚāṅkhBr. GṛŚrS. (○pāde [!] Kauś.)
- yathôpapādin mfn. the first that appears to be the best Kauś.
- yathôpamā f. (in rhet.) a comparison expressed by yathā MW.
- yathôpamuktam ind. as put on KātyŚr.
- yathôpayoga ibc. (cf. Kathās.) or as, ind. (cf. MārkP. Rājat.) according to use or need, according to circumstances
- yathôpalambham ind. just as one happens to lay hold of or set about anything GṛŚrS.
- yathôpasthitam ind. as come to or approached Lāṭy.
- yathôpasmārám ind. according to recollection, as one may happen to remember ŚBr.
- yathôpâdhi ind. according to the condition or supposition BhP. Comm.
- yathôpta mfn. as sown, in proportion to the seed sown Mn.
- yathâukasám ind. each acc. to (his) abode AV.
- yathâucityam (cf. Pañcat. Kathās.) or (cf. Sāh.), ind. in a suitable manner, according to propriety, fitly, suitably, duly
- yathâuciḍtyāt (cf. Sāh.), ind. in a suitable manner, according to propriety, fitly, suitably, duly
≫yadā
- yadā́ ind. (fr. 3. ya) when, at what time, whenever (generally followed by the correlatives tadā, tatas, tarhi, in Veda also by ā́t, ā́d ī́t, átha, ádha and tád) RV. &c. &c. (yadā yadā, followed by tadā or tadā tadā, 'as often as - so often', 'whenever'
- • yadā - tadā id., with repeated verbs, e.g. Hit. i, 197
- • yadâiva-tadâiva, 'when indeed - then indeed' Śak. yadā prabhṛti - tadā prabhṛti, 'from whatever time - from that time forward' R.
- • yadâiva khalu - tadā prabhrity eva, 'as soon as - thence forward' Śak.
- • yadā kadā́ ca, 'as often as', 'whenever' RV.
- • yadā kadā cit, 'at any time' Kauś.
- • yadā tadā, 'always' Naish.
- • the copula after yadā is often dropped, esp. after a participle, e.g. yadā kṣayaṃ gataṃ sarvam, 'when all had gone to ruin' R. yadā is sometimes joined with other relatives used indefinitely, e.g. yo'tti yasya yadā māṃsam, 'when any one eats the flesh of any one' Hit.)
- ○nikā́mam ind. when it pleases ŚBr.
- ○vāja-dāvarī f. pl. N. of a Sāman PañcavBr.
- yatīyasa (?), n. silver L.
- yatukā or yatūkā f. a species of plant L.
- yatuna p. 841, col. 1. [Page 844, Column ]
- yat-kara yat-kāma, yat-kāraṇam &c. col. 3
- yatna yatya, p. 841, cols. 1 and 2
- yatha-ṛṣi yatharcam &c. p. 841, col. 2
- yathā yathâṃśa-tas &c. p. 841, cols. 2 and 3 &c
- yád (nom. and acc. sg. n. and base in comp. of 3. ya), who, which, what, whichever, whatever, that RV. &c. &c. (with correlatives tad, tyad, etad, idam, adas, tad etad, etad tyad, idaṃ tad, tad idam, tādṛśa, īdṛśa, īdṛś, etāvad, by which it is oftener followed than preceded
- • or the correl. is dropped, e.g. yas tu nârabhate karma kṣipram bhavati nirdravyaḥ, 'he indeed who does not begin work soon becomes poor' R.
- • or the rel. is dropped, e.g. andhakam bhartāraṃ na tyajet sā mahā-satī, 'she who does not desert a blind husband is a very faithful wife' Vet. yad is often repeated to express 'whoever', 'whatever', 'whichever', e.g. yo yaḥ, 'whatever man'
- • yā yā, 'whatever woman
- • yo yaj jayati tasya tat, 'whatever he wins in war belongs to him' Mn. vii, 96
- • yad yad vadati tad tad bhavati, 'whatever he says is true', or the two relatives may be separated by hi, and are followed by the doubled or single correl. tad e.g. upyate yad dhi yad bījam tat tad eva prarohati, 'whatever seed is sown, that even comes forth' Mn. ix, 40
- • similar indefinite meanings are expressed by the relative joined with tad e.g. yasmai tasmai, 'to any one whatever', esp. in yadvā tadvā, 'anything whatever'
- • or by yaḥ with kaśca, kaścana, kaścit, or [in later language, not in Manu] ko'pi e.g. yaḥ kaścit, 'whosoever'
- • yāni kāni ca mitrāṇi, 'any friends whatsoever'
- • yena kenâpy upâyena, 'by any means whatsoever.' yad is joined with tvad to express generalization, e.g. śūdrāṃs tvad yāṃs tvad, 'either the Śūdras or anybody else' ŚBr.
- • or immediately followed by a pers. pron. on which it lays emphasis, e.g. yo'ham, 'I that very person who'
- • yas tvaṃ kathaṃ vettha, 'how do you know?' ŚBr.
- • it is also used in the sense of 'si quis', e.g. striyaṃ spṛśed yaḥ, 'should any one touch a woman.' yad is also used without the copula, e.g. andho jaḍaḥ pīṭha sarpī saptatyā sthaviraśca yaḥ, 'a blind man, an idiot, a cripple, and a man seventy years old' Mn. viii, 394
- • sometimes there is a change of construction in such cases, e.g. ye ca mānuṣāḥ for mānuṣāṃś-ca Mn. x, 86
- • the nom. sg. n. yad is then often used without regard to gender or number and may be translated by 'as regards', 'as for', e.g. kṣatraṃ vā etad vanaspatīnāṃ yan nyag-rodhaḥ, 'as for the Nyag-rodha, it is certainly the prince among trees' AitBr.
- • or by 'that is to say', 'to wit', e.g. tato devā etaṃ vajraṃ dadṛśur yad apaḥ, 'the gods then saw this thunderbolt, to wit, the water' ŚBr. yad as an adv. conjunction generally = 'that', esp. after verbs of saying, thinking &c., often introducing an oratio directa with or without iti
- • iti yad, at the end of a sentence = 'thinking that', 'under the impression that', e.g. Ratnâv. ii, 2/8. yad also = 'so that', 'in order that', 'wherefore', 'whence', 'as', 'in as much as', 'since', 'because' [the correlative being tad, 'therefore'], 'when', 'if' RV. &c. &c
- • ádha yád, 'even if', 'although' RV. yad api id. Megh. yad u - evam, 'as - so' ŚvetUp.
- • yad uta, 'that' Bālar.
- • 'that is to say', 'scilicet' Kāraṇḍ. Divyâv.
- • yat kila, 'that' Prasannar.
- • yac ca, 'if', 'that is to say' Car.
- • yac ca-yac ca, 'both - and' Divyâv.
- • 'that' [accord. to Pāṇ. 3-3, 148 after expressions of 'impossibility', 'disbelief', 'hope', 'disregard', 'reproach' and, wonder']
- • yad vā, 'or else', 'whether' Kāv. Rājat.
- • [yad vā, 'or else', is very often in commentators]
- • 'however' Bālar.
- • yad vā - yadi vā, 'if-or it' Bhag.
- • yad bhūyasā, 'for the most part' Divyâv.
- • yat satyam, 'certainly', 'indeed', 'of course' Mṛicch. Ratnâv.
- • yan nu, with 1st pers., 'what if I', 'let me Divyâv.)
- • m. = puruṣa Tattvas.
- ○anna mfn. eating which food R.
- ○abhāve ind. in the absence or in default of which MW.
- ○artha mfn. having which object or intention BhP.
- • (am, or e), ind. on which account, for which purpose, wherefore, why MBh. Kāv. &c
- • as, since, because, whereas ib.
- ○avadhi ind. since which time Bhām.
- ○avasāna mfn. terminating in which Lāṭy.
- ○aśana mfn. = -anna R.
- ○aśanīya n. anything that may be eaten ĀpGṛ. [Page 844, Column ]
- ○ātmaka mfn. having which essence or existence BhP.
- ○ārṣeya mfn. of which divine descent L.
- ○ṛccha mf(ā)n. spontaneous, accidental ĀpGṛ.
- • (ā), f. self-will, spontaneity, accident, chance (ibc. or ayā ind. spontaneously, by accident, unexpectedly), ŚvetUP. Mn. MBh. &c
- • (in gram.), -śabda, below
- • -tas ind. by chance, accidentally BhP.
- • -"ṣbhijña (○cchâbh○), m. a voluntary or self-offered witness Nār.
- • -mātra-tas ind. only quite by accident Kathās.
- • -lābha-saṃtuṣṭa mfn. satisfied with obtaining what comes spontaneously, easily satisfied Bhag.
- • -śabada m. 'chance-word', a word neither derived from authority nor possessing meaning Śiś.
- • -saṃvāda m. accidental or spontaneous conversation Uttarar.
- • ○cchika m. (scil. putra) a son who offers himself for adoption MW.
- ○gotra mfn. belonging to which family ChUp.
- ○devata (ŚrS.) or (cf. ŚBr.), mfn. having which godhead or divinity
- ○devatyá (cf. ŚBr.), mfn. having which godhead or divinity
- ○dvaṃdva n. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy.
- ○dhetos (for -hetos), ind. from which reason, on which account BhP.
- ○bala mfn. of which strength or power MBh.
- ○bhaviṣya mfn. one who says, what will be will be', Fatalist (N. of a fish) Hit.
- ○bhūyas (ibc.) the greatest part (○sā ind., col. 2)
- • kārin mfn. doing anything for the most part L.
- ○rūpa-vicāra m. N. of wk
- ○vat ind. in which way, as (correlative of tad-vat and evam) MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○vada mfn. talking anything, saying no matter what L.
- ○vāhiṣṭhīya n. (fr. yad vāhiṣṭham, the first two words of RV. v, 25, 7) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. (also agner-yadv○)
- ○vidha mfn. of which kind R.
- ○vīrya mfn. of which valour MBh.
- ○vṛtta n. anything that has occurred, event, adventure Hariv. Kathās.
- • any form of yad Pāṇ. 8-1, 66
≫yac
- yac in comp. for yad
- ○chandas mfn. having which metre ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- ○chīla (for -śīla), mfn. having which disposition MBh.
- ○chraddha (for -śraddha), mfn. having which faith or belief Bhag.
≫yat
- yat in comp. for yad
- ○kara mf(ā)n. doing or undertaking which Pāṇ. 3-2, 21 Vārtt.
- ○kāma (yát-), mfn. desiring or wishing which RV.
- • (○myā́), ind. with which view or design ŚBr.
- ○kāraṇam ind. for which cause or reason, wherefore, why MārkP.
- • as, because, since (also ○ṇāt) Pañcat.
- ○kārín mfn. doing or undertaking which TBr.
- ○kāryam ind. with which intention MārkP.
- ○kiṃ-cana col. 2. under yád
- • -kāraka mfn. doing anything whatever, acting at random MBh.
- • -kārin mfn. acting at random or precipitately (ri-tā f.) Kād. Divyâv.
- • -pralāpin mfn. talking at random R.
- • -vāda m. a random assertion Nyāyas. Sch.
- ○kiṃ-cid under yad above
- • -cic-cāraka m. a servant of all work L.
- • -cid-api-saṃkalpa m. desire for anything whatever Yogavās.
- • -cidduḥkha n. pl. pains of whatever kind Mcar.
- ○kiṃ-cêdam n. the first words of the verse RV. vii, 89, 5 (wṛ. kiṃcidem)
- ○kula mfn. of which family Hariv.
- ○kṛte ind. for which reason, wherefore, why MBh. Kathās.
- ○kratu mfn. having which resolution, forming which plan BṛĀrUp.
- ○parākrama mfn. of which valour, being so courageous MBh.
- ○pṛṣṭha mfn. connected with which Pṛishṭha (kind of Stotra), Śāṅkh3Sr
- ○prathama mfn. doing which for the first time Pāṇ. 6-2, 162 Sch.
- ○saṃkhyāka mfn. having which number, so numerous Yājñ. Sch.
- ○sena mfn. having which (or so strong an) army MBh.
- ○svabhāva mfn. being of which nature or character ib.
≫yan
- yan^ in comp. for yad
- ○nāman mfn. having which name Hariv.
- ○nimitta mfn. caused or occasioned by which MBh.
- • (am), ind. for which reason, in consequence of which, wherefore, why. R. MārkP.
- ○maṃhiṣṭhīya n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. (also agner-yanm○)
- ○madhye ind. in the centre of which MW.
- ○maya mf(ī)n. formed or consisting of which Kāvyâd. Pur.
- ○mātra mfn. having which measure or circumference &c. MBh. VarBṛS.
- ○mūrdhan mfn. the head of whom MW.
- ○mūla mfn. rooted in which, dependent on whom or which MBh.
≫yada
- yada = yad (only in the form yadam at the end of an adverbial comp.), g. śarad-ādi
≫yadi
- yádi ind. (in Veda also yádī, sometimes yadi cit, yadi ha vai, yádī74t, yády u, yady u vai) if, in case that RV. &c. &c. In the earlier language yadi may be joined with Indic., Subj. or Leṭ, Pot., or Fut., the consequent clause of the conditional sentence being generally without any particle. In the later language yadi may be joined with Pres. (followed in consṭconsequent clause by another Pres., e.g. yadi jīvati bhadrāṇi paśyati, 'if he lives he beholds prosperity', or by fut. or by Impv. or by Pot. or by no verb) [Page 845, Column ] ; or it may be joined with Pot. (e.g. yadi rājā daṇḍaṃ na praṇayet, 'if the king were not to inflict punishment', followed by another Pot. or by Cond. or by Pres. or by Impv. or by fut. or by no verb) ; or it may be joined with fut. (e.g. yadi na kariṣyanti tat, 'if they will not do that', followed by another fut. or by Pres. or by Impv. or by no verb) ; or it may be joined with Cond. (e.g. yady anujñām adāsyat, 'if he should give permission', followed by another Cond. or by Pot. or by aor.) ; or it may be joined with aor. (e.g. yadi prajā-patir na vapur arsrākṣīt, 'if the Creator had not created the body', followed by Cond. or by Pot. or by pf.) ; or it may be joined with Impv. or even with pf. (e.g. yady āha, 'if he had said'). There may be other constructions, and in the consequent clauses some one of the following may be used: atha, atra, tad, tena, tatas, tataḥ param, tadā, tarhi, tadānīm. Observe that yadi may sometimes = 'as sure as' (esp. in asseverations, followed by Impv. with or without tathā or tena or followed by Pot. with tad) MBh. Kāv. &c. ; or it may = 'whether' (followed by Pres. or Pot. or no verb, e.g. yadi-na vā, 'whether-or not', and sometimes kim is added) ib. ; or it may = 'that' (after verbs of 'not believing' or 'doubting', with Pres. or Pot., e.g. nâśaṃse yadi jīvanti, 'I do not expect that they are alive', cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 147 Sch.) ; or if placed after duṣkaraṃ or kathaṃ cid it may = 'hardly', 'scarcely' MBh. R. ; or it may = 'if perchance', 'perhaps' (with Pot. with or without iti, or with fut. or pres.) MBh. Kāv. &c. The following are other combinations: - yadi tāvat, 'how would it be if' (with Pres. or Impv.)
- • yadi nāma, 'if ever'
- • yadi cêt (cêt being added redundantly) = 'if' (e.g. yadi cêt syāt, 'if it should be')
- • purā yadi = 'before' (e.g. purā yadi paśyāmi, 'before that I see')
- • yády ápi (rarely api yadi), 'even if', 'although' (followed by tathâpi or tad api or sometimes by no particle in the correlative clause)
- • yadi - yadi ca-yady api, 'if - and if - if also'
- • yádi - yádi-vā, or yádi vā - yádi vā, or yádi vā - yádi, or yadi vā - vā, or vā - yadi vā, or yad vā - yadi vā, 'if - or if', 'whether - or'
- • yádi vā - ná vā, 'whether - or not'
- • vā - yadi vā - yadi vā-tathâpi, 'whether - or - or - yet'
- • vā yadi = 'or if', 'or rather'
- • yadi vā id. or = 'yet', 'however.'
- yadīya mfn. relating to whom, belonging to which or what, whose Inscr. Rājat. BhP.
- yadríyañc (cf. TS.) or (cf. MaitrS.), mfn. moving or turning in which direction, reaching whither
- yadryáñc (cf. MaitrS.), mfn. moving or turning in which direction, reaching whither
- yadvan m. pl. N. of a class of Ṛishis Pat.
- yadā́ p. 844, col. 1
- yádu m. N. of an ancient hero (in the Veda often mentioned together with Turvaśa or ṭurvasu, q.v., and described as preserved by Indra during an inundation
- • in epic poetry he is a son of Yayāti and brother of Puru and Turvasu, Kṛishṇa being descended from Yadu, and Bharata and Kuru from Puru
- • Yadu is also called a son of Vasu, king of Cedi, or a son of Hary-aśva) RV. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
- • N. of a country on the west of the Jumnā river (about Mathurā and Vṛindā-vana, over which Yadu ruled
- • according to others the Deccan or Southern peninsula of India) W.
- • pl. the people of Yadu or the descendants of king Yadu (cf. yādava) ib.
- ○kulôdvaha m. 'supporter of the Yadu family', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- ○girī7sâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of a Stotra
- ○dhra m. N. of a Ṛishi Hariv.
- ○nandana m. N. of Akrūra VP.
- ○nātha m. 'lord of the Yadus', N. of Kṛishṇa L.
- • (also with miśra) N. of an author Cat.
- ○pati m. 'lord of the Yadus', N. of Kṛishṇa, Cān
- • of various authors Cat.
- ○puṃgava m. a chief of the Yadus MBh.
- ○bharata m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○maṇi m. N. of a man (father of Parama) ib.
- ○vaṃśa m. the family of Yadu Cat.
- • -kāvya n. N. of a poem
- ○vīra-mukhya m. 'leader of the Yadu heroes', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh.
- ○śreṣṭha m. 'best of Yadus', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- yadū7dvaha m. 'supporter of the Yadus', N. of Kṛishṇa ib.
- yad-ṛcchā yad-gotra &c. p. 844, col. 3. [Page 845, Column ]
- yadriyañc yadryañc, yadvan, col. 1
- yadvā f. = buddhi, perception, mind, intelligence (?) L. yántave ( under √yam below), yantavyá, yanti &c. ( col. 3)
- yantr (rather Nom. fr. yantra, col. 3), cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 3) yantrayati (or 1. P. yantrati), to restrain, curb, bind (saṃkocane) Dhātup.
- • to bind up, bandage Suśr.
- yantra col. 3
- yantraṇa
- yantrita
- yantrin p. 846, col. 1
- yan-nāman yan-nimitta &c. p. 844, col. 3
- yabh cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 11) yábhati (or Ā. ○te Vet.
- • pf. yayābha Gr
- • aor. ayāpsīt ib.
- • fut. -yapsyáti TBr.
- • inf. yabhitum BhP., -yabdhum TBr. Sch.), to have sexual intercourse, futuere AV. &c. &c.: Desid. yiyapsati, ○te, to desire sexual intercourse ŚrS.
- yabhana n. copulation, sexual intercourse Vop.
- yabhyā f. to be carnally known ( á- and súyabhyā)
- yiyapsu mfn. (fr. Desid.) desiring sexual intercourse Sāy. on RV. x, 86, 17
- yiyapsyamānā f. desiring to be carnally known ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yam cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 15) yácchati (Ved. also ○te, and Ved. ep. yámati, ○te
- • pf. yayāma, yeme
- • 2. sg. yayantha, 3. pl. yemúḥ, yemiré RV. &c. &c
- • 3. du. irreg. -yamatuḥ RV. v, 67, 1
- • aor. áyān, áyamuh
- • Impv. yaṃsi, yandhí
- • Pot. yamyās, yamīmahi RV.
- • áyāṃsam, ayāṃsi, áyaṃsta Subj. yaṃsat, ○satas, ○sate ib. Br.
- • 3. sg. -yámiṣṭa RV. v, 32, 7
- • ayaṃsiṣam Gr
- • fut. yantā ib.
- • yaṃsyati, yamiṣyati Br. &c., inf. yántum, yamitum ib.
- • yántave, yámitavaí RV.
- • ind. p. yatvā, yamitvā MBh. Kāv. &c
- • yátya AV. Br.
- • -yamya GṛŚrS.
- • -yámam RV. Br.), to sustain, hold, hold up, support (Ā. 'one's self'
- • with loc. 'to be founded on') RV. Br. ChUp.
- • to raise, wield (a weapon &c
- • Ā. with āyudhaih, 'to brandish weapons') RV.
- • to raise, extend or hold (as a screen &c.) over (dat.) RV.
- • (Ā.) to extend one's self before (dat.) AitBr.
- • to raise (the other scale), weigh more ŚBr.
- • to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show RV.
- • to hold or keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control ib. &c. &c
- • to offer
- • confer, grant, bestow on (dat. or loc.), present with (instr.) RV. &c. &c
- • (with mārgam), to make way for (gen.) MBh.
- • (with prati and abl.), to give anything in exchange for anything Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 11
- • (Ā.) to give one's self up to, be faithful to, obey (dat.) RV.
- • to raise, utter (a sound &c.) ib.
- • to fix, establish ib.
- • (Ā.) to be firm, not budge RV.
- • to catch fire TBr. (cf. Sch.): Pass. yamyáte (aor. áyā-mī), to be raised or lifted up or held back or restrained RV. &c. &c.: Caus. yāmayati (cf. AV.), yamayati (Br. &c
- • ○te MBh.
- • aor ayīyamat), to restrain, hold in, control, keep or put in order: Desid. yiyaṃsati, to wish to restrain &c. Br.: Intens. yaṃyamīti ( ud-√yam) or yaṃyamyate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 85, Vartt. 2 Pat.) [Cf. Gk. ?, 'restraint, punishment.'] [845, ]
≫yata
- yatá mfn. restrained, held in, held forth, kept down or limited, subdued, governed, controlled &c. RV. &c. &c. (cf. comp. below)
- • n. restraint (?), yataṃ-kará
- • the spurring or guiding of an elephant by means of the rider's feet L.
- ○kṛt m. N. of a man Cat. (prob. wṛ.)
- ○gir mfn. one who restrains speech, silent Ragh.
- ○ṃ-kará m. (prob.) a restrainer, subduer, conqueror RV. v, 34, 4
- ○cittâtman mfn. one who controls his soul and spirit Bhag.
- ○cittêndriyânala mfn. one who conquers the tire of his thoughts and senses BhP.
- ○cetas mfn. restrained or subdued in mind Bhag.
- ○manyu mfn. restraining or controlling anger BhP.
- ○mānasa mfn. = -cetas MārkP.
- ○maithuna mfn. abstaining from sexual intercourse R.
- ○raśmi (yatá-), mfn. having well held or guided reins RV.
- ○vāk-tva n. (fr. next) reticence, silence KātyŚr. Sch.
- ○vāc mfn. = -gir MaitrUp. BhP.
- ○vrata mfn. observing vows, firm of purpose, MBh. MārkP. [Page 845, Column ]
- ○sruc (yatá-), mfn. raising or stretching out the sacrificial ladle RV.
- yatâkṣâsu-mano-buddhi mfn. one who controls his eyes and breath and soul and mind BhP.
- yatâtman mfn. self-restrained Mn. MBh. R. (also ○tmavat)
- yatâhāra m. temperate in food, abstemious R. (vḷ. yathâh○)
- yatêndriya mfn. having the organs of sense restrained, of subdued passions, chaste, pure MBh.
≫yati
- yáti f. (for 1. and 2. p. 841, cols. 1 and 2) restraint, control, guidance TS. Br.
- • stopping, ceasing, a pause (in music) Saṃgīt.
- • a caesura (in prosody) Piṅg.
- • (also ī), f. a widow L.
- ○tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Gīt.
- ○nṛtya n. a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
- ○bhraṣṭa mfn. wanting the caesura (in prosody) Kāvyâd. Vām.
- ○rekhā f. a partic. attitude in dancing Saṃgīt.
- ○lagna m. (in music) a kind of measure ib.
- ○śekhara m. a kind of measure ib.
- yantavyá mfn. to be restrained or checked or controlled MaitrS. MBh.
- yanti f. Pāṇ. 6-4, 39 Sch.
- yantu su-yántu
- yantúr m. (only acc. ○túram) a ruler, regulator, guide RV.
- yantṛ́ mfn. restraining, limiting, withholding from (loc.) Āpast.
- • fixing, establishing RV. AV. VS. (f. yántrī)
- • granting, bestowing RV.
- • m. (ifc. also ○tṛka) a driver (of horses or elephants), charioteer ib. &c. &c
- • a ruler, governor, manager, guide RV. Hariv.
- • yantāraḥ among the yācñā-karmāṇaḥ Naigh. iii, 19
- yantra n. any instrument for holding or restraining or fastening, a prop, support, barrier RV. &c. &c
- • a fetter, band, tie, thong, rein, trace Mn. MBh.
- • a surgical instrument (esp. a blunt one, such as tweezers, a vice &c., opp. to śastra) Suśr. Vāgbh.
- • any instrument or apparatus, mechanical contrivance, engine, machine, implement, appliance (as a bolt or lock on a door, oars or sails in a boat, &c.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kūpa-, jala-, taila-y○
- • ibc. or ifc. often = mechanical, magical)
- • restraint, force (eṇa ind. forcibly, violently) MW.
- • an amulet, mystical diagram supposed to possess occult powers Kathās. Pañcar. (cf. RTL. 203)
- ○karaṇḍikā f. a kind of magical basket Kathās.
- ○karman n. the employment or application of instruments Vāgbh.
- • ○ma-kṛt m. a maker or employer of instruments, a machinist, artisan R.
- ○garuḍa m. an image of Garuḍa (mechanically contrived to move by itself) Pañcat.
- ○gṛha n. an oil-mill or any manufactory L.
- • a torture chamber Divyâv.
- ○gola m. a kind of pea L.
- ○cintāmaṇi m. N. of various wks
- ○ceṣṭita n. anything effected by magical diagrams, enchantment Kathās.
- ○cchedya n. N. of a partic. art Kād. (prob. wṛ. for pattra-cch○)
- ○ṇī yantraṇa
- ○takṣan m. a constructor of machines or of magical diagrams Kathās.
- ○toraṇa n. a mechanical arch (fitted with contrivances to move it) A.
- ○dṛḍha mfn. secured by a lock or bolt (as a door) Mṛicch.
- ○dhārā-gṛha n. a room fitted up with a kind of shower-bath, a bath-room (-tva n.) Megh.
- ○nāla n. a mechanical pipe or tube, tubular instrument MārkP.
- ○pattra n. N. of wk
- ○pīḍā f. the pressing (of grain &c.) by any mechanical contrivance HYog.
- ○putraka m. (cf. Rājat.),
- ○puḍtrikā f. (cf. Kathās.) a mechanical doll or puppet (fitted with strings or any mechanism for moving the limbs)
- ○pūjana-prakāra m. N. of wk
- ○pūta mfn. (water) cleared by any mechanical contrivance Gṛihyās.
- ○peṣaṇī f. a hand-mill L.
- ○prâkāśa m
- ○pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wks
- ○pravāha m. an artificial stream of water, machine for watering Ragh.
- ○maya mf(ī) n. consisting of machinery or mechanism, artificially constructed BhP. Kathās.
- ○mayūraka m. an artificial peacock Kād.
- ○mātṛkā f. N. of one of the 64 Kalās (q.v.) Cat.
- ○mārga m. an aqueduct, canal Prab.
- ○mālikā-ṭikā f. N. of wk
- ○mukta mfn. thrown by anykind of machine MBh. R.
- • n. a kind of weapon L.
- ○moha m. N. of wk
- ○yukta mfn. furnished with (all necessary) implements or apparatus MBh.
- ○ratnâvalī f
- ○rahasya n
- ○rāja m. (also ○ja-ghaṭanā f. -paddhati f. -racanā f. -racanā-prakāra m. -vyākhyāna n. and ○jâgama, m.) N. of wks
- ○vat mfn. possessing or furnished with instruments or machines Kām.
- ○vidhi m. the science of surgical instruments Suśr.
- ○vimāna m. or n. a chariot moving by itself Kathās.
- ○vedha-vicāra m. N. of wk
- ○śara m. a missile shot off by machinery, Kathās. [Page 846, Column ]
- ○saṃgraha m
- ○sāra m. or n. N. of wks
- ○sadman n. an oil-mill Gal.
- ○sūtra n. the cord attached to the mechanism of a doll or puppet Rājat.
- • N. of a Sūtra-work on war-engines
- ○haṃsa m. an automatic goose or flamingo Kathās.
- ○hastin m. an automatic elephant ib.
- yantrâkāra m. N. of wk
- yantrâdhyāya-vivṛti f. N. of wk
- yantrâpīḍa mfn. suffering from feverish convulsions Bhpr.
- yantrâruḍha mfn. fixed or mounted on the revolving engine (of the universe) Bhag.
- yantrâlaya m. a printing-office, press (often in titles of books)
- yantrâvalī f. N. of wk
- yantrôtkṣiptôpala m. a stone shot off by a machine R.
- yantrôddhāra m. (and -vidhi m.) N. of wks
- yantrôpala m. n. a mill-stone, (pl.) a mill L.
- yantraka (ifc.) any instrument or mechanical contrivance Hcat.
- • m. (and ikā f.) a restrainer, tamer, subduer PañcavBr.
- • a machinist, artisan R.
- • n. a bandage (in medicine) Suśr.
- • a turner's wheel, lathe L.
- • a hand-mill Hcat.
- yantraṇa n. (or ā f.) restriction, limitation, restraint, constraint, force, compulsion (often ifc.) Kāv. Kathās. Suśr.
- • the application of a bandage Suśr.
- • pain, anguish, affliction W.
- • (ī), f. = yantriṇī L.
- • n. guarding, protecting L.
- yantraya Nom. P. ○yati. √yantr
- yantrita mfn. restrained, curbed, bound, fettered, confined (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. a- and su-y○)
- • subject to, compelled by, depending on (instr., abl., or comp.) ib.
- • bandaged, placed in splints Suśr.
- • one who takes pains or strenuously exerts himself for (kṛte, ifc.) R. Pañcat.
- ○katha mfn. restrained in speech, constrained to be silent R.
- ○sāyaka mfn. one who has fixed an arrow (in a kind of self-acting bow or machine which discharges itself when touched) Kathās.
- yantrin mfn. furnished with harness or trappings (as a horse) KātyŚr.
- • furnished with an amulet, Cit
- • m. a tormentor, harasser, painer R.
- • (iṇī), f. a wife's younger sister L. (cf. yantraṇī)
≫yama
- yáma m. a rein, curb, bridle RV. v, 61, 2
- • a driver, charioteer ib. viii, 103, to
- • the act of checking or curbing, suppression, restraint (with vācām, restraint of words, silence) BhP.
- • self-control forbearance, any great moral rule or duty (as opp. to niyama, a minor observance
- • in Yājñ. iii, 313 ten Yamas are mentioned, sometimes only five) Mn. MBh. &c
- • (in Yoga) self-restraint (as the first of the eight Aṅgas or means of attaining mental concentration) IW. 93
- • any rule or observance PārGṛ.
- • (yamá), mf(ā́ or ī́)n. twin-born, twin, forming a pair RV. &c. &c
- • m. a twin, one of a pair or couple, a fellow (du. 'the twins', N. of the Aśvins and of their twin children by Mādrī, called Nakula and Saha-deva
- • yamau mithunau, twins of different sex) ib.
- • a symbolical N. for the number 'two' Hcat.
- • N. of the god who presides over the Pitṛis (q.v.) and rules the spirits of the dead RV. &c. &c. IW. 18 ; 197, 198 &c. RTL. 10 ; 16 ; 289 &c. (he is regarded as the first of men and born from Vivasvat, 'the Sun', and his wife Saraṇyū
- • while his brother, the seventh Manu, another form of the first man, is the son of Vivasvat and Saṃjñā, the image of Saraṇyū
- • his twin-sister is Yamī, with whom he resists sexual alliance, but by whom he is mourned after his death, so that the gods, to make her forget her sorrow, create night
- • in the Veda he is called a king or saṃgamano janānām, 'the gatherer of men', and rules over the departed fathers in heaven, the road to which is guarded by two broad-nosed, four-eyed, spotted dogs, the children of Śaramā, q.v
- • in Post-vedic mythology he is the appointed Judge and 'Restrainer' or 'Punisher' of the dead, in which capacity he is also called dharmarāja or dharma and corresponds to the Greek Pluto and to Minos
- • his abode is in some region of the lower world called Yama-pura
- • thither a soul when it leaves the body, is said to repair, and there, after the recorder, Citra-gupta, has read an account of its actions kept in a book called Agra-saṃdhānā, it receives a just sentence
- • in MBh. Yama is described as dressed in blood-red garments, with a glittering form, a crown on his head, glowing eyes and like Varuṇa, holding a noose, with which he binds the spirit after drawing it from the body, in size about the measure of a man's thumb
- • he is otherwise represented as grim in aspect, green in colour, clothed in red, riding on a buffalo, and holding a club in one hind and noose in the other
- • in the later mythology he is always represented as a terrible deity inflicting tortures, called yātanā, on departed spirits [Page 846, Column ]
- • he is also one of the 8 guardians of the world as regent of the South quarter
- • he is the regent of the Nakshatra Apa-bharanī or Bharaṇī, the supposed author of RV. x, 10
- • 14, of a hymn to Vishṇu and of a law-book
- • yamasyârkaḥ, N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.)
- • N. of the planet Saturn (regarded as the son of Vivasvat and Chāyā) Hariv. BhP.
- • of one of Skanda's attendants (mentioned together with Ati-yama) MBh.
- • a crow L. (cf. -dūtaka)
- • a bad horse (whose limbs are either too small or too large) L.
- • (ī́), f. N. of Yama's twin-sister (who is identified in Postvedic mythology with the river-goddess Yamunā) RV. &c. &c
- • n. a pair, brace, couple L.
- • (in gram.) a twin-letter (the consonant interposed and generally understood, but not written in practice, between a nasal immediately preceded by one of the four other consonants in each class) Prāt. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 8
- • pitch of the voice, tone of utterance, key Prāt.
- ○kālindī f. N. of Saṃjñā (mother of Yama) L.
- ○kiṃkara m. Yama's servant, MārkP. Pañcat.
- ○kīṭa m. a wood- or earth-worm L.
- ○kīla m. N. of Vishṇu L.
- ○ketu m. 'Yama's ensign', a sign of death BhP.
- ○koṭi or f. N. of a mythical town (fabled as situated 90 degrees east of the meridian of Laṅkā
- ○koḍṭī f. N. of a mythical town (fabled as situated 90 degrees east of the meridian of Laṅkā
- • also ○ṭi-pattana n. ○ṭi-purī f.) VP. Sūryas. &c. (cf. yava-koṭi)
- ○kṣaya m. Yama's abode MBh. R. BhP.
- ○gāthā́ f. a verse or hymn treating of Yama TS. Kāṭh. PārGṛ.
- • N. of RV. x, 10
- ○gītā f. 'hymn of Yama', N. of ch. of the Vishṇu Purāṇa
- ○gṛha n. Yama's abode Pañcad.
- ○ghaṇṭa m. N. of an astronomical Yoga Cat.
- ○ghna mfn. destroying Yama or death (N. of Vishṇu) Śaṃk.
- ○ja (cf. MBh. Hariv. &c.) or
- ○jāta
- ○jāḍtaka (cf. R.), mfn. twin-born
- • m. du. twins
- ○jit m. 'conqueror of Yama', N. of Śiva L.
- ○jihvā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
- • 'Yama's tongue', N. of a procuress Kathās.
- ○tarpaṇa n. presenting libations to Yama on the 14th day of the dark half of the month Āśvina MW.
- ○tā f. the being god of death (-tāṃ-√yā, to become god of death
- • with gen., to cause any one's death) Hcar.
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
- ○tvá n. the being Yama TS. MBh. Pañcar.
- ○daṃṣṭra m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
- • of a Rākshasa ib.
- • of a warrior on the side of the gods ib.
- • (ā), f. Yama's tooth (○ṭrântaraṃ gataḥ, one who has fallen into the jaws of Yama or Death) MBh.
- • (prob.) a stab from a dagger Pañcad.
- • a kind of poison Rasêndrac.
- • f. pl. the last 8 days of the month Āśvina and the whole of Kārttika considered as a period of general sickness MW.
- ○daṇḍa m. Yama's rod R. Kathās.
- ○diś f. Yama's quarter, the south Hcat.
- ○dūtá m. Yama's messenger or minister (employed to bring departed spirits to Yama's judgment-seat, and thence to their final destination) AV. PārGṛ. &c
- • a crow (as boding evil or death) MW.
- • pl. N. of a race or family Hariv.
- • (ī), f. N. of one of the 9 Samidhs Gṛihyās.
- ○dūtaka m. Yama's messenger or minister L., a crow L.
- • (ikā), f. Indian tamarind L.
- ○devata (yamá-), mfn. leaving YṭYama for deity ŚBr. Gobh.
- • n. or (ā), f. N. of the lunar asterism Bharaṇī (as presided over by Yama) L.
- ○devatyá mfn. having Yama for deity MaitrS.
- ○daivata mfn. having Yama for lord or ruler VarBṛS.
- ○druma m. 'Yama's tree', Bombax Heptaphyllum L.
- ○dvitīyā f. N. of the 2nd day in the light half of the month Kārttika Cat.
- • -vrata n. a partic. ceremony ib.
- ○dvīpa m. N. of an island VP. (cf. yava-d○)
- ○dharma-nirbhaya-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○dhānī f. Yama's dwelling or abode Bhartṛ.
- ○dhāra m. a kind of double-edged weapon L.
- ○nakṣatrá n. Yama's asterism or lunar mansion ( above under yamá) TBr.
- ○nagarâtithi m. 'guest in YṭYama's city', i.e. dead Daś.
- ○netra (yamá-), mfn. having YṭYama as guide or leader VS. TS.
- ○paṭa m. a piece of cloth or canvas on which Yama with his attendants and the punishments of hell are represented Mudr.
- ○paṭika m. one who carries about the above Yama-paṭa Hcar.
- ○pada n. a repeated word Bhāshik.
- ○pālaka m. Yama's servant Kāraṇḍ.
- ○pāla-puruṣa m. id. ib.
- ○pāśa m. the snare or noose of YṭYama MW.
- ○pura n. the city or abode of YṭYama ( under yamá) MW.
- ○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa
- ○puruṣa m. Yama's servant ĀśvGṛ. BhP.
- ○prastha-pura n. N. of a town (where Yama was especially worshipped) Cat.
- ○priya m. 'beloved by Yama', Ficus Indica L.
- ○bhaginī f. 'Yama's sister', the river Yamunā or Jumnā L.
- ○bhaṭa m. Yama's servant AgP.
- ○mandira n. Yama's dwelling Hariv.
- ○mārga m. Yama's road [Page 846, Column ]
- • -gamana n. the entering on Yama's road, receiving the recompense for one's actions Cat.
- ○yajña m. a partic. sacrifice TĀr. Sch.
- ○yāga m. N. of a Yājyā. Sāy.
- ○yātanā f. the torment inflicted by Yama L.
- ○ratha m. 'Yama's vehicle' i.e. a buffalo MW.
- ○rāj m. king Yama L.
- ○rāja m. id. L.
- • N. of a physician Cat.
- ○rājan m. king Yama BhP.
- • (yamá-), mfn. having Yama as king, subject to YṭYama RV. AV. &c
- ○rā́jya n. Yama's dominion AV. VS. &c
- ○rāṣṭra n. Yama's kingdom Suśr. Rājat.
- ○rkṣa (for -ṛkṣa), n. the lunar mansion Bharaṇī supposed to be under Yama VarBṛS.
- ○loká m. Yama's world MaitrS. TāṇḍyaBr. &c
- ○vat mfn. one who governs himself and his passions, self-restrained Ragh.
- ○vatsā f. a cow bearing twin calves Kauś.
- ○vāhana m. = -ratha, q.v. L.
- ○viṣaya m. Yama's realm MaitrUp. R.
- ○vrata n. a religious observance or vow made to Yama Kauś.
- • a partic. ceremony of the Brahma-cārin Kauś. Sch.
- • Yama's method (i.e. punishing without respect of persons and without partiality, as one of the duties of kings) Mn. R. MārkP.
- • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- ○śānti f. N. of wk
- ○śikha m. N. of a Vetala Kathās.
- ○śrāya m. the residence of Yama, the Southern quarter Bhaṭṭ.
- ○śreṣṭha (yamá-), mfn. among whom Yama is the chief (said of the Pitṛis) AV.
- ○śvá m. Yama's dog ( under yamá) Kāṭh. MaitrS. (du.)
- ○saṃhitā f. N. of a Saṃhitā
- ○sattva-vat mfn. having YṭYama's nature Suśr.
- ○sadana n. Yama's seat or abode Pañcat. Bhartṛ. BhP.
- ○sabha n. Pāṇ.) or (cf. Kathās.) Yama's tribunal
- ○sabhā f. (cf. Kathās.) Yama's tribunal
- ○sabhīya mfn. relating to YṭYama's court of justice Pāṇ.
- ○sāt ind. with √kṛ, to deliver over to the god of death Bhaṭṭ.
- • yamasāt-kṛta, made over to or sent to Yama MW.
- ○sādaná n. = -sadana, q.v. AV. TĀr. &c
- ○sū́ f. bringing forth twins RV. VS. &c
- • m. Yama's father, the Sun L.
- ○sū7kta n. a hymn in honour of YṭYama PārGṛ. Yājñ.
- • N. of RV. x, 14
- ○sūrya n. a building with two halls (one with a western, the other with a northern aspect) VarBṛS.
- ○stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- ○stoma m. N. of an Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○smṛti f. N. of a code of law
- ○svasṛ f. 'Yama's sister', N. of the river Yamunā or Jumnā Hariv. Hcar.
- • of Durgā L.
- ○hārdikā f. N. of one of Devi's female attendants W.
- ○hāsêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
- yamâṅgikā f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat. (vḷ. yamântikā)
- yamâtirātra m. N. of a Sattra of 49 days' duration TāṇḍyaBr. ĀśvŚr. Maś.
- yamâdarśana-trayodaśī f. a partic. 13th lunar day
- • -vrata n. a religious observance on the above day (those who perform it are said to be exempted from appearing before YṭYama) Cat.
- yamâditya m. a partic. form of the sun Cat.
- yāmânuga mfn. following Yama, being in attendance on Yama MārkP.
- yamânucara m. a servant of Yama BhP.
- yamântaka m. Yama (regarded) as the destroyer or god of death MBh. R. Buddh. (cf. kālântaka)
- • 'Yama's destroyer', N. of Śiva L.
- • du. Yama and the god of destroyer MārkP.
- • (ikā), f. yamâṅgikā above
- yamâri m. 'Yama's enemy', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- yamâlaya m. Yama's abode BhP.
- yamêśa n. 'having Yama as ruler', the Nakshatra Bharaṇī VarBṛS.
- yamêśvara n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
- yamếṣṭa n. an oblation made to Yama TS.
- yamaka mfn. twin, doubled, twofold MBh.
- • m. a religious obligation or observance (= vrata) L.
- • (scil. sneha) two similar greasy substances, oil and ghee Suśr.
- • m. or n. restraint, check (= yama) L.
- • (ikā), f. (scil. hikkā) a kind of hiccough Bhpr.
- • n. (in med.) a double band or bandage Suśr.
- • (in rhet.) the repetition in the same stanza of words or syllables similar in sound but different in meaning, paronomasia (of which various kinds are enumerated)
- Kāvyâd. Vām. &c. (cf. IW.457)
- • a kind of metre Col.
- ○kāvya n. N. of an artificial poem (ascribed to Ghaṭa-karpara)
- ○tva n. (in rhet.) the being a Yamaka Sāh.
- ○bhārata n. a summary of the Mahā-Bhārata in alliterative verse (by Ānandatīrtha)
- ○ratnâkara m
- ○śikhāmaṇi m. N. of wks
- ○śāla-vana n. N. of a place Divyâv.
- yamakârṇava m. N. of a poem
- yamakâvalī f. an uninterrupted series of Yamakas (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 9)
- yamakâṣṭaka n. N. of wk
- yámana mf(ī)n. restraining, governing, managing VS.
- • m. the god Yama L.
- • n. the act of restraining &c. Hariv. Rājat.
- • binding, tying L.
- • cessation, end L.
- yamala mf(ā) n. twin, paired, doubled Suśr.
- • m. a singer in a duet Saṃgīt.
- • N. of the number 'two' Sūryas. [Page 847, Column ]
- • du. twins, a pair, couple, brace MBh. Kāv. &c
- • (ā), f. a kind of hiccough Suśr.
- • N. of a Tantra deity Cat.
- • of a river Śatr.
- • a sort of dress (consisting of body and petticoat) W. (also ī, f. Divyâv.)
- • n. a pair L.
- ○cchada m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
- ○janana-śānti f. N. of wk. on the purificatory ceremonies after the birth of twins
- ○pattraka m. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
- ○śānti f. N. of a Pariśishṭa of the Māncf. GṛS. (cf. -jananaś○)
- ○sū f. bringing forth twins Hcat.
- yamalârjuna or m. du. two Arjuna trees (which obstructed the path of Kṛishṇa, when a child, and were uprooted by him
- yamalârjuḍnaka m. du. two Arjuna trees (which obstructed the path of Kṛishṇa, when a child, and were uprooted by him
- • afterwards personified as the enemies of Kṛishṇa, and in the later mythology regarded as metamorphoses of Nala-kūbara and Maṇigrīva, two sons of Kubera) R. Hariv. Pur.
- • -bhañjana (cf. Pañcar.), -han (cf. W.), m. 'breaker or destroyer of the two Arjuna trees', N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu
- yamalôdbhava m. the birth of twins VarBṛS.
- yamalaka m. a singer in a duet Saṃgīt.
- • a twin L.
- yamasāná mfn. champing the bit (as a horse) RV. vi, 3, 4
- yamānikā or f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. (cf. kṣetra-y○ and yavānikā)
- yamānī f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. (cf. kṣetra-y○ and yavānikā)
- yamāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent or be like Yama (the god of death) Gīt.
- yamika n. du. (with agastyasya) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
- yamita mfn. (fr. Caus.) restrained, checked &c. (cf. a-yamita)
- yamitrī f. (prob.) holding together ĀpŚr.
- yamin mfn. restraining, curbing &c
- • one who restrains himself or has subdued his senses Kāv.
- • (ínī), f. bringing forth twins AV.
- yámiṣṭha mfn. (superl.) guiding or managing best, most skilful in restraining or guiding (horses) RV.
- yamúnā f. N. of a river commonly called the Jumnā (in Hariv. and MārkP. identified with Yamī, q.v
- • it rises in the Himâlaya mountains among the Jumnotri peaks at an elevation of 10, 849 feet, and flows for 860 miles before it joins the Ganges at Allahabad, its water being there clear as crystal, while that of the Ganges is yellowish
- • the confluence of the two with the river Sarasvatī, supposed to join them underground, is called tri-veṇī, q.v.) RV. &c. &c
- • of a daughter of the Muni Mataṃga Kathās.
- • of a cow KātyŚr. Sch.
- ○"ṣcārya yāmunâcārya
- ○janaka m. 'father of Yamunā', N. of the god of the sun L.
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha
- • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○datta m. N. of a frog Pañcat.
- ○dvīpa n. N. of a district Buddh.
- ○pati m. 'lord of Yamunā', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- ○pūjā f. N. of wk
- ○prabhava m. the source of the river Yamunā (celebrated as a place of pilgrimage) MBh.
- ○bhāj mfn. living on the YṭYamunā MW.
- ○bhid m. N. of Bala-deva (so called from having divided the river into two parts with his ploughshare) L.
- ○bhrātṛ m. 'brother of YṭYamunā', N. of Yama L.
- ○māhātmya n. N. of ch. of PadmaP.
- ○varṇana n. N. of a poem (by Jagan-nātha Paṇḍitarāja)
- ○"ṣṣṭaka (○nâṣṭ○), n. N. of two poems
- • -ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. on prec
- ○"ṣṣṭapadī (○nâṣṭ○), f. N. of a short poem
- ○stotra n. N. of a Stotra
- yamya mfn. restrainable, to be curbed or controlled Pāṇ. 3-1, 100
- yamyá (?), mfn. (fr. yama) being a twin, belonging to twins RV.
- • (ā), f. night Naigh. i, 7
- yamadagni wṛ. for jamad-agni
- yamanvā f. (in gram.) a term for a form increased by Vṛiddhi
- yamayā said to = ?, N. of the 6th astronomical Yoga
- yamayiṣṇu wṛ. for namayiṣṇu
- yamala p. 846, col. 3
- yamunda m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-1, 149 Sch.
- yamuṣadeva N. of a kind of woven cloth Rājat.
- yamerukā f. a kind of drum or gong on which the hours are struck L.
- yayā́ti m. (prob. fr. √yat) N. of a celebrated monarch of the lunar race (son of king Nahusha whoni he succeeded [Page 847, Column ]
- • from his two wives came the two lines of the lunar race, Yadu being the son of Devayānī, daughter of Uśanas or Śukra, and Puru of Śarmishṭhā, daughter of Vṛisha-parvan
- • Yayāti Nāhusha is also represented as the author of RV. ix, 101, 4-6) RV. MaitrUp. MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○carita n. 'the story of Yayāti', N. of a Nāṭaka (by Rudra-deva)
- ○jā f. patr. of Mādhavii MBh.
- ○patana n. 'fall of YṭYayāti', N. of a place of pilgrimage ib.
- ○vát ind. like Yayāti RV.
- ○vijaya m. 'Yayāti victory', N. of wk
- yayātika m. (m. c.) = yayāti AgP.
- yayāvará vḷ. for yāyāvará
- yayí mfn. (√yā) going, hastening, quick RV.
- • m. a cloud ib.
- yayin mfn. = prec. ( ni-yayín)
- • m. N. of Śiva L.
≫yayī
- yayī́ mfn. = yayí RV.
- • m. a horse L.
- • N. of Śiva L.
≫yayu
- yáyu mfn. (yayú in a corrupted passage AV. iv, 24, 2) going, moving, swift (applied to a horse) VS.
- • m. a horse (esp. 'one fit for sacrifice') L.
- • N. of one of the horses of the Moon VP.
- • the way of final beatitude L.
- • f. obtaining L.
- • mfn. having a long stick L.
- yarādevī-rahasya n. N. of wk
- yárhi ind. (fr. 3. ya
- • correlative of tárhi, etárhi, but also followed by tadā, tatra, atha &c.) when, at which time, whenever, while, whereas (with pres. or Pot., imp. aor. or pf
- • sometimes also with no verb) TS. AitBr. BhP.
- • since, as, because BhP.
- yalla m. N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and ārya) Cat.
- ○bhaṭṭa-suta m. N. of the author of Comm. on ĀśvŚr.
- ○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wk
- yallaya and m. N. of two authors Cat.
- yallaḍyârya m. N. of two authors Cat.
- yallāji m. N. of an author
- • ○jīya n. his wk
- yáva m. the first half of a month (generally in pl
- • accord. to Comn. = pūrva-pakṣāḥ
- • also written yāva) VS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.
- yávan m. id. ŚBr.
- yavyá m. (for 2., p. 848, col. 1) a month (as containing a Yava) ŚBr.
- yáva mfn. (√1. yu) warding off, averting AV. Yājñ.
- yavayā́van m. one who keeps off or averts AV.
- yáva m. barley (in the earliest times, prob. any grain or corn yielding flour or meal
- • pl. barley-corns) RV. &c. &c
- • a barley-corn (either as a measure of length = 1/6 or 1/8 of an Aṅgula VarBṛS.
- • or as a weight= 6 or 12 mustard seeds= 1/2 Guñjā Mn. Yājñ.)
- • any grain of seed or seed corn Bhpr.
- • (in palmistry) a figure or mark on the hand resembling a barley-corn (supposed to indicate good fortune) VarBṛS.
- • N. of a partic. astron. Yoga (when the favourable planets are situated in the 4th and 10th mansions and the unfavourable ones in the 1st and 7th) ib.
- • speed, velocity W. (prob. wṛ. for java) ; a double convex lens ib. [Cf. Zd. yava
- • Gk. ? ; Lith. [847, ] javaí.]
- ○koṭi or f. = yama-k○ Āryabh.
- ○koṭī f. = yama-k○ Āryabh.
- ○krin m. = -krīta MBh.
- ○krī m. a buyer or purchaser of barley MW.
- • = next MBh.
- ○krīta m. purchased with barley', N. of a son of Bharad-vāja MBh. R. &c
- ○kṣāra m. an alkali prepared from the ashes of burnt green barley-corns Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
- ○kṣetra n. a field of barley Kathās.
- ○kṣoda m. barley-meal L.
- ○khada g. vrīhy-ādi
- ○khadika mfn. (fr. -khada) ib.
- ○khala m. a barn-floor ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○godhūma-ja mfn. produced from barley and wheat MW.
- ○godhūma-vat mfn. sown with bṭbarley and wheat R.
- ○grīva mfn. having a neck like a bṭbarley-corn VarBṛS.
- ○caturthī f. a sort of game played on the 4th day in the light half of the month Vaiśākha (when people throw barley-meal over one another) Cat.
- ○cūrṇa n. barley-meal ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○ja m. = -kṣāra L.
- • Ptychotis Ajowan L.
- ○tiktā f. a species of plant Suśr. Car.
- ○dvīpa m. the island Yava R. (vḷ. jala-d○) Buddh.
- ○nāla m. Andropogon Bicolor or Sorghum Suśr.
- • barley-straw (?) W.
- • -ja m. an alkali made from the ashes of the above plant L. (cf. yava-kṣāra)
- ○pāla m. one who guards a bṭbarley-field Pāṇ. 6-2, 78
- ○piṣṭa n. barley-meal Gobh. MānŚr. (pl.) Suśr.
- • ○ṭaka m. barley-cake L.
- ○prakhyā f. a partic. eruption or small tumour like a barley-corn Bhpr. [Page 847, Column ]
- ○praroha m. a shoot or ear of bṭbarley Kum.
- ○phala m. (only L.) the bamboo cane
- • Nardostachys Jatamansi
- • Wrightia Antidysenterica
- • Ficus Infectoria
- • an onion (?)
- ○busa n. the husk of barley Pāṇ. 4-3, 48
- ○busaka mfn. (to be paid) at the time of producing chaff from barley (as a debt) ib.
- ○maṇi m. a partic. amulet Kauś.
- ○mat (yáva-), mfn. containing bṭbarley, mixed with barley TS. Kāṭh. &c
- • m. one who cultivates grain RV.
- • N. of a Gandharva ŚBr.
- • of the author of VS. ii, 19 Anukr.
- • (atī), f. a kind of metre Piṅg. Col.
- • n. abundance of grain RV.
- ○matya Nom. P. ○yati, = yava-mān ivâcarati Pat.
- ○madhya (yáva-), mf(ā)n. being like a barleycorn in the middle, i.e. broad in the centre and thin or tapering at the, ends ŚBr. RPrāt. &c
- • m. a partic. Pañca-rātra ŚBr.
- • a kind of drum L.
- • (ā), f. a kind of metre W.
- • n. a partic. measure of length, MārkP.
- • a kind of Cāndrâyaṇa, Prâyaśc. Kull. on Mn. xi, 217
- ○madhyama m. a partic. measure of length, Agp
- • n. a kind of Cāndrâyaṇa or lunar penance Mn. xi, 217
- ○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of barley, made of barley TS. ŚBr.
- ○mardana n. a barn-floor ŚāṅkhŚr. Comm.
- ○mātra mfn. of the size of a barley-corn KātyŚr.
- ○muṣṭi mf. a handful of barley Gobh.
- ○lāsa m. nitre, saltpetre W.
- ○vaktra mf(ā)n. having a head or point like a grain of barley Suśr.
- ○velā f. the time of the barley-harvest Lāṭy.
- ○śasya (for -sasya), n. a species of corn Divyâv.
- ○śiras mfn. having a head shaped like a grain of barley VarBṛS. Comm.
- ○śūka or m. = -kṣāra, q.v. L.
- ○śūka-ja m. = -kṣāra, q.v. L.
- ○saktú m. pl. barley-groats ŚBr.
- ○sâhva under yavasa
- ○surā f. an intoxicating drink prepared from barley-meal Madanav.
- yavâkāra mfn. barley-shaped, shaped like a barley-corn MW.
- yavâgraja m. = yava-kṣāra Car. Bhpr.
- • Ptychotis Ajowan L.
- yavâgrayaṇa n. the first-fruits of bṭbarley KātyŚr. Sch.
- yavâṅkura m. a shoot or blade of bṭbarley Ragh.
- yavâcitá mfn. laden with barley (or corn) TS. Br. ŚrS.
- yavấd mfn. eating barley RV.
- yavântara n. a partic. measure of time Lāṭy. Comm.
- yavânna n. barley-food, boiled barley Suśr.
- yavânvita mfn. having barley L.
- yavâpatya n. = yava-kṣāra L.
- yavâmlaja n. sour barley-gruel L.
- yávâśir mfn. mixed with corn RV.
- yavâhāra mfn. having barley for food, living on barley Mn. xi, 199
- yavâhva m. = yava-kṣāra Suśr.
- yavôttha n. = yavâmlaja above L.
- yavôdara n. the body or thick part of a grain of barley (used as a measure of length) MārkP.
- yavôrvarā f. a field sown with barley ŚrS.
- yavaka mfn. being of the nature of barley, g. sthūlâdi
- • m. barley VarBṛS. Vāgbh.
- yavakya mfn. sown with barley Pāṇ. 5-2, 3
- yavakṣā f. N. of a river MBh.
- yavayú mfn. desiring corn RV.
- yavalaka (?), m. a species of bird Suśr.
- yávasa m. n. grass, fodder, pasturage RV. &c. &c
- ○prathama (yávasa-), mfn. beginning with or depending on good pastṭpasturage, well-nurtured (accord. to Mahīdh., 'first or best of all kinds of food') VS. xxi, 43
- ○muṣṭi mf. a handful of grass ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yavasấd mfn. eating grass, grazing, pasturing RV.
- yavasânnôdakêndhana n. grass, corn, water and fuel MW.
- yavasâhva m. Ptychotis Ajowan L.
- yavasôdaka n. du. grass and water KātyŚr.
- yavasin
- yavasyu sū-yavasín, sū-yavasyú
- yavāgū́ f. (in Uṇ. iii, 81 said to come fr. √2. yu) rice-gruel
- • any weak decoction of other kinds of grain &c. (accord. to some, a decṭdecoction in which 4 measures of an ingredient are steeped in 64 measṭmeasures of water and the whole boiled down to half the original quantity
- • frequently in comp. with the ingredient from which the gruel is made) TS. Br. &c
- ○cāraka m. the lay-brother who prepares the rice-gruel L.
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of Yavāgū Pāṇ. 5-4, 21 Sch.
- yavānikā f. Ptychotis Ajowan Car.
- yavānī f. Ptychotis Ajowan Suśr. ŚārṅgS. &c
- • a kind of bad barley Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Sch.
- yavāsa m. (said to be fr. √2. yu) Alhagi Maurorum L.
- • a species of Khadira L.
- • (ā), f. a kind of grass L. (prob. wṛ. for jala-vāsā)
- ○śarkarā f. a kind of sugar made from Yavāsa Suśr. Madanav.
- yavāsaka m. Alhagi Maurorum Suśr. Car. &c
- yavāsinī f. a district abounding in Yavāsa, g. puṣkarâdi
- yavika
- yavin or mfn. fr. 3. yava g. tundâdi. [Page 848, Column ]
- yavila mfn. fr. 3. yava g. tundâdi. [Page 848, Column ]
- yávya mfn. (for 1. yavyá p. 847, col. 2) suitable for barley Pāṇ. 5-1, 7
- • sown with barley L.
- • m. (accord. to Mahīdh.) a stock of barley or of fruit MaitrS. VS.
- • pl. N. of a family of Ṛishis MBh. (vḷ.)
- • n. of a field of barley MW.
- • (yavyá), n. N. of certain Homa-mantras TBr.
- • (ā́), f. a stock of barley or of fruit TS.
- • (accord. to Naigh.) a river RV.
- • (ā́ or ā́bhis), ind. in streams, in abundance ib.
- yavyā́-vatī f. N. of a river or a district RV. TāṇḍyaBr.
- yavagaṇḍa m. = yuva-gaṇḍa (q.v.) L.
- yavana mfn. (√1. yu) keeping away, averting ( dveṣo-yávana)
- yavana n. (√2. yu) mixing, mingling (esp. with water) Nyāyam.
- yavana mfn. quick, swift
- • m. a swift horse L. (prob. wṛ. for javana)
- yavāna mfn. quick, swift L. (prob. wṛ. for javāna)
- yavana wṛ. for paijavana Mn. vii, 41
- yavana m. an Ionian, Greek (or a king of the Greeks, g. kambojâdi
- • in later times also a Muhammadan or European, any foreigner or barbarian) Mn. MBh. &c
- • N. of a caste Gaut. (accord. to L. 'the legitimate son of a Kshatriya and a Vaiśyā or 'an Ugra who is an elephant catcher') of a country (= yavana-deśa, sometimes applied to Ionia, Greece, Bactria, and more recently to Arabia) W.
- • wheat L.
- • a carrot L.
- • olibanum L.
- • pl. the Ionians, Greeks (esp. the Greek astrologers) MBh. VarBṛS. &c
- • N. of a dynasty Pur.
- • (ī), f. the wife of a Yavana, a Greek or Muhammadan woman Kālid. Siś. (Yavana girls were formerly employed as attendants on kings, esp. to take charge of their bows and quivers)
- • = javanī, a curtain L.
- • n. salt from saline soil L.
- ○jātaka n. N. of wk
- ○deśa m. the country of the Yavanas
- • -ja mfn. growing or produced in the country of the YṭYavanas Bhpr.
- • styrax or benzoin ib.
- • ○śôdbhava mfn. born in the country of the Yavanas, Prâyaśc
- ○dviṣṭa n. 'disliked by YṭYavanas', bdellium L.
- ○pura n. 'city of Yavanas', (prob.) Alexandria VarBṛS., Introd
- ○priya n. 'dear to Yavanas', pepper L.
- ○mata-golâdhyāya m. N. of wk
- ○muṇḍa m. a bald Yavanas, one with a shaven head, g. mayuravyaṃsakâdi
- ○śāstre'mala-praśna m
- ○sāra m. N. of wks
- ○sena m. N. of a man Kathās.
- ○horā f. N. of wk
- yavanâcārya m. N. of an astronomer (also called Yavanêśvara, author of various wks
- • perhaps any Greek astronomer) Var. Sch.
- yavanâri m. 'enemy of the Yavanas', N. of Kṛishṇa L.
- • of a king of Vārāṇasī Cat.
- yavanêśvara m. N. of a prince of the YṭYavanas Hcar.
- • of an astronomer ( yavanâcārya)
- yavanêṣṭa m. 'liked by Yavanas, a kind of onion or garlic Bhpr.
- • Azadirachta Indica L.
- • (ā), f. the wild date tree L.
- • n. lead L.
- • an onion L.
- • pepper L.
- yavanaka m. a partic. kind of grain L.
- • (ikā), f. a Yavana woman Śak. (vḷ.)
- • a screen of cloth or a veil
- Kāv. BhP. (cf. javanikā)
- yavanānī f. the writing of the Yavanas Pāṇ. 4-1, 49 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
- yavanīya-ramala-śāstra n. N. of wk
- yava-nāla &c. p. 847, col. 2
- yavaya Nom. fr. yuvan P. yavayati L.
- yavayasa m. N. of a son of Idhmajihva and (n.) of the Varsha in Plaksha-dviipa ruled by him BhP.
- yavasa &c. p. 847, col. 3
- yavāgū &c. p. 847, col. 3
- yavāna above
- yavānikā p. 847, col. 3
- yavāṣa m. (cf. yévāṣa) a partic. noxious insect Kāṭh.
- • g. kumudâdi (on Pāṇ. 4-2, 80)
- yavāṣika and mfn. g. kumudâdi and prêkṣâdi
- yavāṣin mfn. g. kumudâdi and prêkṣâdi
- yavāsa &c. p. 847, col. 3
- yáviṣṭha mfn. (superl. of yuvan) youngest, very young, last-born (esp. applied to Agni when just produced from wood or placed on the altar after everything else [Page 848, Column ]
- • Agni Yavishṭha is also the supposed author of RV. viii, 91) RV. BhP. Pañcar.
- • m. a younger brother L.
- • N. of a Brāhman (pl. his descendants) Cat. -1
- ○vat (yáv○), mfn. containing the word yáviṣṭha ŚBr. -2
- ○vat ind. like a youth ŚBr.
- yáviṣṭhya mfn. youngest (only at the end of a Pada = yáviṣṭha) RV.
- yavīyas mfn. (compar. of yuvan) younger Mn. MBh. &c. (with mātṛ, jananī or ambā, a younger stepmother
- • with bhūta opp. to mahā-bh○
- • also applied to a Śūdra as opp. to one of the three higher castes
- • m. c. acc. sg. m. also yaviiyasam
- • nom. pl. m. also yaviiyasas)
- • lesser, worse MBh.
- • m. a younger brother L.
- • (asī), f. a younger sister L.
- yavīyasa m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
- yavīnara m. N. of a son of Ajamīḍha (cf. Hariv.) or of Dvi-mīḍha (cf. BhP.) or of Bharmyâśva (cf. ib.) or of Vāhyâśva (cf. ib.)
- yavīyúdh mfn. (fr. Intens. of √1. yudh) eager to fight, fond of war RV. (also written yavyudh ŚatarUp.)
- yavya. 2 p. 847 and col. 1
- yaśa yaśaḥ &c. below
- yaśada n. zinc Bhpr.
- yáśas n. beautiful appearance, beauty, splendour, worth RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. GṛŚrS.
- • honour, glory, fame, renown AV. &c. &c. (also personified as a son of Kāma and Rati Hariv.
- • or of Dharma and Kīrti Pur.)
- • an object of honour, a person of respectability ŚBr.
- • favour, graciousness, partiality RV.
- • N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
- • = udaka, water, or anna, food, or dhana, wealth Naigh.
- • (yaśás), mfn. beautiful, splendid, worthy, excellent RV. AV.
- • honoured, respected, venerated ib.
- • pleasant, agreeable, estimable ib.
- ○kara mf(ī)n. causing renown
- • (ifc.) conferring glory on, glorious for Mn. MBh. &c
- • m. N. of an author Cat.
- • of various men Kathās. Rājat.
- ○svāmin m. N. of a temple founded by Yaśas-kara Rājat.
- ○kāma (yáśas-), mfn. desirous of fame or glory, ambitious TS. Br. ŚrS.
- • m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP.
- ○kāmya Nom. P. ○yati, to desire honour or fame Bhaṭṭ.
- ○kṛ́t mfn. conferring dignity or renown TS.
- ○tama and mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.
- ○tara (yaśás-), mfn. most (more) renowned or resplendent RV.
- ○vat (yáśas-), mfn. glorious, famous, honourable RV.
- • splendid, magnificent, excellent ib. TS.
- • pleasant, dear AV.
- • (atī), f. N. of a woman Kathās.
- ○vín mfn. beautiful, splendid, illustrious, famous, celebrated
- AV. &c. &c. (superl. -ví-tama)
- • m. (with kavi) N. of a poet Cat.
- • (inī), f. N. of an artery Cat.
- • of various plants (wild cotton, = yava-tikta, = mahā-jyotiṣmatī &c.) L.
- • of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
≫yaśa
- yaśa mfn. (ifc.) = yaśas ( ati-yaśa)
- yaśaḥ in comp. for yaśas
- ○karṇa (cf. Inscr.),
- ○ketu (cf. Kathās.), m. N. of two princes
- ○kāya m. a body of fame or glory, fulness of glory or reputation Bhartṛ.
- ○khaṇḍin mfn. destroying fame, Pracaṇḍ
- ○paṭaha m. a drum, double drum L.
- ○pāla m. N. of a prince Col.
- • of the author of the Moha-rāja-parājaya Cat.
- ○prakhyāpana n. spreading abroad or proclaiming the glory (of any one) Daś.
- ○śarīra n. = -kāya Ragh.
- ○śeṣa mfn. having nothing left but glory or fame, i.e. dead (-tām with pra-√yā, to die Kathās.
- • with √nī, to die
- • ○ṣī-bhūta mfn. dead Kāv.)
- • m. death, dying W.
- yaśaś in comp. for yaśas
- ○candra m. N. of a king Inscr.
- yaśasa n. (ifc.) = yaśas ( deva-, manuṣya- and śrī-yaśasá)
- yaśasin mfn. deva- and manuṣya-yaśasín
- yaśasyá mfn. conferring fame or renown, famous, creditable, glorious TS. &c. &c
- • honoured, celebrated R.
- • stately, decent Car.
- • (ā), f. N. of various plants (= ṛddhi, jīvantī &c.) L.
- yaśasyú mfn. seeking favour AV.
≫yaśo
- yaśo in comp. for yaśas
- ○gopi m. N. of a Sch. on KātyŚr.
- ○ghna mfn. destroying fame or reputation Mn. BhP.
- ○da mfn. conferring fame or renown L.
- • m. quicksilver L. (cf. yaśo-dhā)
- • (ā), f. 1. yaśo-dā
- ○datta m. N. of a man Lalit. [Page 848, Column ]
- ○darpaṇikā f. N. of wk. -1
- ○dā f. (of yaśoda) N. of the daughter of a class of deceased ancestors Hariv.
- • of the wife of the cowherd Nanda (Kṛishṇa's foster-mother who nursed him immediately after his birth, cf. IW. 332) Hariv. Pur. &c
- • of the wife of Mahā-viira (and daughter of Samaraviira) W.
- • -garbha-sambhūtā f. N. of Durgā MBh.
- • -nanda (cf. Hariv.), -nandana (cf. Pañcar.), -suta (cf. Cāṇ.), m. 'Yaśo-dā's son', metron. of Kṛishṇa. -2
- ○dā́ mfn. bestowing fame or honour TS.
- • f. N. of partic. bricks ib. ĀpŚr.
- ○deva m. N. of a Buddhist mendicant Lalit.
- • of a son of Rāma-candra Cat.
- • (ī), f. N. of a daughter of Vainateya and wife of Bṛihan-manas Hariv.
- ○dhana n. a fund or stock of fame MW.
- • mfn. whose wealth is fame, renowned, famous Inscr. MBh. Kāv. &c
- • m. N. of a king Kathās.
- • of the author of the Dhanaṃjaya-vijaya
- ○dhara mfn. maintaining or preserving glory BhP.
- • m. N. of the fifth day of the civil month L.
- • of a son of Kṛishṇa by Rukmiṇī MBh. (vḷ. yaśo-vara)
- • (with Jainas) of the 18th Arhat of the preceding and of the 19th of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
- • of various other men Kathās. Rājat.
- • (also with bhaṭṭa and miśra) of various authors Cat.
- • (ā), f. N. of the fourth night of the civil month L.
- • of the mother of Rāhula Buddh.
- • of several other women MBh. Kathās. Pur.
- ○dhareya wṛ. for yāśodh○
- ○dhā́ mfn. conferring splendour or fame TBr. BhP.
- • m. quicksilver (?) L.
- ○dhāman n. site or abode of glory BhP.
- ○nandi m. N. of a prince ib.
- ○nidhi mfn. = -dhana, Pracaṇḍ
- ○bhagín mfn. rich in glory, famous, renowned VS.
- ○bhagīna or mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 131 &c
- ○bhagya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-4, 131 &c
- ○bhadra m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the six Śruta-kevalins HPariś.
- ○bhṛt mfn. possessing or conferring renown MBh.
- ○maṅgalastotra n. N. of wk
- ○matī f. N. of the third lunar night L.
- ○matya m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
- ○mādhava m. a form of Vishṇu Cat.
- ○mitra m. N. of an author Buddh.
- • of various other men HPariś.
- ○medhā-samanvita mfn. possessing fame and intelligence Mn. iii, 263
- ○yuta mfn. possessing fame, renowned VarBṛS.
- ○rāja m. N. of a man Rājat.
- ○rāta m. N. of a man Inscr.
- ○rāśi m. a heap or mass of glory, a glorious deed Vikr.
- ○lekhā f. N. of a princess Kathās.
- ○vat mfn. possessing fame or glory
- • (atī), f. N. of various women Rājat. Vās., Introd
- • (m. c. also atī) of a district (originally a stream) VarBṛS.
- • of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
- ○vara m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa by Rukmiṇī MBh. (B. -dhara)
- ○vartman n. the path of glory MW.
- ○vardhana m. N. of a man Inscr.
- ○varmaka (ifc.) = next Kathās.
- ○varman m. N. of a king of Kanyā-kubja (who reigned about AḌ, 720) IW. 499
- • of a poet (also ○ma-deva) Cat.
- • of various other men Kathās. Rājat.
- ○han mf(ghnī)n. destroying beauty PārGṛ.
- • destroying fame or glory BhP.
- ○hara mfn. depriving of reputation MBh. R.
- • m. or n. (?) N. of a place Kshitîś.
- • -jit m. N. of Kacu-rāya ib.
- ○hīna mfn. shorn of glory MW.
- yaṣṭavya yaṣṭṛ, p. 840, col. 3
- yaṣṭí n. (only L.) or f. (also yaṣṭī, g. bahv-ādi
- • prob. fr. √yach = yam
- • for 1. yaṣṭi, P. 840, col. 3) 'any support', a staff, stick, wand, rod, mace, club, cudgel
- • pole, pillar, perch ŚBr. &c. &c
- • a flag-staff ( dhvaja-y○)
- • a stalk, stem, branch, twig Hariv. Kāv.
- • (ifc.) anything thin or slender ( aṅga-, bhuja-y○) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • the blade of a sword ( asi-y○)
- • a thread, string (esp. of pearls
- • cf. maṇi-, hāra-y○) Kālid.
- • a partic. kind of pearl necklace VarBṛS.
- • liquorice Suśr.
- • sugar-cane L.
- • Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
- • any creeping plant W.
- ○gṛha n. N. of a district Vās., Introd. (cf. -grāma)
- ○graha mfn. carrying a stick or staff Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1
- ○grāma m. N. of a district Hcar. (vḷ. -gṛhaka)
- ○grāham ind. seizing sticks Pāṇ. 3-4, 53 Sch.
- ○nivāsa m. a pole serving as a perch, a pigeonhouse standing on upright poles Ragh. (cf. vāsayaṣṭi)
- ○prâna mfn. one whose strength lies (only) in his staff, powerless, feeble, out of breath MBh. (cf. yaṣty-utthāna)
- ○mat mfn. having a stick or staff furnished with a flag-staff (as a chariot) MBh.
- ○madhu and n
- ○madhuka n
- ○madhukā f. liquorice L.
- ○maudgalya m. Maudgalya with the staff (= yaṣṭi-pradhāna-m○) Pat.
- ○yantra n. a partic. astronomical instrument Sūryas.
- ○latā f. a kind of plant (= bhramarâri) L. [Page 849, Column ]
- yaṣṭika (ifc.) = yaṣṭi, a string of pearls ( śata-yaṣṭika)
- • a species of water-fowl L.
- • a bird, the lapwing W.
- • (ā), f. a staff, stick, club R. Suśr.
- • a partic. pearl ornament or necklace L.
- • an oblong pond or tank L.
- • liquorice Suśr.
- yaṣṭī f. = yaṣṭi. Also in comp. for yaṣṭi
- ○puṣpa m. Putranjiva Roxburghī L.
- ○madhu or n. liquorice Suśr.
- ○maḍdhuka n. liquorice Suśr.
- yaṣṭīka n. liquorice L.
- yaṣṭy in comp. for yaṣṭi or yaṣṭī
- ○āghāta m. a blow with a stick, cudgeling, beating MW.
- ○āhva and m
- ○āhvaya m
- ○āhvā f. liquorice Suśr. Car. Bhpr.
- ○utthāna n. rising with the help of a staff Bhartṛ.
- yaṣṭraska m. pl. N. of a people L.
- yas cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 101) yâsyati (rarely yasati, cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 71
- • Impv. -yayastu RV.
- • Gr. also pf. yayāsa
- • aor. ayasat
- • fut. yasitā, yasiṣyati
- • inf. yasitum
- • ind. p. yasitvā, or yastvā), to froth up, foam RV. (cf. √yeṣ)
- • to heat or exert one's self Car.
- • to strive after (dat.) Kāvyâd. ii, 83 (vḷ.): Caus. yāsayati (aor. ayīyasat), Gr.: Desid yiyasiṣati ib.: Intens. yāyasyate, yāyasti ib. [Ct. Gk. ? &c.] [849, ]
- yaska m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants and a partic. school
- • cf. yāska) Kāṭh. ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 63)
- yasta mfn. entrusted, deposited L. (cf. ā-, pray○ &c.)
- yasya mfn. to be endeavoured &c
- • to be killed (-tva n.) Bhaṭṭ.
- yasmāt ind. (abl. of 3. ya, correlative of tasmāt, tatas, tad &c.) from which, from which cause, since, as, because Mn. MBh. &c. that, in order that R.
- yáhas n. (prob. fr. a lost √yah, to speed, be quick), water Naigh. i, 12
- • strength, power ib. ii, 9
≫yahu
- yáhu mfn. (prob.) 'restless, swift', or 'mighty, strong' RV. (= mahat Sāy.)
- • m. offspring, a child (= apatya) Naigh. ii, 2 (sáhaso yahúḥ RV. viii, 60, 13 = sahaso putraḥ Sāy.)
- yahvá mf(ī́)n. restless, swift, active (applied to Agni, Indra and Soma) RV.
- • continually moving or flowing (applied to the waters) ib. (= mahat Sāy.)
- • m. = yajamāna, a sacrificer Uṇ. i, 134 Sch.
- • (ī), f. du. heaven and earth RV.
- • pl. the flowing waters (with sapta, 'the seven great rivers') ib. (cf. Naigh. i, 15)
- yahvát mf(átī)n. ever-flowing (waters) RV.
- yā (collateral form of √5. i), cl. 2. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 41) yā́ti (1. pl. yāmahe MBh.
- • impf. 3. pl. ayuḥ Br.
- • ayān Pāṇ. 3-4, 111 Sch.
- • pf. yayaú, yayā́tha, yayá, yayúḥ RV. &c. &c
- • yaye Kāv.
- • aor. ayāsam or ayāsiṣam
- • Subj. yā́sat, yeṣam, yāsiṣat RV. Br.
- • Prec. yāsiṣīṣṭhās Br.
- • fut. yātā MBh. &c
- • yāsyati AV.
- • ○te MBh.
- • inf. yātum MBh. &c
- • Ved. inf. yaí, yā́tave or ○vaí
- • ind. p. yātvā́ Br. &c
- • -yā́ya,
- ○yāyam ib.), to go, proceed, move, walk, set out, march, advance, travel, journey (often with instr. or acc. of the way, esp. with gatim, mārgam, adhvānam, panthānam, padaviim, yātrām) RV. &c. &c
- • to go away, withdraw, retire MBh. Kāv. &c
- • (also with palâyya) to flee, escape R. Kathās. (with kṣemeṇa or svasti, to escape unscathed Pañcat. BhP.)
- • to go towards or against, go or come to, enter, approach, arrive at, reach RV. &c. &c. (with acc. often followed by prati e.g. with gṛham, to enter a house
- • with ripum prati, to march against the enemy
- • with mṛgayām, to go out hunting
- • with śirasāmahīm, to bow down to the ground with the head
- • with prakṛtim, to return to one's natural state
- • with karṇau, to come to the ears, be heard
- • with utsavād utsavam, to go from one festival to another
- • with hastam ifc., to fall into the hands of'
- • with patham or gocaram ifc., to come within range of
- • esp. with the acc. of an abstract noun = to go to any state or condition, become, be, e.g. vināśaṃ yāti, he goes to destruction, i.e. he is destroyed
- • kāṭhinyaṃ yāti, it becomes hard
- • dveṣyatāṃ yāti, he becomes hated
- • similarly nidhanaṃ-√yā, to die
- • nidrāṃ-√yā, to fall asleep
- • udayaṃ-√yā, to rise, said of stars &c
- • sometimes also with loc., e.g. yāhi rājñah sakāśe, go into the presence of the king R.
- • or even with dat., e.g. yayatuḥ sva-niveśāya, both went home Kathās. [Page 849, Column ]
- • na câtmane kṛpaṇasya dhanaṃ yāti, nor does the wealth of the miser go to i.e. benefit himself. Hit.
- • phalebhyo yāti, he goes to fetch fruits Pāṇ. 2-3, 14 Sch.)
- • to go to for any request, implore, solicit (with two acc.) RV.
- • (with striyam) to go to a woman for sexual intercourse MBh.
- • to go to for any purpose (inf.) Bhaṭṭ. Vop.
- • often with adverbs, e.g. with bahir, to go out Kathās.
- • with adho, to go down, sink BhP.
- • with khaṇḍaśo or dalaśo, to fall to pieces Kathās.
- • with śata-dhā, to fall into a hundred pieces ib.
- • to extend to (acc.) VarBṛS.
- • to last for (acc.) Hit.
- • to pass away, elapse (said of time) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to vanish, disappear (as wealth) Mṛicch.
- • to come to pass, prosper, succeed BhP.
- • to proceed, behave, act MBh.
- • to find out, discover MBh.
- • to receive or learn (a science) from (abl.) BhP.
- • to undertake, undergo (acc.) RV.
- • Impv. yātu, be it as it may Hit.: Pass. yāyate, to be gone or moved MBh.: Caus. yāpáyati (aor. ayīyapat), to cause to depart, cause to go or march, dismiss Kāv. BhP.
- • to cause to go towards (acc.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 32 Sch. (cf. yāpita)
- • to direct (the gaze) towards (loc.) Bhartṛ. (vḷ. pātayati)
- • to drive away remove, cure (a disease) Suśr.
- • to cause to pass or elapse, pass or spend (time) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to live (Pāli yāpeti) Divyâv.
- • to cause to subsist, support, maintain Divyâv.
- • to induce MW.: Desid. yiyāsati, to intend or be about to go, desire to proceed MBh. Kāv. &c.: Intens. īyāyate (?), to move PraśnUp.
- • yāyayate, yāyeti, yāyāti Gr
≫yā
- yā (ifc.) going, moving ( ṛṇa- eva-, tura-, deva-yā)
≫yāt
- yā́t mfn. (nom. yān, yātī, or yāntī, yāt
- • for 2. yāt p. 851, col. 1) going, moving &c. (in RV. i, 32, 15, 'travelling', as opp. to áva-sita, 'resting')
- ○sattra n. 'continuous sacrifice', N. of partic. solemn ceremonies (which go on for a long period, also called Sārasvata) ŚrS.
≫yāta
- yātá mfn. gone, proceeded, marched (n. also impers.) RV. &c. &c
- • gone away, fled, escaped MBh. Kāv. &c
- • passed by, elapsed Hariv. Var.
- • entered upon, pursued (as a path) R.
- • gone to, come or fallen into (acc., loc, or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c
- • situated (as a heavenly body) VarBṛS.
- • become, turned out (kva tad yātam, what has become of this?) Hariv.
- • known, understood Pat.
- • n. motion, progress, gait, course, drive RV. &c. &c
- • the place where a person has gone Pāṇ. 2-3, 68 Sch.
- • the past time (opp. to an-āgatam, the future) VarBṛS.
- • the guiding or driving of an elephant with a goad L.
- ○yāma or (yātá-), mfn. 'having completed its course', used, spoiled, useless, rejected Br. GṛS. MBh. &c
- ○yāman (yātá-), mfn. 'having completed its course', used, spoiled, useless, rejected Br. GṛS. MBh. &c
- • raw, half-ripe W.
- • exhausted, old, aged BhP.
- • ○ma-tva n. uselessness, old age Gobh.
- yātânuyāta n. (prob.) the going and following, g. śāka-pārthivâdi
- yātâyāta n. going and coming BhP.
- • ebb and flow Sadukt.
- yātôpayāta n. going and coming
- • ○tika mfn. g. akṣa-dyūtâdi
- yātavya mfn. to be gone or marched (n. impers.) MBh. Hariv. (○vyāya ind. for departure Kām.
- • -tā f. the necessity for setting out on a journey ib.)
- • to be marched against, to be attacked or assailed Mālav.
- yātavyá mf(ā)n. (fr. yātú) serviceable against witchcraft or against Rākshasas MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 121)
≫yāti
- yāti ahaṃ-yāti
- yātika m. a traveller L. (prob. wṛ. for yātrika)
≫yātu
- yātú m. one who goes, a traveller L.
- • 'going against, attack (?)', sorcery, witchcraft RV. AV. Kāṭh. ŚBr.
- • a kind of evil, spirit, fiend, demon RV. AV. Kauś.
- • wind L.
- • time L.
- • n. = rakṣas L.
- ○ghna n. 'destroying Yātus', bdellium L.
- ○cā́tana mfn. driving away YṭYātus AV.
- ○jambhana mfn. devouring YṭYātus ib.
- ○jū́ mfn. incited or possessed by YṭYātus RV.
- ○dhā́na m. = yātu, a kind of evil spirit or demon (ī, f.) RV. &c. &c
- • -kṣáyaṇa mfn. destroying Yātus AV.
- • -prêṣita (○dhā́na-), mfn. hurled by Yātus ŚBr.
- ○mát or mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery, injurious, malignant RV.
- ○mā́vat mfn. practising witchcraft or sorcery, injurious, malignant RV.
- ○víd mfn. skilful in sorcery ŚBr.
- ○hán mfn. destroying witchcraft AV.
≫yātṛ
- yā́tṛ mfn. going, travelling, marching, being on a journey RV.
- • going for, seeking ib.
- • (ifc.) going to or in, riding on MBh. Hariv. &c
- • m. a charioteer(?) RV. i, 70, 11
- • (yātṛ́), an avenger (?) RV. i, 32, 14 (= hantṛ Sāy.) [Page 849, Column ]
- yātṛka wṛ. for yātrika
- yātrā f. going, setting off, journey, march, expedition MBh. Kāv. &c. (with prāṇāntikī or aurdhvadehikī = death
- • yātrāṃ-√yā or dā, to undertake an expedition, take the field
- • yātrām-√pṛch, to wish luck Divyâv.)
- • going on a pilgrimage (cf. gaṅgā- and tīrtha-y○)
- • a festive train, procession
- Kathās. Rājat. Hit. (cf. deva-y○)
- • a feast, festival (= utsava) Bālar.
- • support of life, livelihood, maintenance Mn. MBh. &c
- • intercourse (with laukikī, worldly intercourse = jagad-y○) Mn. xi, 184
- • way, means, expedient L.
- • passing away time W.
- • practice, usage, custom W.
- • N. of a partic. kind of astronomical wk. (cf. yoga-y○)
- • of a sort of dramatic entertainment (popular in Bengal) W.
- ○kara mfn. supporting life, subsisting Car.
- ○karaṇa n. the setting forth on a journey or march W.
- ○kāra m. the author of an astrological Yātrā VarBṛS.
- ○gamana n. the going on a journey or expedition R.
- ○prakaraṇa n. (and -ṭīkā f.),
- ○prabandha m. N. of wks
- ○prasaṅga m. engaging in or performing a pilgrimage W.
- ○phala n. the fruit of an expedition, success of a campaign MW.
- ○maṅgala n. N. of wk
- ○mahôtsava m. a great festive procession Rājat. Pañcat.
- ○"ṣrtham (○trâr○), ind. for the sake of marching MW.
- ○śiromaṇī m. N. of wk
- ○śrāddha n. a Śrāddha performed before setting out on a journey VP.
- yātrôtsava m. a festive procession Kathās. Hit.
- yātrika mfn. relating to a march or campaign &c. Mn. vii, 184
- • relating to the support of life, requisite for subsistence ib. vi, 27
- • customary, usual W.
- • m. a traveller, pilgrim ib.
- • n. a march, expedition, campaign MBh.
- • provisions for a march, supplies &c. MW.
- • N. of a partic. class of astrological wks. (cf. yātrā)
- yātrin mfn. being on a march or in a procession Kām.
- yātha dīrgha-yātká
≫yāna
- yā́na mfn. leading, conducting (said of a road
- • 'to', gen. or adv. in ○trā́) RV.
- • (yā́nī), f. a path, course
- TS. MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. g. gaurâdi)
- • n. (ifc. f. ā) a journey, travel
- • going, moving, riding, marching &c. to (loc. or comp.) or upon (instr. or comp.) or against (acc. with prati) Mn. MBh. &c
- • a vehicle of any kind, carriage, waggon, vessel, ship, litter, palanquin RV. &c. &c
- • (with Buddhists) the vehicle or method of arriving at knowledge, the means of release from repeated births (there are either 3 systems, the śrāvaka-yāna, the pratyeka-buddha-y○ or pratyeka-y○, and the mahā-y○
- • or more generally only 2, the mahā-yāna or 'Great method' and the hina-y○ or 'Lesser method'
- • sometimes there is only 'One Vehicle', the eka-yāna, or 'one way to beatitude') SaddhP. Dharmas. 2 (cf. MWB. 159 &c.)
- ○kara m. 'carriage maker', a wheelwright, carpenter VarBṛS.
- ○ga mfn. riding in a carriage Mn. iv, 120
- ○pātra n. 'vessel for going', a ship, boat Hariv. Kathās. Pañc.
- ○pātraka n. (cf. MW.),
- ○pātrikā f. (cf. Kathās.) a small vessel, boat
- ○bhaṅga m. 'fracture of a vessel', shipwreck Ratnâv.
- ○mukha n. the fore part of a waggon or chariot L.
- ○yātrā f. 'going in a vessel', a sea-voyage Divyâv. (printed -pātra)
- ○yāna n. riding on horseback or going in a carriage Car.
- ○vat mfn. having a carriage or travelling in a carriage MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○śayyâsanâśana n. sg. carriage and bed and seat and food Mn. vii, 220
- ○śālā f. a coach house, cart shed R.
- ○svāmin m. the owner of a vehicle Mn. viii, 290
- yānâsana n. du. marching and sitting quiet ib. vii, 162
- yānâstaraṇa n. a carriage-cushion Mṛicch.
- yānaka n. a vehicle, carriage BhP.
- yānī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make one's self familiar with L.
≫yāpa
- yāpa (fr. Caus.), kāla-yāpa
- yāḍpaka mfn. causing to go or come, bringing, bestowing BhP.
- yāḍpana mfn. causing to go or pass away, bringing to an end BhP.
- • mitigating, alleviating, curing (as an injection) Car.
- • prolonging or supporting life MBh.
- • m. (with saṃgha) N. of a partic. Jaina sect Bhadrab.
- • n. and (ā), f: causing to go, driving away L.
- • causing time to pass away, delay, procrastination Kām. Kāv.
- • cure, alleviation (of a malady) Car.
- • maintenance, support MBh.
- • exercise, practice MBh.
- yāpanīya mfn. = yāpya L.
- • m. a partic. Jaina sect (cf. ○pana) L.
- • -tara n. better state Divyâv.
- yāḍpanīyaka mfn. = yāpya L.
- yāḍpayitavya mfn. trifling, unimportant Pat.
- yāḍpita mfn. caused to go or to attain (acc.) VarBṛS.
- • removed, cured (as a disease) Suśr. [Page 850, Column ]
- yāpya mfn. to be caused to go, to be expelled or discharged (as a witness) Gaut.
- • to be removed or cured (as a disease) Suśr. (-tva n.)
- • trifling, unimportant VarBṛS.
- • mean, base (as an action) Gaut.
- • m. the father's elder brother Gal.
- • -yāna n. a palanquin, litter L.
≫yāma
- yā́ma m. (for 2. below, for 3. p. 851, col. 3) motion, course, going, progress RV. AV. Br.
- • a road, way, path ib.
- • a carriage, chariot RV.
- • (ifc. f. ā) a night-watch, period or watch of 3 hours, the 8th part of a day Mn. MBh. &c
- • pl. N. of a partic. class of gods MBh. Hariv. Pur. (yama-syârkaḥ wṛ. for yam○, q.v.)
- • (ī), f. N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dbarma or Manu
- • sometimes written yāmi) Hariv. Pur.
- • of an Apsaras Hariv.
- ○kareṇukā f. a female elephant standing ready at a certain place and at appointed hours, Kad
- ○kuñjara m. a male elephant standing ready &c. ( prec.) ib.
- ○kośá m. a carriage-box RV. iii, 30, 15 (cf. Sāy. mfn. obstructing the way')
- ○ghoṣa m. 'proclaiming the watches', a cock L.
- • (also ā f.) a metal plate on which the night-watches or hours are struck, a drum or gong used for a similar Purpose L.
- ○ceṭī f. a female servant on guard or watch Car.
- ○tūrya n. (cf. Ragh.),
- ○dundubhi m. (cf. R.) a kind of drum or clock on which the nightwatches are struck
- ○nādin m. 'proclaiming the watches', a cock Bhpr. (vḷ.)
- ○nālī f. = -tūrya L.
- ○nemi m. N. of Indra L.
- ○bhadra m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
- ○mātra n. a mere watch, only three hours MW.
- ○yama m. a regular or stated occupation for every hour BhP.
- ○vatī f. 'possessing watches', night Kād. (cf. yāminī)
- ○vṛtti f. the being on watch, standing on guard Kām.
- ○stamberama m. = -kuñjara, Kad
- yāmâvasthita mfn. standing ready at a certain place and at stated hours Kād. Hcar.
≫yāma
- yāma in comp. for 2. yā́man
- ○śruta (yā́ma-), mfn. renowned for going or speed RV. (others 'heard while going along')
- ○hū mfn. one who allows himself to be invoked by devout approach or prayers RV. (others 'invoked during the sacrifice')
- ○hūti (yā́ma-), f. invocation for assistance, cry for help ib. (others 'invocation during the sacrifice')
- yāmaka (for 2. p. 851, col. 3), in comp. = 1. yāma
- ○kareṇukā f
- ○kuñjara m. = yāma-ka○ and yāma-ku○ Kād.
- yā́man n. (for 2. p. 851, col. 3) going, coming, motion, course, flight RV.
- • march, expedition ib.
- • approaching the gods, invocation, prayer, sacrifice &c. ib. AV. TS. (loc. yāman sometimes = this time or turn)
≫yāmi
- yāmi (for 2. P. 851, col. 3) = yāmī
- • under 1. yāma
- yāmika mfn. being on watch or guard
- • m. (also with puruṣa) a night-watcher, watchman Kād. Naish. Kathās.
- • (ā), f. = yāminī, night. L.
- ○tā f. the state or office of a watchman Vcar.
- ○bhaṭa m. a night-watcher, watchman L.
- ○sthita mfn. = yāmâvasthita Kād.
- yāminaya Nom. (fr. next), P. ○yati, to appear like night Kpr.
- yāminī f. (fr. 1. yāma) 'consisting of watches', night MBh. Kāv. &c
- • N. of a daughter of Prahlāda Kathās.
- • of the wife of Tārksha (mother of Śalabha) BhP.
- ○dayita (cf. Vcar.),
- ○nātha (cf. Viddh.),
- ○pati (cf. BhP.), m. 'the beloved or the husband of night', the moon
- ○pūrṇa-tilakā f. assumed N. of a princess Caurap.
- ○priyatama or m. 'lover of night', the moon Vcar.
- ○ramaṇa m. 'lover of night', the moon Vcar.
- ○virahin mfn. separated by night
- • m. (with vihaga) the bird Cakravāka Kir.
- ○"ṣśa (○nī7śa), m. = -pati Dharmaś.
- yāmīra m. the moon L.
- • (ā), f. night L.
- yāmeya m. (for 2. p. 851, col. 3) metron. fr. 1. yāmi BhP.
- yāmyā f. night L. (cf. under yāmya, p. 851, col. 3)
- yāyāvará mfn. (fr. Intens.) going about, having no fixed or permanent abode TS. &c. &c
- • m. a vagrant mendicant, saint Bhaṭṭ.
- • a Brāhman who has preserved his household-fire (?) W.
- • 'wandering at large', a horse selected for a horse-sacrifice L.
- • pl. (also with gaṇāḥ) N. of a family of Brāhmans (to which Jarat-kāru belongs) MBh. (sg. = jarat-kāru L.)
- • n. the life of a vagrant mendicant BhP.
- yāyin mfn. (mostly ifc.) going, moving, riding, driving, flying, travelling, marching, taking the field, going to war (also applied to planets opposed to each other in the graha-yuddha, q.v.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- yā́van m. (for 2. p. 852, col. 3) a rider horseman, invader, aggressor, foe R. [Page 850, Column ]
- • (ifc.) going, driving, riding (cf. akṣṇa-, agra-, eka-y○ &c.)
- yiyāsā f. (fr. Desid.) desire of going HPariś.
- yiyāḍsu mfn. wishing to go or move or ride or drive or fly &c
- • intending to set off or depart, desirous of marching or taking the field (with dat. or acc. with or without prati) MBh. Kāv. &c
- yā f. of 3. ya, q.v
- yākṛtka mfn. (fr. yakṛt) Pāṇ. 7-3, 51 Sch.
- yākṛlloma mfn. (fr. yakṛl-loma), g. palady-ādi
- yākṣa mf(ī)n. (fr. yakska) belonging or peculiar to the Yakshas Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
- yāga m. (√1. yaj) an offering, oblation, sacrifice
- • any ceremony in which offerings or oblations are presented Yājñ. Ragh. Rājat. &c
- • presentation, grant, bestowal Hcat.
- ○kaṇṭaka m. 'sacrifice-thorn', a bad sacrificer (who does not know the god, metre, glossarial explanation, Brāhmān, Ṛishi, Kṛit and Taddhita affixes of the Vedic verses) L.
- ○karman n. a sacrificial rite or ceremony MārkP.
- ○kāla m. time of sacrifice Jyot.
- ○maṇḍapa m. n. 'hall for sacrifices', a temple Cat.
- ○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of sacrifices L.
- ○saṃtāna m. N. of Jayanta (son of Indra) L.
- ○sampradāna n. the recipient of a sacrifice Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 24
- ○sūtra n. the sacrificial cord, sacred thread Up. (cf. yajña-sūtra)
- yāc cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxi, 3) for yā́cati, ○te (usually Ā. in sense of 'asking for one's self'
- • pf. yayāca Gr., yayāce Br. &c
- • aor. ayācīt, ○ciṣṭa Subj. yāciṣat, ○ṣāmahe RV.
- • Prec. yācyāt Gr
- • fut. yācitā ib.
- • yāciṣyati, ○te Br. &c
- • inf. yācitum AV. &c
- • ind. p. yācitvā, -yā́cya Br. &c.), to ask, beg, solicit, entreat, require, implore (with double acc
- • or with abl., rarely gen. of pers
- • the thing asked may also be in acc. with prati, or in dat., or ibc. with arthe, or artham) RV. &c. &c
- • (with púnar) to ask anything back TBr.
- • (with kanyām) to be a suitor for a girl, to ask a girl in marriage from (abl., rarely acc.) or for (kṛte or arthe
- • also with vivāhârtham) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to offer or tender anything (acc.) to (dat.) AV.
- • to promise (?) ib.: Pass. yācyate, to be asked ('for', acc
- • rarely of things) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • Caus. yācáyati (○te AV.
- • aor. ayayācat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2), to cause to ask or woo MBh.
- • to request anything (acc.) for (arthe) Pañcat.: Desid. yiyāciṣate Pāṇ. 6-1, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.: Intens. yāyācyate, yāyākti Gr
- yācaka m. a petitioner, asker, beggar Yājñ. MBh. &c
- • (ī), f. a female beggar MBh.
- ○vṛtti f. the occupation or profession of a beggar MW.
- yācana n. begging, soliciting, asking (also in marriage) ŚārṅgP. Sāh. Vet.
- • (ā), f. asking, soliciting, request, petition, entreaty for or solicitation of (comp.) R. Kālid. &c. (○nām-√kri, to fulfil a request)
- yācaḍnaka m. an asker, petitioner, beggar Mn. MBh. Hariv.,
- yācaḍnīya mfn. to be asked, to be desired or requested (n. also impers.) MBh. Pañcat.
≫yāci
- yāci or f. a petition, request Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 110
- yācikā f. a petition, request Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 110
- yācita mfn. asked, begged (borrowed) Mn. MBh. &c
- • solicited or asked for (anything, aoc.), entreated, importuned ib.
- • asked in marriage Vet.
- • required, requisite, necessary MW.
- • n. alms obtained by begging L.
- yāciḍtaka mfn. borrowed Naish.
- • n. anything borrowed Yājñ. Sch.
- yāciḍtavya mfn. to be asked MBh.
- • to be asked for (a girl, acc.) by (instr.) Kum.
- yācitṛ m. an asker, petitioner Gobh. R.
- • a suitor, wooer Kum.
- yācin mfn. (ifc.) asking, requesting Nir.
- yāciṣṇu mfn. habitually asking or begging, importuning, an importunate person MBh. BhP.
- • -tā f. the habit of soliciting favours Mn. xii, 33
- yācñā́ f. begging, asking for (comp.), asking alms, mendicancy, any petition or request, prayer, entreaty TS. &c. &c. (yācñāṃ-√kṛ, to fulfil a request)
- • the being a suitor, making an offer of marriage Kathās.
- ○jīvana n. subsisting by begging or mendicancy Hit.
- ○prâpta mfn. obtained by begging or asking L.
- ○bhaṅga m. failure of a request, useless request Bhartṛ.
- ○vacas n. pl. words used in begging or entreating, Śāntiś
- yācñyá m. (cf. AV.), yācñyā́ f. (cf. ŚBr.) = yācñā, asking, begging, request. [Page 850, Column ]
- yācya mfn. to be asked (esp. for alms) Mn. viii, 181 &c
- • to be wooed (-tā f.) MBh.
- • to be required ib. Hariv.
- • n. asking, making a request MBh.
- yāc-chreṣṭha under 2. yāt
- yāj m. (√1. yaj
- • nom. yāṭ) a sacrificer BhP. (cf. hayamedha-yāj)
≫yāja
- yāja m. a sacrificer (in ati-yājá) RV.
- • m. a sacrifice (cf. upâṃśu-, ṛtu-y○ &c.)
- • boiled rice or any food L.
- • N. of a Brahmarshi MBh.
- yājaka m. (fr. Caus.) a sacrificer, (ifc.) one who offers sacrifices or oblations for or to (cf. grāma-, nakṣatra-y○) Mn. MBh. &c. (-tva n.)
- • a royal elephant (also -gaja) L.
- • an elephant in rut L.
- yājana n. (fr. Caus.) sacrificing for others, the act of performing a sacrifice for (gen. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c
- ○pratigraha m. du. the performance of sacrifices for others and the acceptance of gifts (as the two privileges of Brāhmans) Vishṇ.
- yājanīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made or allowed to sacrifice, to be assisted at a sacrifice Kull. on Mn. ix, 238
- yājamāna n. (fr. yajamāna) the part of a sacrificial ceremony performed by its institutor ŚrS.
- yājamānika mfn. belonging or relating to the institutor of a sacrifice Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.
- yājayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) the officiating priest at a sacrifice Cat.
≫yāji
- yāji f. a sacrifice Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch.
- • m. = yaṣṭṛ, a sacrificer Uṇ. iv, 124
- yājikā f. a sacrifice, oblation Pāṇ. 3-3, 110 Sch.
- yājin mfn. (mostly ifc.) worshipping, sacrificing, a sacrificer TS. &c. &c
- yājuka iṣṭi-yā́juka
- yājña mfn. (fr. yajñā, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating or belonging to sacrifice Nir.
- ○turá m. (fr. yajña-tura) patr. of Ṛishabha ŚBr.
- • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- ○datta mfn. (fr. yajña-datta) Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 Vārtt. 5 Pat.
- • ○ttaka mfn. g. arīhaṇâdi
- • ○tti m. patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 157 Sch. (f. ttyā Pat.)
- ○deva m. (prob.) wṛ. for yājñika-deva
- ○pata mfn. (fr. yajña-pati), g. aśvapaty-ādi
- ○valka mfn. composed by or derived from Yājñavalkya Pāṇ. 4-2, 111
- ○valkīya mfn. id
- • n. (scil. dharma-śāstra) the code of YṭYājñavalkya
- • -kāṇḍa m. or n. N. of chs. 3 and 4 of the BṛĀrUp. in the Kāṇva-śākhā
- • -dharma-śāstra-nibandha m. N. of wk
- ○valkya m. (yā́, fr. yajñavalka) N. of an ancient sage (frequently quoted as an authority in the ŚBr.
- • the first reputed teacher of the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā or White Yajur-veda, revealed to him by the Sun
- • he is also the supposed author of a celebrated code of laws, which is only second in importance to that of Manu, and with its well-known commentary, the Mitâksharā, is the leading authority of the Mithilā school
- • cf. IW. 291) ŚBr. &c. &c
- • pl. the family of Yajur-veda Hariv.
- • mfn. relating to or derived by Yajur-veda
- • n. N. of an Upanishad
- • -gītā f. -ṭīkā f. -dharma-śāstra n. -mahimavarṇana, n. -yoga m. -śikṣā f. -smṛti, f
- • ○kyôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
- ○sena m. (fr. yajña-sena) patr. of Śikhaṇḍin, KaushBr, (also ○ni MBh.)
- • (ī), f. patr. of Draupadī MBh.
- yājñāyani m. a patr. fr. yajña g. tikâdi
- yājñiká mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to sacrifice, sacrificial ŚrS. R. BhP.
- • m. a sacrificer, one versed in sŚal ritual ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. g. ukthâdi
- • = yājaka or yajña-kartṛ L.)
- • N. of various plants used at a sacrificer (a species of Kuśa-grass, barley, Ficus Religiosa, Butea Frondosa &c.) L.
- ○kitava m. (prob.) one who wishes to perform a sacrificer for persons not worthy of it (ayājya-yājana-tṛṣṇā-paraḥ) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 53
- ○deva m. N. of the author of a Comm. on KātyŚr. &c. (he is also named deva-yājñika or śrī-deva or deva) Cat.
- ○nātha m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○paddhati f
- ○vallabhā f
- ○sarvasva n. N. of wks
- yājñikânanta m. N. of an author (also called ananta-yājñika) Cat.
- yājñikâśraya m. 'refuge of sacrificers', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- yājñikâśva m. the horse given to the sacrificer Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 65
- yājñikyupaniṣad f. N. of ch. x of TĀr. (also called nārāyaṇīyôp○)
- yājñikya n. sacrificial or ritualistic rules Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 36 (○kyaka n. a bad Yājñikya Pat.)
- yājñiya mfn. belonging to or suitable for a sacrifice MBh. BhP.
- • m. one skilled in the performance of sacrifice or ritual, Hāiv. (vḷ. for yājñika)
- yājñīya mfn. = prec. mfn. Śaṃk.
- ○mantra m. N. of a partic. sacred text
- • -ṭīkā f. N. of Comm. on it. [Page 851, Column ]
- yājya mfn. to be made or allowed to sacrifice, one on whose behalf a sacrifice is performed AitBr. &c. &c
- • to be sacrificed, sacrificial ( a-yājya)
- • m. a sacrificer, the master or institutor of a sacrifice (-tā, f. -tva n.) Mn. MBh. &c
- • (ā́), f. (scil. ṛc) sacrificial text or verse, the words of consecration used at a sacrifice VS. ŚrS.
- yājyá-vat mfn. having the Yājyā or consecrating text ŚBr.
- yājyā-vat ind. like the Yājyā or consecrating text ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yājvana m. (fr. yajvan) the son of a sacrificer Vop.
- yājurvedika or ○vaidika mfn. belonging or relating to the Yajur-veda KātyŚr. Sch.
- yājuṣa mf(ī)n. relating to the Yajus or Yajurveda TBr.
- • m. an observer of religious ceremonies as prescribed in the Yajur-veda MW.
- • a partridge (cf. taittirīya-saṃhitā) L.
- yājuṣmata mf(ī)n. (fr. yajuṣ-mat)
- • only (ī), f. (with iṣṭakā) N. of a kind of brick used for the sacrificial altar Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.
- yājña yājñika, yājya, above
- yā́t ind. (obs. abl. of 3. ya, cf. tát
- • for 1. yāt p. 849, col. 2) inasmuch as, so far as, as long as, since RV. AV. [Cf. Gk. ?.] [851, ]
- yāc-chreṣṭhá mf(ā́)n. (yāt + śr○) the best possible RV. iii, 53, 21 (cf. yāvac-chr○)
- yād-rādhyám ind. (prob.) as far or as well or as quickly as possible RV. ii, 38, 8
- yāt (√2. yat). riṇa-yā́t
- yāta &c. p. 849, col. 2
- yā-ta-ūtīya n. the hymn RV. vi, 25 (beginning with yā ta ūtir) ŚāṅkhŚr.
- yātana n. (√2. yat) requital, retaliation, return (with vairasya, revenge, vengeance) MBh.
- • (ā), f. next
- yātanā f. id. (○nāṃ-√dā, to make requital, revenge
- • vaira-y○, vengeance
- • above.) MBh. Hariv. Pañcat.
- • acute pain, torment, agony, (esp.) punishment inflicted by Yama, the pains of hell (in BhP. personified as the daughter of bhaya and mṛtyu, Fear and Death) Mn. MBh. &c
- ○gṛha m. torture-chamber Pañcar.
- ○"ṣrthīya (○nâr○), mfn. destined to suffer or susceptible of the torments of hell Mn. xii, 16
- yātayáj-jana mfn. (fr. yātayat, pr. p. of Caus. of √2. yat, and jana) 'bringing or arraying men together' or 'impelling men to exertion' (esp. said of Mitra, Varuṇa, and Aryaman) RV.
- yātya m. (fr. Caus. of √2. yat) 'to be tormented', an inhabitant of hell L.
- yāta-yāma ○man, p. 849, col. 2
- yātalarāya m. N. of a king Cat.
- yātavya. 2 p. 849, col. 2
- yātasruca n. (fr. yata-sruc) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- yātānaprastha ○thaka wṛ. for pāt○ Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 26
- yātu &c. p. 849, col. 2
- yātṛ f. (acc. yātaram nom. acc. du. ○rau nom. pl. ○ras Vop.
- • for 1. yātṛ p. 849, col. 2) a husband's brother's wife Sāh. [Cf. Gk. [851, ] ? ; Lat. janitrices ; Lit. jente14 ; Slav. jetry.]
- yātā-nanāndṛ m. du. a husband's brother's wife and a husband's sister Pāṇ. 6-3, 25 Sch.
- yātnika m. pl. (fr. yatna) 'making effort', N. of a Buddhist school Buddh.
- yātrā yātrika &c. p. 849, col. 3
- yāt-sattra p. 849, col. 2
- yātha dīrgha-yāthá
- yāthā Vṛiddhi form of yathā, in comp
- ○kathāca n. (fr. yathā kathā ca) the happening under any circumstances Pāṇ. 5-1, 98
- ○kāmī f. (ŚrS.),
- ○kāmya n. (cf. ib. Śaṃk.
- • fr. yathā-kāma) the acting according to will or desire, arbitrariness
- ○tathya n. (fr. yathā-tatham) a real state or condition, propriety, truth MBh. R. &c. (am, or ena ind. according to truth, in reality)
- • -tás ind. from the truth, truly, really VS. [Page 851, Column ]
- ○"ṣtmya n. (fr. yathâtman) real nature or essence Hariv. Ragh. BhP.
- ○"ṣrthika mfn. (fr. and) = yathârtha W.
- ○"ṣrthya n. (fr. id.) conformity with truth, the true or real meaning Kum. Sāh.
- • application, use, accomplishment, attainment of an object W.
- ○saṃstarika mfn. (fr. yathā-saṃstara) letting a covering lie according to its original position Buddh.
- yād (only pr. p. Ā. yā́damāna), to be closely united or connected with (instr.), meet in (loc.) RV. (The meaning of this √, as well as its connection with the following words, is very doubtful.)
≫yāda
- yāda in comp. for yādas
- ○īśa m. 'lord of marine animals', the sea L.
- yādaḥ in comp. for yādas
- ○pati m. = yādaīśa L.
- • N. of Varuṇa L.
- yā́das n. 'close union (?)', voluptuousness VS. TBr.
- • any large aquatic animal, sea monster MBh. Kāv. &c. (○sāṃ nāthaḥ, 'lord of aquatic animal', N. of Varuṇa L.
- • ○sāṃ prabhuḥ id. Rājat.
- • ○sām patiḥ id. or 'the sea' L.)
- • water Naigh. i, 12
- • semen Nir. Sch.
- • a river Siddh.
- ○pati m. = yādasām pati L.
≫yādu
- yādú m. water Naigh. i, 12
- yā́dura mf(ī)n. embracing voluptuously (with copious effusion) RV. i, 126, 6 (cf. Sāy. yādurī = bahu-reto-yuktā)
≫yādo
- yādo in comp. for yādas
- ○nātha m. 'lord of sea animals', N. of Varuṇa Ragh.
- • the sea L.
- ○nivāsa m. 'abode of sea animals', the sea L.
- yādava mf(ī)n. (fr. yadu) relating to or descended from Yadu MBh. Kāv. &c
- • m. a descendant of Yadu (also pl.) ib.
- • N. of Kṛishṇa L.
- • N. of various authors (cf. comp.) Cat.
- • (ī), f. a female descendant of Yadu MBh. Hariv.
- • N. of Durgā L.
- • n. a stock of cattle L.
- ○kośa m. N. of a dictionary (= vaijayantī
- • cf. yādava-prakāśa)
- ○giri m. N. of a place
- • māhātmya n. N. of wk
- ○campū f. N. of an artificial poem
- ○paṇḍita m. N. of an author (also called yādava-vyāsa)
- ○putra m. 'son of Yadu', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh.
- ○prakāśa m. N. of an ascetic and author (also called govinda-dāsa) Cat.
- • of the author of the Vaijayantī ( yādava-kośa) ib.
- • -svāmin m. N. of a poet ib.
- ○rāghava-pāṇḍavīya n
- ○rāghavīya n. N. of two poems
- ○rāya m. N. of a king Inscr.
- ○vyāsa m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○śārdūla m. 'tiger or chief of the Yadu', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh.
- yādavâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
- tādavâbhyudaya m. 'rise of the YṭYadu', N. of a history of Kṛishṇa
- yādavêndra m. 'lord of the Yadu', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
- • of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and purī) Cat.
- yādavc7daya m. 'rise of the Yādavas', N. of a drama
- yādavaka m. pl. the descendants of Yadu Hariv.
- yādavī-putra m. metron. of Yudhi-shṭhira MBh.
- yā́dva mfn. belonging to the family of Yadu RV.
- • m. a descendant of Yadu ib.
- yādāyani m. a patr. fr. yad Pat.
- yādṛkṣa mf(ī)n. (for yad-d.ṛ) looking or appearing like which, which like, as like (used correlatively to tādṛkṣa, q.v.) Pāṇ. 6-3, 90 Sch.
- yādṛg in comp. for yādṛś
- ○guṇa mfn. of whatever qualities Mn. ix, 21
- yādṛ́ś mfn. (for yad-dṛś
- • nom. in Veda yādṛṅ Pāṇ. 7-1, 83
- • yādṛk RV. v, 44, 6
- • loc. yādṛśmin ib. 8), which like, as like, of whatever kind or nature RV. &c. &c
- • yādṛk kīdṛ́k ca, quale tale TBr.
- yādṛ́śa mf(ā)n. = prec. ŚBr. &c. &c
- • yādṛśa tādṛśa (cf. Pañcat.) or yādṛśa-t○ (cf. MBh. Kathās.), 'any one whatever', 'anybody whatsoever.'
- yādṛcchika mf(ī)n. (fr. yadṛcchā) spontaneous, accidental, unexpected MBh. Daś. &c
- • having no particular object, acting at random BhP.
- • m. an officiating priest who does as he pleases W.
- yād-rādhyam under 2. yā́t
- yādva above
- yāna &c. p. 849, col. 3
- yāntrika mfn. (fr. yantra) relating to instruments or to (blunt) surgical instruments Suśr.
- • mechanically refined (said of sugar) ib.
- yāpa yāpaka, yāpana, p. 849, col. 3. [Page 851, Column ]
- yāptā f. twisted or plaited hair (= jaṭā) L.
- yāpya &c. p. 850, col. 1
- yābha m. (√yabh) sexual intercourse BhP.
- ○vat mfn. having sexual intercourse Kāvyâd.
- yā́bhis ind. (instr. pl. f. of 3. ya) whereby, that, in order that RV. viii, 1, 8
- yā́ma m. (√yam
- • for 1. 2. yāma p. 850, col. 1) cessation, end TS.
- • restraint, forbearance (= yama, saṃyama) L.
- • (yāmá), mf(ī́)n. (fr. yama, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to or derived from or destined for Yama Br. Kauś. Mn.
- • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
- ○dūta m. pl. (fr. yama-dūta) N. of a family Hariv.
- ○nemi m. N. of Indra L.
- ○ratha n. (fr. yama-ratha) N. of a partic. observance Hariv.
- yāmôttara n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- yāmaka m. du. (for 1. p. 850, col. 1) N. of the Nakshatra Punarvasu L.
- yāman n. (for 1. p. 850, col. 1) = niyamana TāṇḍBr. Sch.
- yāmāyana m. (fr. yama) patr. of various authors of Vedic hymns (viz. of Ūrdhva-kṛiśana, of Kumāra, of Damana, of Deva-śravas, of Mathita, of Śaṅkha, and of Saṃkasuka) RAnukr.
- yāmin antar-yāmín (for yāminī p. 850, col. 1)
- yā́mya mf(ā)n. relating or belonging to Yama GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c
- • southern, southerly (also applied to a kind of fever
- • e or ena ind. in the south or to the south) TS. &c. &c
- • m. the right hand (cf. dakṣiṇa) Hcat.
- • (scil. nara or puruṣa or dūta) a servant or messenger of Yama ṢaḍvBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. MārkP.
- • N. of Śiva or Vishṇu MBh.
- • of Agastya L.
- • the sandal-tree L.
- • (ā), f. (cf. yāmyā on p. 850, col. 1) the southern quarter, south Hariv. R. Var. &c. (also with diś or āsā)
- • = n. VP.
- • n. (also with ṛkṣa) the Nakshatra Bharaṇī (presided over by Yama) Var. MārkP. Suśr.
- ○tas ind. from the south VarBṛS.
- ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
- ○pāśa m. the noose or fetter of Yama BhP.
- ○sattva-vat mfn. having the nature or character of Yama Suśr. (v. l. yama-s○)
- yāmyâyana n. the sun's progress south of the equator, the winter solstice (= dakṣiṇâyana) L.
- yāmyôttara mfn. southern and northern Sūryas.
- • going from south to north VarBṛS.
- • -vṛtta n. south and north circle, the solstitial colure MW.
- • ○râyata mfn. extended from south to north VarBṛS.
- yāmyôdbhūta n. 'growing in the south', a species of tree L.
- yāmakinī f. = 2. yāmi below
- yāmala n. = yamala, a pair L.
- • N. of a class of Tantra works (of which 3 or 7 or 8 are mentioned
- • cf. rudra-yāmala) Cat.
- ○sāra m. N. of wk
- yāmalânusāri-praśna m
- yāmaḍlâṣṭakatantra n. N. of wks
- yāmalāyana mfn. (fr. yamala), g. pakṣâdi
- yāmalīya n. N. of wk. or of a class of works Cat.
- yāmātṛ m. = jāmātṛ, a daughter's husband, son-in-law L.
- yāmātṛka m. id. Vet.
- yāmi (or ○mī), f. (for 1. p. 850, col. 1) = jāmi (cf. Uṇ. iv, 43 Sch.), a sister, female relation Mn. iv, 180, 183 (v. l. jāmi) MārkP.
- • = kula-strī, a woman of rank or respectability L.
- yāmeya m. (for 1. p. 850, col. 1) a sister's son, nephew L.
- yāmika p. 850, col. 1
- yāmitra n. = jāmitra, a diameter VarBṛS.
- yāminī yāmīra, p. 850, col. 1
- yāmī under 1. yāma, p. 850, col. 1, and 2. yāmi above
- yāmuná mfn. (fr. yamunā) belonging or relating to the river Yamunā (commonly called Jumna), coming from it, growing in it &c. MBh. Hariv. R.
- • m. a metron. Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.
- • N. of a mountain MBh. R.
- • of an author (also called yāmunâcārya and ○rya-svāmin) Cat.
- • pl. N. of a people MBh. Var. Pur.
- • n. (scil. āñjana) antimony, collyrium AV.
- • N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
- ○stuti-ṭīkā f. N. of wk
- yāmunâcārya m. above [Page 852, Column ]
- • -stotra n. N. of wk
- yāmunêṣṭaka n. lead L. (cf. yavanêṣṭa)
- yāmundāyani m. patr. fr. yamunda g. tikâdi
- yāmundāyanika or m. patr. fr. yāmundāyani (used contemptuously) Pāṇ. 4-1, 149
- yāmunḍdāyanīya m. patr. fr. yāmundāyani (used contemptuously) Pāṇ. 4-1, 149
- yāmya &c. p. 851, col. 3
- yāyajū́ka mf(ā)n. (fr. Intens. of √1. yaj) constantly sacrificing, devout ŚBr.
- • m. a performer of frequent sacrifices L.
- yāyaṣṭi f. the frequent performance of sacrifices Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
- yāyāta mf(ī)n. (fr. yayāti) relating or belonging to Yayāti MBh. Hariv.
- • n. the history of Yayāti (N. of ch. of BhP.)
- yāyātika m. one conversant with the history of Yayāti Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 60
- yāyāvara yāyin, p. 850, col. 1
- yārkāyaṇa m. (also pl.), a patr. Saṃskārak.
- yā́va m. = 1. yava TS.
- yāva mf(ī)n. (fr. 3. yava, of which it is also the Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to or consisting of or prepared from barley KātyŚr.
- • m. a kind of food prepared from barley L.
- • (ī), f. Andro graphis Paniculata L.
- ○krītika m. one conversant with the history of Yava-krīta Pat. on. iv, 2, 60
- ○nāla m. = yava-n○ (ī f. sugar extracted from Yāvanāla)
- • -nibha or -śara m. a kind of cane or reed resembling the Yāvanāla
- ○śūka m. (fr. yava-śūka) a kind of alkaline salt prepared from the ashes of burnt barley-straw L.
- yāvaka m. n. a partic. food prepared from barley Gaut.
- • n. grains of barley MBh. (cf. Nīlak.)
- ○kṛcchra m. a kind of penance Prâyaśc.
- ○vratin mfn. living only on the grains of barley found in cowdung Nīlak.
- yāveya n. a field of barley Gal.
- yāva m. lac or the red dye prepared from the cochineal insect Naish.
- yāvaka m. id. Kāv. Kathās. Rājat.
- yā́vat mf(atī)n. (fr. 3. ya
- • correlative of tāvat, q.v.) as great, as large, as much, as many, as often, as frequent, as far, as long, as old &c. (or how great &c. = quantus, quot or qualis) RV. &c. &c. (yā́vantaḥ kíyantaḥ, 'as many as' TBr.
- • yā́vad vā yāvad vā, 'as much as possible' ŚBr.
- • yāvat tāvat, 'so much as', in alg. applied to the first unknown quantity [= x] or so much of the unknown as its co-efficient number
- • in this sense also expressed by the first syllable yā, cf. IW. 182
- • iti yāvat in Comms. 'just so much', 'only so', 'that is to say', 'such is the explanation')
- • ind. as greatly as, as far as, as much or as many as
- • as often as, whenever
- • as long as, whilst
- • as soon as, the moment that, until that, till, until RV. &c. &c. (in these senses used with either pres., Pot., fut., impf., or aor., or with the simple copula). yāvat with the 1st sg. of pres., rarely of Pot., may denote an intended action and may be translated by 'meanwhile', 'just'
- • yā́vad yāvad-tā́vat tāvat, 'as gradually as-so' ŚBr.
- • yāvan na, 'while not', 'before', 'till'
- • 'if not', 'whether not'
- • na yāvattāvat, 'scarcely-when', 'no sooner-than'
- • na param, or na kevalam-yāvat, 'not only-but even.' Sometimes yāvat is also used as a preposition with a prec. or following acc., or with a following abl., rarely dat., e.g. māsam ekaṃ yāvat, 'during one month'
- • sūryôdayaṃ yāvat, 'until sunrise'
- • sarpa-vivaraṃ yāvat, 'up to the serpent's hole'
- • yāvad or yāvad-ā samāpanāt, 'until the completion'
- • yāvad garbhasya paripākāya, 'until the maturity of the fetus.' Sometimes also with a nom. followed by iti e.g. anta iti yāvat, 'as far as the end'
- • pañca yāvad iti, 'up to five'
- • or with another ind. word, e.g. adya yāvat, 'up to this day.' yāvatā ind. as far as, as long as Āpast. R. BhP.
- • till, until (with Pot.) Lāṭy. (with na, as long as not, before BhP.)
- • as soon as, the moment that Cat.
- • in as much as Pat.
- • yā́vati ind. as long as, as far as &c. ŚBr. TBr.
- • yāvati-tāvati Daś.
- ○kapālam ind. according to the circumference of the cup or bowl KātyŚr.
- ○kartṛ ind. according to the number of the persons acting or sharing in a sacrifice KātyŚr. Comm. [Page 852, Column ]
- ○kāmam ind. as long as one likes AitBr.
- ○kālam ind. as long as anything may last ŚāṅkhGṛ.
- • for a while Kathās.
- ○kṛ́tvas (yā́vat-), ind. as often as ŚBr. Kauś.
- ○kratu (yā́vat-), mfn. having as many purposes ŚBr.
- ○tarasám ind. according to power or ability MaitrS. TĀr. (yā́vat-tarásam)
- ○tāvat-kalpana n. the putting down of the algebraic formula = x, Bījag
- ○tmūtám ind. as far as soaked in grease TS.
- ○pramāṇa mfn. as great, as large BhP.
- ○priya (yā́vat-), mfn. as dear MaitrS.
- ○saṃsāram ind. as long as the world lasts MW.
- ○sattvam ind. as far as one's ability goes, to the best of one's understanding BhP.
- ○sábandhu ind. as far as relationship extends, inclusive of all relations AV.
- ○samasta mfn. as many as form the whole, as far as complete, as large as anything is MW.
- ○sampātam ind. as long as possible ChUp.
- ○sāmidheni mfn. consisting of as many Sāmidhenī verses KātyŚr.
- ○smṛti ind. as many as one remembers ib.
- ○svam ind. as much as one possesses ib.
- yāvac in comp. for yāvat
- ○chakti (for -śak○
- • A.) or
- ○chakḍti-tas (cf. Kād.), ind. according to power
- ○chakya (for -śak○), mfn. as far &c. as possible ĀpŚr. Comm.
- • (am), ind. according to ability, Hit,
- ○charāva (for -śar○), mfn. consisting of the requisite number of measures of corn called Śarāva ĀśvŚr.
- ○charkaram (for -śar○), ind. proportionately to the quantity of gravel ĀpŚr.
- ○chás (for -śas), ind. as many times as, in as many ways or manners as TS. ŚBr.
- ○chastram (for -śas○), ind. as far as the Śastra extends ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○cheṣam (for -śeṣ○), ind. as much as is left KātyŚr.
- ○chreṣṭhá (for -śr○), mfn. the best possible AV.
- ○chlokam (for -śl○), ind. proportionately to the number of the Ślokas Vop.
- yāvaj in comp. for yāvat
- ○janma ind. as long as life, all one's life long MārkP.
- ○jīva ibc. (cf. Hcat. Cat.), or during the whole of life, for life
- ○jīḍvám (cf. ŚBr. ŚrS. &c.),
- ○jīḍvena (cf. MBh.), ind. during the whole of life, for life
- ○jīvika mfn. life-long, lasting for life ĀśvŚr. ĀpŚr. Comm. Jaim.
- • -tā f. the lasting for life KātyŚr. Sch.
- yāvatitha mfn. (a kind of ordinal of yāvat
- • cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 53) 'the how-manieth', 'as manieth', to whatever place or point, in how many soever (degrees advanced) Mn. i, 20
- yāvad in comp. for yāvat
- ○aṅgī́na mfn. having as large a member or limb AV.
- ○adhyayanam ind. during the recitation Mn. ii, 241
- ○antam (cf. BhP.) or (cf. Gṛihyās.), ind. as far as the end, to the last
- ○anḍtāya (cf. Gṛihyās.), ind. as far as the end, to the last
- ○antya mfn. life-long, lasting for life MBh.
- ○abhīkṣṇam ind. for a moment's duration Nir.
- ○amatram ind. corresponding to the number of the vessels Pāṇ. 2-1, 8 Sch.
- ○artha mfn. as many as necessary, corresponding to requirement Mn. Śiś. BhP.
- • devoted to anything (loc.), as much as is necṭnecessary BhP.
- • ibc. (cf. BhP.) or (am), ind. (cf. Bhartṛ.), as much as may be useful, according to need
- ○ahá n. the correspṭcorresponding day ('the how-manieth day') ŚBr. ŚrS.
- ○ādiṣṭa mfn. as much as related ŚāṅkhŚr.
- ○ābhūta-samplavam ind. up to the dissolution of created things, to the end of the world Siṃhâs.
- ○āyuṣam ind. as long as life lasts, for the whole of life ChUp.
- ○āyus ind. id. Vikr. Rājat.
- • ○yuḥ-pramāṇa mfn. measured by the duration of life, lasting for life Kām. Hit.
- ○āhūta-samplavam ind. wṛ. for -ābhūtas○ above Yājñ. BṛNārP.
- ○iccham ind. according to desire Car.
- ○ittham ind. as much as necessary Bhartṛ. (v. l.)
- ○iṣṭakam ind. according to the number of bricks KātyŚr.
- ○iṣṭam ind. next A.
- ○īpsitam ind. as far as agreeable, as much as desired R.
- ○ukta mfn. as much as stated KātyŚr.
- • (am), ind. ib.
- ○uttamam ind. up to the furthest limit or boundary MBh.
- ○upaniṣad (?), f. N. of wk
- ○aupamya n. a mere comparison Vajracch.
- ○gamam ind. as fast as one can go BhP.
- ○gṛhītin mfn. as often as one has taken or ladled out Lāṭy.
- ○grahaṇam ind. until taking PārGṛ.
- ○deya ibc. (in law) until paying a debt
- ○devatyá mfn. directed to as many divinities ŚBr.
- ○deha-bhāvin mfn. lasting as long as the body, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
- ○dhavis (for -havis), ind. according to the number of oblations KātyŚr.
- ○dhā ind. as often, as many times ŚrS.
- ○balam ind. as far as strength goes, with all one's might TĀr. Comm.
- ○bhāṣita mfn. as much as has been said Sāh.
- ○yajus mfn. as far as the Yajus extends Lāṭy.
- ○rājyam ind. for the whole reign Rājat.
- ○vacanam ind. as far as the statement goes, Lāṭy. [Page 852, Column ]
- ○viṃśati mfn. up to 20, to the 20th R.
- ○vīrya-vat (yā́vad-), mfn. as far as possessed of power, as effective ŚBr.
- ○vedam ind. as much as gained or obtained Pāṇ.
- ○vyāpti ind. to the utmost reach or extent Nir.
- yāvan in comp. for yāvat
- ○mātrá mf(ā)n. having which measure, of which size, as large, extending as far, ŚāṇkhBr. Kum. Hcat.
- • moderate, insignificant, diminutive, little ŚBr. MBh. Rājat.
- • (am), ind. as long RV.
- • in some measure or degree, a little Br.
- yāvan (for 1. p. 850, col. 1), in á-yāvan, q.v
- yāvan in ṛṇa-yā́van, q.v
- yāvana mf(ī)n. (fr. yavana
- • for 2. and 3. p. 853, col. 1) born or produced in the land of the Yavanas, Prâyaśc
- • m. olibanum L.
- yāvanāla yāvaśūka, under 2. yāva
- yāvantikā f. rīti
- yāvayat &c. under √1. yu
- yāvayitṛ under √2. yu
- yāvasa m. (fr. yavasa) a quantity or heap of grass, fodder, provisions L.
- yāvasika m. a mower of grass Lalit.
- yāvāsa mfn. (fr. yavāsa), g. palāśâdi
- yāvi-hotrá n. a partic. sacrifice ŚBr.
- yāvya p. 853, col. 1
- yā́śu n. embracing, embrace, sexual union (or effusion) RV. i, 126, 6 (cf. Sāy.)
- yāśodhareya m. (fr. yaśo-dhara) metron. of Rāhula L.
- yāśobhadra m. (fr. yaśo-bhadra) N. of the fourth day of the civil month L.
- yāṣṭi f. (fr. Caus. of √1. yaj) assistance at a sacrifice Pāṇ. 1-1, 58 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
- yāṣṭīka mf(ī)n. (fr. yaṣṭi) armed with a stick or club Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 59 ; iv, 1, 15 Pat.)
- yās = yas (only in avayāsisīṣṭhām) Kāṭh.
≫yās
- yās mfn. a-yā́s
- yāsa m. = yavāsa, Alhagi Maurorum L. (-śarkarā f. = yavāsa-ś○ Car.)
- • (ā), f. Turdus Salica L.
- yāsaka m. Alhagi Maurorum L.
- yāská m. (fr. yasku) patr. of the author of the Nirukta (or commentary on the difficult Vedic words contained in the lists called Nighaṇṭus
- • he is supposed to have lived before Pāṇini
- • cf. IW. 156 &c.) ŚBr. RPrāt. MBh.
- • pl. the pupils of Yāska Pāṇ. 2-4, 63 Sch.
- • (ī), f. (and pl. yāskyaḥ) ib.
- ○nirukta n. Yāska's Nirukta Cat.
- yāskāyani m. patr. fr. Yāska Pāṇ. 4-1, 91 Sch.
- yāskāyanīya or m. pl. the pupils of Yāskāyani ib.
- yāsḍkīya m. pl. the pupils of Yāskāyani ib.
- yittha m. N. of a man Rājat.
- yiyakṣat p. 840, col. 3
- yiyapsu p. 845, col. 2
- yiyaviṣu p. 853, col. 1
- yiyāsā ○su, p. 850, col. 2
- yu (cf. √yuch) cl. 3. P. yuyóti (Impv. 2. sg. yuyodhí RV.
- • yuyudhi Pāṇ. 3-4, 88 Sch.
- • 2. du. yuyotam or yuyutám RV.
- • 2. pl. yuyóta or ○tana ib.
- • Ā. Subj. 2. sg: yuyothās ib.
- • Ā. impf. 3. pl. ayuvanta AV.
- • aor. P. yaus, ayauṣīt
- • Subj. yoṣati, yoṣat RV.
- • yūṣat AV.
- • yūyāt, yūyātām Br.
- • yūyot RV.
- • yāviis ib.
- • Ā. yoṣṭhās Br.
- • yavanta RV.
- • Pass. áyāvi ib.
- • inf. yótave, ○tavaí, ○tos ib.
- • -yāvam AV.), to separate, keep or drive away, ward off (acc.), exclude or protect from (abl.) RV. AV. VS. Br.
- • to keep aloof, to be or remain separated from (abl.) RV. AV. ŚāṅkhŚr.: Caus. yaváyati or yāváyati, to cause to separate or remove or keep off &c. RV. AV. VS. ŚBr.: Intens. yoyaviiti (impf. áyoyaviit [Page 853, Column ]
- • p. yóyuvat), to retreat back, recede RV.
- • to be rent, gape asunder ib.
- • to keep off from (abl.) MaitrS.
- yāvana n. (fr. Caus
- • for 1. p. 852, col. 3
- • for 3. below) keeping off, removing Nir. Sāy.
- yāvayat mfn. (fr. Caus.) warding off, protecting ( comp.)
- ○sakhá m. a protecting friend or companion RV.
- yāvayád-dveṣas mfn. (cf. prec.) driving away enemies ib.
≫yut
- yut mfn. (for √2. yut s.v.) keeping off, in dveṣo-yút, q.v
≫yuta
- yuta mfn. (for 2. below) kept off, removed ( comp.)
- • separate (= pṛthak) L.
- ○dveṣas (yutá-), mfn. delivered from enemies RV.
- yutaka n. = yautaka (q.v.) L.
- yúyuvi or mfn. setting aside, removing RV.
- yū́yuvi mfn. setting aside, removing RV.
- yu (cf. √yuj), cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 23) yauti (Ved. also Ā. yuté and cl. 6. yuváti, ○te
- • accord. to Dhātup. xxxi, 9 also cl. 9. yunāti, yunīte
- • pf. yuyāva, 2. sg. yuyavitha Pāṇ. 6-4, 126 Sch.
- • yuyuvé RV.
- • aor. -yāviṣṭam (?) ib.
- • ayaviṣṭa Gr
- • Prec. yūyāt ib.
- • fut. yuvitā ŚBr.
- • yavitā, yaviṣyati, ○te Gr
- • ind. p. yutvā Pāṇ. 7-2, 11 Sch.
- • -yūya RV.
- • -yutya GṛŚrS.), to unite, attach, harness, yoke, bind, fasten RV.
- • to draw towards one's self, take hold or gain possession of, hold fast AV. TS. ŚBr.
- • to push on towards (acc.) AV.
- • to confer or bestow upon (dat.), procure RV.
- • (yauti), to worship, honour Naigh. iii, 14: Pass. yūyate (aor. ayāvi), Gr.: Caus. yāvayati (aor. ayīyavat) ib.: Desid. of Caus. yiyāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. yúyūṣati (cf. RV.), yiyaviṣati (Gr.), to wish to unite or hold fast: Intens. yoyūyate, yoyoti, yoyaviiti &c. ( ā-, ni-√yu)
- yāvana n. (fr. Caus.) uniting, joining, mixing ( a-y○)
- yāvayitṛ mf(trī)n. procuring, bestowing Sāy.
- yāvya mfn. to be joined or mixed &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 126
- • = yāpya, unimportant, insignificant L.
- yiyaviṣā f. (fr. Desid.) the wish to mix or blend W.
- yiyaviḍṣu mfn. wishing to mix or fill or cover with (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.
≫yuta
- yuta mfn. (for 1. above) attached, fastened (ifc.) Bhartṛ.
- • added Sūryas.
- • united, combined, joined or connected or provided or filled or covered with, accompanied by, possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c
- • (ifc.) standing in conjunction with VarBṛS.
- • made or consisting of R.
- • (with instr.) occupied in, performing (sacrifices) L.
- • (ifc.) connected with, concerning R. BhP.
- • n. a partic. measure of length (= 4 Hastas) L.
- yutaka mfn. (for 1. above) joined, connected L.
- • n. (only L.) a pair
- • a sort of cloth or dress
- • the edge of a cloth or dress
- • the edge of a winnowing basket
- • doubt or an asylum (saṃśaya or saṃśraya)
- • friendship or forming friendship
≫yuti
- yuti f. uniting, junction, union or meeting with (in astron. 'conjunction') Sūryas. VarBṛS.
- • the being furnished with or obtaining possession of (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS.
- • the sum, total number Sūryas.
- • the number to be added, Bījag
- yú mfn. (√yā) going, moving RV. i, 74, 7 ; x, 176, 3 (viii, 18, 13 ?)
- yu the actual base of the du. and pl. numbers of the 2nd pers. pron. ( yuṣmad)
- yuk or yut (?), ind. badly, ill W.
- yukta yukti &c. cols. 2, 3
- yuga yugma, yugya &c. p. 854
- yugat v. l. for dyu-gat (q.v.) Naigh.
- yugvan abhi-, sa-, sva-y○
- yuṅg cl. 1. P. yuṅgati, to desert, relinquish, abandon Dhātup. v, 50
- yuṅga á-yuṅga
- yuṅgin m. N. of a partic. mixed caste BrahmaP.
- yuch (cf. √1. yu), cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. vii, 35) yucchati, to go away, depart, keep aloof, vanish RV. (cf. Dhātup. 'to err, be negligent' [Page 853, Column ]
- • cf. pra-√yuch)
- yuj (cf. √2. yu, cl. 7. P. Ā. Dhātup. xxix, 7) yunákti, yuṅkté (ep. also yuñjati, ○te
- • Ved. yojati, ○te
- • yuje, yujmahe, 3. pl. yujata Impv. yukṣvá
- • Pot. yuñjīyāt R.
- • pf. yuyója, yuyujé RV. &c. &c., 3. sg. yuyojate RV. viii, 70, 7
- • aor. Class. P. ayokṣīt, ayaukṣīt or ayujat
- • Ved. also Ā. áyuji
- • Ved. and Class. ayukṣi, ayukta
- • fut. yoktā́ Br.
- • yokṣyati ib.
- • ○te AV. &c. &c
- • inf. yoktum Br.
- • yujé RV.
- • ind. p. yuktvā́ ib. &c. &c
- • yuktvā́ya RV. Br.
- • -yujya MBh. &c.), to yoke or join or fasten or harness (horses or a chariot) RV. &c. &c
- • to make ready, prepare, arrange, fit out, set to work, use, employ, apply ib.
- • to equip (an army) R.
- • to offer, perform (prayers, a sacrifice) BhP.
- • to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh.
- • to fix in, insert, inject (semen) ŚBr.
- • to appoint to, charge or intrust with (loc. or dat.) MBh. VP.
- • to command, enjoin BhP.
- • to turn or direct or fix or concentrate (the mind, thoughts &c.) upon (loc.) TS. &c. &c
- • (P. Ā.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit, be absorbed in meditation (also with yogam) MaitrUp. Bhag. &c
- • to recollect, recall MBh.
- • to join, unite, connect, add, bring together RV. &c. &c. (Ā. to be attached, cleave to Hariv.)
- • to confer, or bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. or loc.) BhP. MārkP. (Ā. with acc., to become possessed of MBh.
- • with ātmani, to use for one's self, enjoy Mn. vi, 12)
- • to bring into possession of, furnish or endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. &c
- • to join one's self to (acc.) RV.
- • (in astron.) to come into union or conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.: Pass. yujyáte (ep. also ○ti
- • aor. áyoji), to be yoked or harnessed or joined &c. RV. &c. &c
- • to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit.
- • to be made ready or prepared for (dat.) Bhag.
- • to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh.
- • to be endowed with or possessed of (instr. with or without saha) Mn. MBh. &c
- • (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS.
- • to accrue to, fall to the lot of (gen.) Pañcat.
- • to be fit or proper or suitable or right, suit anything (instr.), be fitted for (loc.), belong to or suit any one (loc. or gen.), deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. &c
- • (with na) not to be fit or proper &c. for (instr.) or to (inf., also with pass. sense = 'ought not to be') Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.: Caus. yojayati (m. c. also ○te
- • aor. ayūyujat
- • Pass. yojyate), to harness, yoke with (instr.), put to (loc.) Kauś. MBh. &c
- • to equip (an army), draw up (troops) MBh. R. &c
- • to use, employ, set to work, apply, undertake, carry on, perform, accomplish Mn. MBh. &c
- • to urge or impel to Bhartṛ. Prab.
- • to lead towards, help to (loc.) Sarvad.
- • to set (snares, nets &c.) MBh. Hit.
- • to put or fix on (esp. arrows) ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c
- • to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R.
- • to fasten on or in, attack, adjust, add, insert Kauś. Kāv. Pur.
- • (with manas, ātmānam &c.) to direct the thoughts to, concentrate or fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
- • to join, unite, connect, combine, bring or put together (also = write, compose) R. Var. Rājat. &c
- • to encompass, embrace MBh.
- • to put in order, arrange, repair, restore Rājat.
- • to endow or furnish or provide with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. vii, 218
- • to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP.
- • (in astron.) to ascertain or know (jānāti) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 11 Pat.
- • (Ā.) to think little of, esteem lightly, despise Vop. in Dhātup. xxxiii, 36: Desid. yuyukṣati, to wish to harness or yoke or join &c
- • to wish to appoint or institute MBh.
- • to wish to fix or aim (arrows) BhP.
- • (Ā.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation, devout Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. yoyujyate, yoyujīti or yoyokti Gr. [Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; Lat. [853, ] jungere, jugum ; Lith. júngus ; Slav. igo ; Goth. juk ; Germ. joh, ñoch ; Angl. Sax. geoc ; Eng. yoke.]
- yuktá mfn. yoked or joined or fastened or attached or harnessed to (loc. or instr.) RV. &c. &c
- • set to work, made use of, employed, occupied with, engaged in, intent upon (instr., loc. or comp.) ib.
- • ready to, prepared for (dat.) MBh.
- • absorbed in abstract meditation, concentrated, attentive RV. &c. &c
- • skilful, clever, experienced in, familiar with (loc.) MBh. R.
- • joined, united, connected, combined, following in regular succession RV. ŚāṅkhŚr. Var. BhP. (ám ind. in troops ŚBr.)
- • furnished or endowed or filled or supplied or provided with, accompanied by, possessed of (instr. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 853, Column ]
- • come in contact with (instr.) R.
- • (in astron.) being in conjunction with (instr.) ĀśvGṛ.
- • (ifc.) added to, increased by (e.g. catur-yuktā viṃśatiḥ, twenty increased by four, i.e. 24) VarBṛS.
- • (ifc.) connected with, concerning KātyŚr.
- • (ifc.) subject to, dependent on MBh.
- • fitted, adapted, conforming or adapting one's self to, making use of (instr., e.g. yuktaḥ kālena yaḥ, one who makes use of the right opportunity) Kām.
- • fit, suitable, appropriate, proper, right, established, proved, just, due, becoming to or suitable for (gen., loc. or comp., e.g. āyati-yukta, suitable for the future
- • or ibc., below
- • yuktam with yad or an inf. = it is fit or suitable that or to
- • na yuktam bhavatā, it is not seemly for you) Mn. MBh. &c
- • auspicious, favourable (as fate, time &c.) Mn. R.
- • prosperous, thriving R.
- • (with tathā) faring or acting thus MBh.
- • (in gram.) primitive (as opp. to 'derivative') Pāṇ. 1-2, 51
- • m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Hariv.
- • of a Ṛishi under Manu Bhautya ib.
- • (ā), f. N. of a plant L. (cf. yukta-rasā)
- • n. a team, yoke ŚBr.
- • junction, connection Pāṇ. 2-3, 4 ; 8 &c
- • fitness, suitableness, propriety (am ind. fitly, suitably, justly, properly, rightly
- • éna, properly, suitably RV. v, 27, 3
- • buddhi-yuktena, conformably to reason Rājat.)
- ○karman mfn. invested with any office or function MW.
- • serving the purpose, suitable, appropriate (○ma-tā f.) Bhpr.
- ○kārin (cf. Kām.),
- ○kṛt (cf. BhP.), mfn. acting properly or suitably
- ○grāvan (yuktá-), mfn. having set the stones (for bruising the Soma) in motion RV.
- ○ceṣṭa mfn. behaving properly Bhag.
- ○tama mfn. most fit or intent upon, devoted to BhP.
- ○tara mfn. more fit &c. (also ○raka, L)
- • very much on one's guard against any one (loc.), Mn: vii, 186
- ○tva n. application, employment KātyŚr.
- • fitness, propriety (a-y○) Vedântas.
- ○daṇḍa mfn. applying punishment, punishing justly R. Kām.
- • -tā f. R.
- ○mada mfn. intoxicated Mālav.
- ○manas (yuktá-), mfn. fixing the mind, ready-minded, attentive ŚBr.
- ○māṃsala mfn. properly stout or fleshy VarBṛS.
- ○yoga m. (in astrol.) being in conjunction Laghuk.
- ○ratha m. N. of a partic. kind of purging enema Suśr.
- • n. a sort of elixir ib.
- ○rasā and f. a kind of plant L.
- ○rāsnā f. a kind of plant L.
- ○rūpa mfn. suitably formed, fit, proper (with loc. or gen.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
- • (am), ind. suitably MBh.
- ○rūpaka n. an appropriate metaphor Kāvyâd.
- ○vat (yuktá-), mfn. containing a form of √1. yuj ŚBr.
- ○vādin mfn. speaking properly or suitably Veṇis.
- ○śītôṣṇa mfn. of moderate cold and heat R.
- ○sena mfn. one whose army is ready (for marching) Suśr.
- • ○nīya mfn. relating to him ib.
- ○svapnâvabodha mfn. moderate in sleeping and waking Bhag.
- yuktâtman mfn. concentrated in mind Bhag.
- • (ifc.) wholly intent upon Pañcat.
- yuktâyas n. 'bound with iron', a sort of spade or shovel W.
- yuktâyukta n. the proper and improper, right and wrong MW.
- yuktârohin mfn. Pāṇ. 6-2, 81
- yuktârtha mfn. having a meaning, sensible, significant, rational R.
- yuktấśva mfn. having (or 'brought by') yoked horses (as wealth) RV. v, 41, 5
- yuktâhāra-vihāra mfn. moderate in diet and pleasure Bhag.
- yuktaka n. a pair Pat.
- yukti f. union, junction, connection, combination AitBr. TāṇḍBr.
- • preparation, going to, making ready for (loc. or comp.) R.
- • application, practice, usage Kathās. Suśr.
- • trick, contrivance, means, expedient, artifice, cunning device, magic Kāv. Kathās. Pañcar. (yuktiṃ-√kṛ, to find out or employ an expedient
- • yukti ibc
- • ○tyā, ○tibhis, and ○ti-tas ind. by device or stratagem, artfully, skilfully, under pretext or pretence
- • yuktyā &c. ifc. = by means of)
- • reasoning, argument, proof, influence, induction, deduction from circumstances Kap. Kāv. Var. &c. (-tas, by means of an argument)
- • reason, ground, motive BhP. MārkP.
- • suitableness, adaptedness, fitness, propriety, correctness MBh. Kāv. &c. (yuktyā and ○ti-tas, properly, suitably, fitly, justly, duly)
- • meditation on the supreme being, contemplation, union with the universal spirit Śaṃk. (cf. IW. 111, 3)
- • (in law) enumeration of circumstances, specification of place and time &c. Yājñ. ii, 92 ; 212
- • (in rhet.) emblematic or mystical expression of purpose W.
- • (in dram.) connection of the events in a plot, concatenation of incidents, intelligent weighing of the circumstances Daśar. Sāh. Pratāp.
- • (in astron.) conjunction Jyot.
- • (in gram.) connection of words, a sentence Nir.
- • connection of letters Vishṇ. [Page 854, Column ]
- • supplying an ellipsis W.
- • mixture or alloying of metals VarBṛS.
- • sum, total Sūryas.
- ○kathana n. statement of argument, giving reasons Hit.
- ○kara mfn. suitable, proper, fit
- • (or) established, proved R.
- ○kalpa-taru m. N. of wk
- ○kṛta mfn. acquired, gained (opp. to saha-ja) Car.
- ○jña mfn. skilled in mixing (perfumes) VarBṛS.
- • knowing the proper means Kām.
- ○tas under yukti, p. 853
- ○dīpikā f
- ○prakāśa m. N. of wks
- ○bāhya mfn. ignorant of the proper application (of remedies) Car.
- ○bhāṣā f. N. of wk
- ○mat mfn. joined or united or tied to (comp.) R.
- • possessing fitness, ingenious, clever, inventive (with inf.) Kathās.
- • furnished with arguments, based on argṭarguments, proved (-tva, n.) BhP.
- • suitable, fit Naish.
- ○mallikā (?), f
- ○mālikā f
- ○muktâvalī f. N. of wks
- ○yukta mfn. experienced, skilful ( a-y○)
- • suitable, proper, fit
- • established, proved, very probable ŚārṅgP. Bālar.
- • argumentative A.
- ○ratna-mālā f. N. of wk
- ○śāstra n. the science of what is suitable or proper MBh.
- ○sneha-prapūraṇī f. N. of wk
≫yuga
- yugá n. a yoke, team (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c
- • (ifc. f. ā), a pair, couple, brace GṛŚrS. MBh. &c
- • (also with mānuṣa or manuṣya) a race of men, generation (exceptionally m.) RV. &c. &c
- • a period or astronomical cycle of 5 (rarely 6) years, a lustrum (esp. in the cycle of Jupiter) MBh. Var. Suśr.
- • an age of the world, long mundane period of years (of which there are four, viz. 1. Kṛita or Satya, 2. Tretā, 3. Dvāpara, 4. Kali, of which the first three have already elapsed, while the Kali, which began at midnight between the 17th and 18th of Feb. 3102 B. C. O. ṣ., is that in which we live
- • the duration of each is said to be respectively 1, 728, 000, 1, 296, 000, 864, 000, and 432, 000 years of men, the descending numbers representing a similar physical and moral deterioration of men in each age
- • the four Yugas comprise an aggregate of 4, 320, 000 years and constitute a 'great Yuga' or Mahā-yuga
- • cf. IW. 178) AV. &c. &c
- • a measure of length = 86 Aṅgulas, Śulbas. (= 4 Hastas or cubits L.)
- • a symbolical N. for the number 'four' Sūryas.
- • for the number 'twelve' Jyot.
- • N. of a partic. position or configuration of the moon VarBṛS.
- • of a partic. Nābhasa constellation (of the class called Sāṃkhya-yoga, when all the planets are situated in two houses) ib.
- • of a double Śloka or two Ślokas so connected that the sense is only completed by the two together Rājat.
- ○kīlaka m. the pin of a yoke L.
- ○kṣaya m. the end of a Yuga, destruction of the world R. BhP.
- ○carman n. a leather pad attached to a yoke MBh.
- ○dīrgha mfn. as long as a chariot yoke Ragh.
- ○dhāra m. (prob.) the pin by which a yoke is fastened to the pole MānGṛ.
- ○dhur f. the pin of a yoke ĀpŚr.
- ○ṃ-dhara mf(ā)n. holding or bearing the yoke (?) MBh.
- • m. n. the pole of a carriage or wood to which the yoke is fixed MBh.
- • m. a partic. magical formula spoken over weapons R.
- • N. of a king Hariv. Pur.
- • of a mountain MBh. (with Buddhists one of the 8 mountains Dharmas. 125)
- • of a forest Pañcar.
- • pl. N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. VP.
- ○pa m. N. of a Gandharva MBh. Hariv.
- ○pattra m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
- ○pattraka m. id. Bhpr.
- • (ikā), f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
- ○pad ind. 'being in the same yoke or by the side of each other', together, at the same time, simultaneously ('with', instr. Pāṇ. 2-1, 6 Sch.
- • cf. yuga-śáram) GṛŚrS. &c. &c
- • (-pat)-karman n. a simultaneous action Lāṭy.
- • (-pat) -kāla mfn. taking place at the same time ĀpŚr.
- • (-pat) -prâpti f. reaching simultaneously ĀśvGṛ.
- • (-pad) -bhāva m. simultaneousness KātyŚr.
- ○pārśvaka or mfn. going at the side of the yoke (said of a young ox in training) L.
- ○pārśḍva-ga mfn. going at the side of the yoke (said of a young ox in training) L.
- ○purāṇa n. N. of a section of the Garga-saṃhitā
- ○pradhāna-svarūpa n. or
[[ ]]
- yugapradhānapaṭṭāvalīsūtra3yugá--pradhāḍna-paṭṭâvalī-sūtra n
- ○pramāṇa n. N. of wks
- ○bāhu mfn. having arms like a yoke, long-armed Kum.
- ○bhaṅga m. the breaking of a yoke Kathās.
- ○mātra n. the length of a yoke, lṭlength of 4 hands MBh. VP.
- • (-mātrá), mf(ī́)n. as large as a yoke, 4 hands long ŚBr. KātyŚr.
- • -darśin (cf. Lalit.), -dṛś (cf. Car.) or -prêkṣin (cf. Lalit.), mfn. looking as far as a yoke or towards the ground
- ○varatra n. (or ○trā f.) the strap of a yoke, g. khaṇḍikâdi
- ○vyāyatabāhu mfn. having arms long as a yoke, long-armed Ragh.
- ○vyā-vat wṛ. for -vyāyatā ib. Comm.
- ○śamyá n. a yoke together with the pin ŚBr.
- ○śáram ind. together with (instr.) MaitrS. Kāṭh. (cf. -pad)
- ○saṃvatsara m. the lunar year serving for the completion of the Yuga of 5 years Sūryapr. [Page 854, Column ]
- ○sahasrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a thousand mundane periods, i.e. appear infinitely long Kād.
- yugâṃśaka m. 'part of a Yuga or lustrum', a year L.
- yugâdi m. the commencement of a Yuga, the beginning of the world Cat.
- • -kṛt m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
- • -jina (cf. Śatr.), -deva and -puruṣa (cf. Siṃhâs.), or ○dī7śa (cf. Śatr.), m. N. of the Jina Ṛishabha
- yugâdyā f. (scil. tithi) the first day of a Yuga or age of the world VP.
- • the anniversary of it MW.
- yugâdhyakṣa m. 'superintendent of a YṭYuga', N. of Prajā-pati Jyot.
- • of Śiva Śivag.
- yugânta m. the end of the yoke R.
- • the meridian (○tam adhirūḍhaḥ savitā = it is noontime) Śak.
- • the end of a generation MBh.
- • the end of an age or Yuga, destruction of the world R. Hariv. &c
- • -bandhu m. a real and constant friend MW.
- • ○tâgni m. the fire at the end of the world MBh. R. Bhartṛ.
- yugântaka m. the end of an age or of the world Cat.
- yugântara n. a special yoke, peculiar yoke L.
- • the second half of the arc described by the sun and cut by the meridian (○ram ārūḍhaḥ savitā = midday is past) Śak.
- • another generation, a succeeding generation Bhartṛ.
- yugâvadhi m. end or destruction of the world Śiś.
- yugêśa m. the lord of a lustrum VarBṛS.
- yugôrasya m. N. of a partic. array of troops Kām.
- yugala n. (rarely m
- • ifc. f. ā) a pair, couple, brace Kāv. Pur. Pañcat. &c. (○lo-√bhū, to be yoked or united with)
- • 'double prayer', N. of a prayer to Lakshmī and Nārāyaṇa L.
[[ ]]
- yugalakiśorasahasranāmastotra3yugala--kiśorasahasra-nāma-stotra n
- ○kiśora-stotra n
- ○sahasra-nāman n. N. of Stotras containing 1000 names of Kṛishṇa
- ○ja m. du. twins HPariś.
- ○bhakta m. pl. N. of a subdivision of the Caitanya Vaishṇavas W.
- yugalâkṣa or m. a species of plant L.
- yugaḍlâkhya m. a species of plant L.
- yugalaka n. a pair, couple, brace Kathās.
- • a double Śloka (= yuga, q.v.) Rājat.
- yugalāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like or represent a pair (of anything) Kāv.
- yugalāyita mfn. (ifc.) representing or like a pair ib.
- yugalin mfn. (prob.) egoistical Siṃhâs.
- yugāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to appear like a Yuga i. e. like an immense period of time BhP.
- yugin vastra-yugin
- yugma mf(ā)n. even (as opp. to 'odd') GṛŚrS. Mn. &c
- • n. a pair, couple, brace
- ŚāṅkhGṛ. Yājñ. R. &c
- • twins Suśr.
- • (in astron.) the sign of the zodiac Gemini
- • a double Śloka (cf. yuga) Rājat.
- • junction, confluence (of two streams) R.
- • often wṛ. for yugya
- ○kṛṣṇala m. or n. a double Kṛishṇala Kauś.
- ○cārin mf(iṇī)n. going about in pairs Uttarar.
- ○ja m. du. twins L.
- ○jananaśānti f. N. of wk
- ○janman m. du. twins HPariś.
- ○dharman mfn. (?) Śatr.
- ○pattra m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
- ○pattrikā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
- ○parṇa m. Bauhinia Variegata L.
- • Alstonia Scholaris L.
- ○phalā f. coloquintida L.
- • Tragia Involucrata L.
- • = gandhikā (?) L.
- • ○lôttama m. Asclepias Rosea L.
- ○lāṅgalin mfn. possessing two ploughs Hcat.
- ○vipulā f. a kind of metre Ked.
- ○śukra n. two white spots in the dark portion of the eye Suśr.
- yugmâpatyā f. one who is the mother of twins Kathās.
- yugmaka mfn. even (= yugma) Ked.
- • n. (ifc. f. ā), a pair, couple, brace Vet.
- • a double Śloka (= yuga) Rājat.
- yugmát mfn. even TS. Br. &c
- yúgmadayujá mfn. even and odd MaitrS.
- yugmán mfn. even ŚBr.
- yugmin mfn. (fr. yugma) Śatr.
- yugya mfn. yoked or fit to be yoked L.
- • (ifc.) drawn by (e.g. aśva-y○) L.
- • n. a vehicle, chariot, car Mn. MBh. &c
- • (also m.) any yoked or draught animal Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 76)
- • (with jamad-agneḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- ○vāha m. a coachman, driver Rājat.
- ○stha mfn. being in a carriage Mn. viii, 284
- yugyâśana-praseva m. the nose-bag containing a horse's food L.
≫yuj
- yúj mfn. (mostly ifc
- • when uncompounded, the strong cases have a nasal, e.g. nom. yuṅ, yuñjau, yuñjas, but aśva-yuk &c. Pāṇ. 7-1, 71) joined, yoked, harnessed, drawn by RV. &c. &c. (cf. aśva-, hari-, hayôttama-yuj)
- • furnished or provided or filled with, affected by, possessed of (instr., mostly comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • bestowing, granting (e.g. kāma-yuj, 'granting wishes') Hariv.
- • exciting, an exciter (e.g. yuṇ bhiyaḥ, an excṭexciter of fear) Bhaṭṭ.
- • being in couples or pairs, even (not odd or separate) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 854, Column ]
- • m. a yoke-fellow, companion, comrade, associate RV. AV. Br.
- • a sage who devotes his time to abstract contemplation W.
- • a pair, couple, the number 'two' Pañcar.
- • du. the two Aśvins L.
- • (in astron.) the zodiacal sign Gemini
≫yuja
- yuja a-yujá and yúgmad-ayujá
- yújya mfn. connected, related, allied RV. AV.
- • homogeneous, similar, equal in rank or power RV.
- • suitable, proper, capable RV. VS.
- • n. union, alliance, relationship RV. (with jamad-agneḥ) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. (v. l. yugya)
- yuñjaka mfn. applying, performing, practising (e.g. dhyāna-y○, practising devotion) Cat.
- yuñjāna mfn. uniting, joining, arranging, performing Kathās. BhP.
- • appointing to, charging or entrusting with (loc.) MBh.
- • suitable, proper MW.
- • successful, prosperous ib.
- • m. a driver, coachman L.
- • a Yogin L.
- yuñjānaka mfn. containing the word yuñjāna g. goṣad-ādi
- yuyujāná-sapti mfn. one who has yoked his horses (in du. applied to the Aśvins) RV. vi, 62, 4
- yoktavyá mfn. to be joined or yoked or united &c
- • to be concentrated (as the mind) MBh.
- • to be prepared or employed or practised or applied TS. Bhag. (n. impers.)
- • to be inflicted (as punishment) MBh.
- • to be entrusted or charged with (loc.) ib.
- • to be furnished or provided with (instr.) ib. Hariv.
- yoktṛ́ mfn. one who yokes or harnesses, a charioteer MBh.
- • one who excites or rouses VS.
- • one who applies effort to (loc.) Āpast.
- yóktra n. any instrument for tying or fastening, a rope, thong, halter RV. &c. &c. (also yoktrapāśa, m.)
- • the thongs by which an animal is attached to the pole of a carriage MBh.
- • the band round broom ĀśvŚr.
- • the tie of the yoke of a plough L.
- yoktraka n. = yoktra VarBṛS.
- yoktraya Nom. P. ○yati, to tie, bind, fasten, wind round MBh.
≫yoga
- yoga
- yogya &c. pp. 856, 858
- yojana
- yojayitṛ
- yojitṛ
- yojya &c. pp. 858, cols. 1, 2
- yuñjanda m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
- yuñjavat wṛ. for muñja-vat
- yut (fr. √dyut
- • √.jut and jyut
- • for 1. yut p. 853, col. 1), cl. 1. Ā. yotate, to shine Dhātup. ii, 30
- yuta yutaka, yuti, under √1. 2. yu
- yut-kāra yud-bhū &c. under 1. yudh below
- yudh cl. 4. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 64) yúdhyate (rarely P. ○ti
- • cl. 1. P. yodhati AV. Br.
- • Impv. yótsi RV.
- • pf. yuyódha, yuyudhé RV. &c. &c
- • aor. Ved. yodhi, yodhat, yodhāná
- • ayodhīt, yodhiṣat
- • yutsmahi
- • ep. yotsīs
- • Class. ayuddha
- • fut. yoddhā MBh.
- • yotsyati, ○te Br. &c
- • inf. yudhé or yudháye RV.
- • yudham Br.
- • yoddhum MBh.
- • ind. p. -yuddhvii RV.
- • -yudhya MBh.), to fight, wage war, oppose or (rarely) overcome in battle
- • to fight with (instr., also with saha, samam) or for (loc.) or against (acc.) RV. &c. &c
- • (yúdhyati), to go Naigh. ii, 14
- • to move, fluctuate (as waves) MaitrS. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85): Pass. yudhyate, to be fought (also impers.) Hit. (v. l.): Caus. yodháyati (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 86
- • m. c. also ○te
- • aor. ayūyudhat MBh.
- • Pass. yodhyate ib.), to cause to fight, lead to war, engage in battle RV. &c. &c
- • to oppose or overcome in war, be a match for (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • to defend MBh. iii, 639: Desid. yúyutsati, ○te (P. in Class. only m. c.), to be desirous or anxious to fight, wish to fight with (instr.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. of Desid. yuyutsayati, to make desirous of fighting Bhaṭṭ.: Intens. yoyudhyate, yoyoddhi (cf. yaviiyúdh), Gr. [Cf. Zd. yud
- • Gk. ?.] [854, ]
≫yut
- yut (for 1. p. 853, col. 1
- • for 2. above), in comp. for 2. yudh
- ○kārá mfn. making war, fighting RV. x, 103, 2
≫yud
- yud in comp. for 2. yudh
- ○bhū or f. battle-ground, a field of battle L.
- ○bhūmi f. battle-ground, a field of battle L.
- yuddha mfn. fought, encountered, conquered, subdued MBh.
- • m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena VP.
- • (yuddhá), n. (ifc. f. ā) battle, fight, war RV. &c. &c
- • (in astron.) opposition, conflict of the planets Sūryas. VarBṛS. [Page 855, Column ]
- ○kāṇḍa n. 'battle-section', N. of the 6th book of Vālmīki's Rāmāyaṇa
- • of the 6th book of the Adhyātma-rāmāyaṇa
- • of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa
- ○kārin mfn. making war, fighting (○ri-tva n.) Hit.
- ○kāla m. time of war Pañcat.
- ○kīrti m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarâcārya Cat.
- ○kutūhala n
- ○kauśala n. N. of wks
- ○kṣmā f. a place of combat Kāv.
- ○gāndharva n. battle-music MBh.
- • a battle like the dance of the Gandharvas MW.
- ○cintāmaṇi m
- ○jaya-prakāśa m
- ○jayârṇava m
- ○jayôtsava m
- ○jayôpâya m. N. of wks
- ○jit mfn. victorious in battle MBh.
- ○tantra n. military science Viddh.
- ○dyūta n. 'game of war', chance of war, luck of battle MBh.
- ○dharma m. the law of battle, law of war Mcar. (pl.)
- ○dhvāna m. battle-cry L.
- ○parāṅmukha mfn. averse from fighting Hariv.
- ○paripāṭī f. N. of wk
- ○purī f. N. of a town
- • -māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa
- ○pravīṇa mfn. skilled in war, Pracaṇḍ
- ○bhū (cf. Kathās.) or (cf. MBh. Hariv. &c.), f. battle-ground, a field of battle
- ○bhūmi (cf. MBh. Hariv. &c.), f. battle-ground, a field of battle
- ○maya mf(ī)n. resulting from battle, relating to war MBh.
- ○mārga m. (sg. and pl.) a mode of fighting MBh. Hariv. Kam.
- ○muṣṭi m. N. of a son of Ugra-sena VP.
- ○medinī f. = -bhū, q.v. Hariv. R.
- ○yogya mfn. fit for war (-tā f.) R.
- ○yojaka mfn. preparing for war, eager for battle MBh.
- ○raṅga m. 'battle-arena', field of battle MBh. Hariv.
- • 'whose arena is battle', N. of Kārttikeya L.
- ○ratnasvara m
- ○ratḍnâvalī f. N. of wks
- ○vat mfn. fr. yuddhá g. balâdi
- ○varṇa m. a sort of battle Ml.
- ○vastu n. an implement of war Kām.
- ○vidyā f. the science of war, military art MW.
- ○vinoda m. N. of wk
- ○viśārada mfn. skilful in war Bhag.
- ○vīra m. 'battle-hero', a valiant man, warrior, hero Sāh.
- • heroism (as one of the Rasas, q.v.) ib.
- ○vyatikrama m. violation of the rules of combat Hariv.
- ○śakti f. warlike vigour or prowess Cat.
- ○śālin mfn. warlike, valiant R.
- ○sāra m. 'battle-goer', a horse L.
- • mfn. instinct with combativeness, warlike, provoking (as speech) MBh.
- ○sū7kta n. N. of the hymn RV. vi, 75
- yuddhâcārya m. 'war-preceptor', one who teaches the use of arms Mn. iii, 162
- yuddhâji m. (N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras), wṛ. for yudhāji below
- yuddhâdhvan mfn. going or resorting to battle Kathās.
- yuddhânivartin mfn. not turning the back (in battle), heroic, valiant L.
- yuddhârthin mfn. desirous of war, seeking war MW.
- yuddhâvasāna n. cessation of war, truce ib.
- yuddhâvahārika n. booty MBh.
- yuddhôdyama or m. preparing for battle, vigorous and active preparation for war ib.
- yuddhôdḍyoga m. preparing for battle, vigorous and active preparation for war ib.
- yuddhônmatta mfn. 'battle-mad', fierce or frantic in battle
- • m. N. of a Rākshasa R. Bhaṭṭ.
- yuddhôpakaraṇa n. any war implement, accoutrements Nir. ix, 11
- yuddhaka n. = yuddha, war, battle Kathās.
≫yudh
- yudh m. a fighter, warrior, hero MBh. Hariv.
- • (yúdh), f. war, fight, combat, struggle, contest RV. &c. &c
- yudhā instr. of 2. yudh, in comp
- ○ji m. (prob. for -jit
- • but cf. yaudhājaya) N. of a man (v. l. yuddhâji)
- ○jit mfn. conquering or vanquishing by means of war PañcavBr. MBh.
- • N. of a son of Kroshṭu by a woman called Mādrī Hariv.
- • of a son of Kekaya (uncle of Bharata) R.
- • of a son of Vṛishṇi VP.
- • of a king of Ujjayinī Cat.
- ○jīva m. (wṛ. for yuddhâj○ ?) N. of a man
- ○manyu m. N. of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas MBh. BhP.
- ○sura m. (wṛ. for yuddhâs○ ?) N. of a king
- yudhāṃ-śrauṣṭi m. N. of a man AitBr.
- yudhāna m. a man of the second or military order, a warrior W.
- • an enemy Uṇ. ii, 90 Sch.
- yudhi fighting, battle (only in dat. yudháye
- • under √1. yudh)
- ○ṃ-gama mfn. going to battle AV.
- yudhi loc. of 2. yudh, in comp
- ○ṣṭhira m. (for -sthira) 'firm or steady in battle', N. of the eldest of the 5 reputed sons of Pāṇḍu (really the child of Pṛithā or Kuntī, Pāṇḍu's wife, by the god Dharma or Yama, whence he is often called Dharma-putra or Dharma-rāja
- • he ultimately succeeded Pāṇḍu as king, first reigning over Indra-prastha, and afterwards, when the Kuru princes were defeated, at Hastinā-pura
- • cf. IW. 379 &c.) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
- • of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv.
- • of two kings of Kaśmīra Rājat.
- • of a potter Pañcat.
- • (with mahôpâdhyāya) of a preceptor Cat.
- • pl. the descendants of Yudhi-shṭhira (son of Pāṇḍu) Pāṇ. 2-4, 66 Sch.
- • -vijaya (or -dig-v○), m. N. of a poem by Vāsudeva Parama-śiva-yogin of Kerala. [Page 855, Column ]
- yudhika mfn. fighting, contending L.
- yudhénya mfn. to be fought with, to be overcome in battle RV.
- yudhmá m. a warrior, hero RV.
- • (only L.) a battle
- • an arrow
- • a bow
- • = śeṣa-saṃgrāma
- • = śarabha
- yudhyāmadhí m. N. of a man RV. vii, 18, 24
- yúdhvan mfn. warlike, martial, a warrior RV.
- yuyutsā f. (fr. Desid.) the wishing to fight, desire for war, pugnacity, combativeness MBh. Hariv. R.
- • -rahita mfn. without wish or intention to fight, cowardly W.
- yuyuḍtsu mfn. wishing to fight ('with', instr., also with saha, sârdham &c.), eager for battle, pugnacious MBh. Kāv. &c
- • m. a combatant W.
- • N. of one of the sons of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh. BhP.
- yuyudhan m. N. of a king of Mithilā BhP.
- yuyudhāna m. N. of a son of Satyaka (one of the allies of the Pāṇḍavas) MBh. Hariv. Pur.
- • a Kshatriya, warrior L.
- • N. of Indra L.
- yúyudhi (or yū́y○), mfn. warlike, martial, pugnacious RV.
- yoddhavya mfn. to be fought or contended with or overcome in battle (n. impers.) MBh. R. &c
- yoddhu-kāma mfn. wishing to fight, anxious for battle Bhag.
- yoddhṛ m. a fighter, warrior, soldier MBh. R. &c
- yodha
- yodhin
- yodhya p. 858, col. 2
- yunth v. l. for √punth
- yup cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 124
- • cf. yūpa) yupyati (only in pf. yuyópa
- • Gr. also aor. ayupat
- • fut. yopitā, yopiṣyati), to debar, obstruct, disturb, trouble, confuse, efface, remove, destroy RV. AV.
- • to be effaced or concealed RV. i, 104, 4: Caus. yopáyati (aor. ayūyupat), to efface, obliterate, conceal, remove, destroy RV. TS. Br.: Intens. yoyupyáte, to make level, smooth TS. ŚBr.
- yupitá mfn. effaced, removed AV.
- • confused, troubled (cf. á-yupita)
- yopana n. effacing, removing, confusing, destroying &c. (only ifc
- • cf. jana-, jīvita-, pada-, śapatha-y○)
- yoyupana n. (fr. Intens.) smoothing, levelling TS. Sch.
- yuyu m. a horse L. (prob. wṛ. for yayu)
- yuyukkhura m. = kṣudra-vyāghra L. (a hyena W.)
- yuyutsā ○tsu
- • yuyudhāna, ○dhi, above
- yuyuvi under √1. yu
- yuvá actual base of the 2nd pers. pron. in the dual number (from which the forms yuvā́m, yuvā́bhyām, yuváyos
- • Ved. also yuvám, yuvábhyām, yuvát, yuvós, are derived)
- ○drík ind. directed towards both of you RV.
- ○dhita (yuvá-), mfn. placed or arranged by you both ib.
- yuvad-devatyá mfn. having (both of) you for a divinity ŚBr.
- yuvayú or mfn. longing for you both RV.
- yuvāyú mfn. longing for you both RV.
≫yuvā
- yuvā (for 2. col. 3), in comp. for 1. yuva
- ○datta (yuvā́-), mfn. given to both of you RV.
- ○nīta (yuvā́-), mfn. brought by both of you ib.
- ○yúj mfn. yoked or harnessed by (or for) both of you ib.
- ○vat (yuvā́-), mfn. belonging to both of you ib.
- yuvā́ku mfn. (sometimes ind., with gen. or dat.) belonging or devoted to both of you RV.
- yuvaka col. 3
- yúvan mf(yūnī, or [yuvat˘I], q.v.) n. (prob. fr. √2. yu) young, youthful, adult (applied to men and animals), strong, good, healthy RV. &c. &c
- • m. a youth, young man, young animal (in Veda often applied to gods, esp. to Indra, Agni, and the Maruts). ib.
- • (in gram.) the younger descendant of any one (an elder being still alive) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65, &c
- • N. of the ninth year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Jyot. ; an elephant 60 years old Gal. [Cf. Lat. juvenis, juventa ; Slav. [jun˘u] ; Lith. jáunas ; Goth. juggs [Page 855, Column ] ; Germ. junc, jung ; Angl. Sax. geong ; Eng. young.]
≫yuva
- yuva in comp. for yuvan
- ○khalati mfn. bald in youth
- • (ī), f. bald in girlhood Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
- ○gaṇḍa m. an eruption on the face of young people L.
- ○jarat mf(atī)n. appearing old in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
- ○jāni (yúva-), mfn. having a young wife RV. viii, 2, 19
- ○tā f. (cf. Subh.),
- ○tva n. (cf. Sāy.) youthfulness, youth
- ○palita mf(ā)n. grey-haired in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
- ○pratyaya m. a suffix forming the so-called Yuvan patronymics Pāṇ. 2-4, 59 &c. Sch.
- ○mārin mf(iṇī)n. dying in youth Āpast. (cf. a-yuvam○)
- ○rāja m. 'young king', an heir-apparent associated with the reigning sovereign in the government, crown prince R. VarBṛS. &c
- • N. of Maitreya (the future Buddha) L.
- • of various authors Cat.
- • -tva n. the rank or position of an heir-apparent to a throne R. Kathās. Rājat.
- • -divākara m. N. of a poet Cat.
- ○rājan m. = -rāja Hariv.
- ○rājya n. = -rāja-tva Kathās. Pañcat.
- ○valina mf(ā)n. having wrinkles in youth Pāṇ. 2-1, 67 Sch.
- ○sena m. N. of a poet Cat.
- ○han mf(ghnī)n. child-murdering, infanticide Car.
- yuvaka m. a youth, young man Śāktân.
- yúvat mfn. young RV. Suparṇ.
- yuvatí f. a girl, young woman, any young female animal RV. &c. &c. (in RV. applied to Ushas, Night and Morning, Heaven and Earth &c
- • with śaryā, prob. 'an arrow just shot off'
- • but cf. yuvā́
- • ifc. as f. for yuvan, a youth, e.g. sa-bāla-vṛddhayuvatiḥ purī, a town with boys, old and young men, Haeiv.)
- • turmeric L.
- ○jana m. a young woman Bhartṛ.
- ○dā f. bestowing young women ĀpŚr.
- yuvatī7ṣṭā f. yellow jasmine L.
- yuvatī f. = yuvati, a girl, young woman MBh. R. &c
- • (in astron.) the zodiacal sign Virgo
- ○jana m. = yuvati-j○ MBh.
- ○sambhoga-kāra m. N. of a poet Cat.
- ○sârtha m. a multitude of young women, Ratnâv. (in Prākṛit ○thaka)
- yuvanyú mfn. youthful, juvenile RV.
- yuvaśá mfn. young, youthful, juvenile
- • m. a youth RV.
- yuvānaka mfn. young Hcat.
- yuvī-bhūta mfn. become young Kathās.
- yuvana (?), m. the moon L.
- yuvanāśva m. N. of the father of Māndhātṛi and of various other men MBh. R. Hariv. Pur.
- ○ja m. 'son of YṭYuvanāśva', patr. of Māndhātṛi (an early sovereign of the solar dynasty) L.
- yuvanyu yuva-palita &c. above
- yuvā f. (for 1. col. 2) N. of one of Agni's arrows TS.
- yuvāku yuvā-datta &c. col. 2
- yuvāma N. of a town Vās., Introd
- yuṣṭa-grāma m. N. of a village Rājat.
- yuṣma (fr. yu + sma), the actual base of the 2nd pers. pron. in the pl. number (from which all cases except the nom. yūyám are derived, viz. yuṣmā́n, yuṣmā́bhis, yuṣmábhyam, yuṣmát, yuṣmā́kam, in Ved. also acc. f. yuṣmā́s
- • loc. yuṣmé, and gen. yuṣmāka
- • Gk. ?, fr. ?). [855, ]
- yuṣmat in comp. for yuṣmad
- ○tas ind. (afraid) of you R.
- yuṣmad the base of the 2nd pers. pron. as used in comp
- • also considered by native grammarians to be the base of the cases yuṣmā́n &c. ( above)
- ○artham ind. for you, on your account MW.
- ○āyatta mfn. dependent upon you, at your disposal ib.
- ○vācya N. (in gram.) the second person
- ○vidha mfn. of your kind or sort, like you BhP.
- yuṣmadīya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-æ31) belonging to you, your, yours Kathās.
- • m. a countryman of yours Ratnâv.
- yuṣmaya Nom. (fr. yuṣma) P. ○yati (only in pr. p. yuṣmayát, seeking you, addressed to you) RV.
- yuṣmā in comp. for yuṣma or yuṣmad
- ○datta (yuṣmā́-), mfn. given by you RV.
- ○dṛś or mf(ī)n. like you, similar to you, one such as you Kathās.
- ○dṛśa mf(ī)n. like you, similar to you, one such as you Kathās.
- ○nīta (yuṣmā́-), mfn. accompanied by you RV.
- ○vat (yuṣmā́-), mfn. belonging to you RV.
- yuṣméṣita mfn. excited or instigated by you ib. [Page 856, Column ]
- yuṣmốta mfn. protected or loved by you ib.
- yuṣmā́ka mf(ā)n. your, yours RV. (cf. yuṣmākam under yuṣma)
- yū m. (or f.) soup, pease-soup, broth (= yūṣa) L.
- yūka m. or (more commonly) yūkā f. a louse Mn. Kathās. Suśr. &c
- yūka-devī f. N. of a princess Rājat.
- yūkā-likṣa n. sg. a louse and its egg or the egg of a louse (as a measure of length) VarBṛS. MārkP.
- yūkara g. kṛśâśvâdi
- yūti go- and bahir-yūti
- yūthá m. n. (in the older language only n
- • fr. √2. yu) a herd, flock, troop, band, host, multitude, number, large quantity (ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c
- • (ī), f. a kind of jasmine (= yūthikā) L.
- ○ga m. pl. N. of a class of gods under Manu Cākshusha MārkP.
- ○cārin mf(iṇī)n. going about in troops (as monkeys) Kathās.
- ○tvā f. the forming or going in troops Kauś. (dat. āyai) AV.Pariś
- ○nātha m. the lord or leader of a herd or band or troop (esp. the chief elephant of a herd) R. BhP. Hit.
- ○pa m. (ifc. f. ā), id. MBh. Kāv. &c
- ○pati m. id. R. BhP.
- • -sakāśam ind. into the presence of the chief of the hṭherd Hit.
- ○paribhraṣṭa mfn. fallen out or strayed from a herd R.
- ○paśu m. N. of a partic. tax or tithe (kāra) Pāṇ. 6-3, 10 Sch.
- ○pāla m. = -pa R.
- ○bandha m. a flock or herd or troop R.
- ○bhraṣṭa mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa MBh. BhP.
- ○mukhya m. the chief or captain of a troop Hariv.
- ○vibhraṣṭa mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa Kathās.
- ○śas ind. in troops or bands or flocks or herds, gregariously MBh. BhP.
- ○hata mfn. = -paribhraṣṭa R.
- yūthâgra-ṇī m. the leader of a herd or band BhP.
- yūthaka (ifc.) = yūtha BhP.
- yūthara mfn. (fr. yūtha), g. aśmâdi
- yūthikā f. a kind of jasmine, Jasminum Auriculatum Kālid. BhP.
- • globe-amaranth L.
- • Clypea Hernandifolia L.
- yūthī-kṛ √1. P. -karoti, to make or form into a herd, unite in a flock BhP.
- yūthyá mfn. belonging to a herd or flock RV.
- • (ifc.) belonging to the troop or herd of, g. vargyâdi
- • (ā), f. a herd, pack MBh.
≫yūna
- yūna n. a band, cord, string. KātyŚr.
≫yūni
- yūni f. connection, union L.
- yūnarvan m. (a word of which the sense is doubtful) PañcavBr. Lāṭy.
- yū́pa m. (prob. fr. √yup
- • but according to Uṇ. iii, 27, fr. √2. yu) a post, beam, pillar, (esp.) a smooth post or stake to which the sacrificial victim is fastened, any sacrificial post or stake (usually made of bamboos or Khadira wood
- • in R. i, 13, 24 ; 25, where the horse sacrifice is described, 21 of these posts are set up, 6 made of Bilva, 6 of Khadira, 6 of Palāśa, one of Uḍumbara, one of Śleshmātaka, and one of Deva-dāru) RV. &c. &c
- • a column erected in honour of victory, a trophy (= jaya-stambha) L.
- • N. of a partic. conjunction of the class Ākṛiti-yoga (i.e. when all the planets are situated in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th houses) VarBṛS.
- ○kaṭaka m. a wooden ring at the top of a sacrificial post (or an iron ring at its base) L.
- ○karṇa m. the part of a sṭsacrificial post which is sprinkled with ghee L.
- ○ketu m. N. of Bhūri-śravas MBh.
- ○keśin m. N. of a demon MānGṛ.
- ○cchedana n. the cutting of a sṭsacrificial post KātyŚr.
- ○dāru n. the wood for a sṭsacrificial post Pāṇ. 1-2, 43 Sch.
- ○dru and m. Acacia Catechu L.
- ○druma m. Acacia Catechu L.
- ○dhvaja m. 'having the sṭsacrificial post as an emblem', N. of the Sacrifice (personified) Hariv.
- ○madhya n. the middle part of the sṭsacrificial post L.
- ○mūrdha m. the head or top of a sṭsacrificial post MānŚr.
- ○lakṣaṇa n. N. of the 1st Pariś. of Kātyāyana
- ○lakṣya m. a bird L.
- ○vat mfn. having a sacrificial pṭpost Ragh.
- ○vāsas n. a garment hanging on a sṭsacrificial post, Vaitān
- ○vāhá mfn. carrying or bearing a sṭsacrificial post RV.
- ○veṣṭana n. the winding of a covering round a sacrificial post KātyŚr.
- • the pieces of cloth used for covering a sacrificial pṭpost ib.
- ○vraská mfn. cutting the sṭsacrificial post RV.
- ○śakalá m. a splinter from a sṭsacrificial post ŚBr.
- ○saṃskāra m. the consecration of a sacrificial post L.
- yūpâkṣa or m. N. of a Rākshasa R. [Page 856, Column ]
- yūpâkhya m. N. of a Rākshasa R. [Page 856, Column ]
- yūpâgra n. the top of a sacrificial post L.
- yūpâṅga n. anything belonging to a sṭsacrificial post Jaim.
- yūpâvaṭa m. the pit in which a sṭsacrificial post is fixed ŚrS.
- • ○ṭya m. (scil. śaṅku) KātyŚr.
- yūpâhuti f. an oblation at the erection of a sacrificial post ŚrS.
- yū́paī7kādaśinī f. a collection of eleven sacrificial post ŚBr.
- yūpôcchraya m. the ceremony of erecting a sacrificial post MBh.
- yūpôlūkhalika mfn. having sacrificial posts and mortars (for pounding) MBh.
- yūpaka m. = yūpa (m. c., esp. ifc.) Nyāyam.
- • n. a species of wood L.
- ○vat mfn. having a sacrificial post ĀśvŚr. Sch.
- yūpī-kṛ √1. P. -karoti, to make into a sacrificial post Nyāyam. Sch.
- yūpīya (cf. Nyāyam. Sch.) or yūpya (cf. ŚāṅkhBr.), mfn. fit or suitable for a sacrificial post
- yūyám under yuṣma, p. 855. col. 3
- yūyudhi yūyuvi, yuy○
- yūṣ (cf. √jūṣ), cl. 1. P. yūṣati, to hurt, kill Dhātup. xvii, 29
- yūṣa m. n. (fr. √2. yu) soup, broth, pease-soup, the water in which pulse of various kinds has been boiled GṛŚrS. Kathās. Suśr. ; m. the Indian mulberry tree L. [Cf. Lat. jūs ; Slav. jucha.]
- yūṣán (only in the weak cases yūṣṇā́, ○ṇás
- • cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 63), id. RV. VS. TS.
≫yūs
- yū́s (only nom. sg. yū́s), id. TS. (cf. yū)
- yena ind. (instr. of 3. ya) by whom or by which, by means of which, by which way RV. &c. &c
- • in which direction, whither, where MBh. Kāv. &c
- • in which manner PārGṛ. Mn.
- • on which account, in consequence of which, wherefore MBh. R. Kathās.
- • because, since, as RV. &c. &c
- • that, so that, in order that (with pres. or fut or Pot.)
- yemana n. = jemana, eating L.
- yeyajāmahá m. N. of the expression ye yajāmahe (which immediately precedes the Yājyā or formula of consecration) VS. ŚrS. &c
- yeyajñenêtisū7kta N. of the hymn RV. x, 62 (beginning with ye yajñena) Cat.
- yeyâyeya n. (√1. yā) that which is to be gone after and not to be gone after MW.
- yévāṣa m. N. of a noxious insect AV. (cf. yavāṣa)
- yeṣ cl. 1. P. yéṣati, to boil up, bubble RV. AV.
- • (Ā.) yeṣate, to exert one's self, endeavour Dhātup. xvi, 14 (v. l. for √peṣ)
- yeṣṭiha (?), N. of partic. Muhūrtas KaushUp.
- yeṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. √1. yā) going best, very swift or rapid RV.
- yok ind. = jyok, for a long time, g. svar-ādi
- yoktavya yoktṛ, yoktra, p. 854, col. 3
- yóga m. (√1. yuj
- • ifc. f. ā) the act of yoking, joining, attaching, harnessing, putting to (of horses) RV. MBh.
- • a yoke, team, vehicle, conveyance ŚBr. Kauś. MBh.
- • employment, use, application, performance RV. &c. &c
- • equipping or arraying (of an army) MBh.
- • fixing (of an arrow on the bow-string) ib.
- • putting on (of armour) L.
- • a remedy, cure Suśr.
- • a means, expedient, device, way, manner, method MBh. Kāv. &c
- • a supernatural means, charm, incantation, magical art ib.
- • a trick, stratagem, fraud, deceit Mn. Kathās. (cf. yoga-nanda)
- • undertaking, business, work RV. AV. TS.
- • acquisition, gain, profit, wealth, property ib. Kauś. MBh.
- • occasion, opportunity Kām. MārkP.
- • any junction, union, combination, contact with (instr. with or without saha, or comp.). MBh. Kāv. &c. (yogam √i, to agree, consent, acquiesce in anything R.)
- • mixing of various materials, mixture MBh. R. VarBṛS.
- • partaking of, possessing (instr. or comp.) Mn. R. Hariv.
- • connection, relation (yogāt, yogena and yoga-tas ifc. in consequence of, on account of, by reason of, according to, through) KātyŚr. ŚvetUp. Mn. &c
- • putting together, arrangement, disposition, regular succession Kāṭh. [Page 856, Column ] ŚrS.
- • fitting together, fitness, propriety, suitability (yogena and yoga-tas ind. suitably, fitly, duly, in the right manner) MBh. Kāv. &c
- • exertion, endeavour, zeal, diligence, industry, care, attention (yoga-tas ind. strenuously, assiduously
- • pūrṇena yogena, with all one's powers, with overflowing zeal) Mn. MBh. &c
- • application or concentration of the thoughts, abstract contemplation, meditation, (esp.) self-concentration, abstract meditation and mental abstraction practised as a system (as taught by Patañjali and called the Yoga philosophy
- • it is the second of the two Sāṃkhya systems, its chief aim being to teach the means by which the human spirit may attain complete union with I7śvara or the Supreme Spirit
- • in the practice of self-concentration it is closely connected with Buddhism) Up. MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. IW. 92)
- • any simple act or rite conducive to Yoga or abstract meditation Sarvad.
- • Yoga personified (as the son of Dharma and Kriyā) BhP.
- • a follower of the Yoga system MBh. Śaṃk.
- • (in Sāṃkhya) the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 Mūlikârthās or radical facts) Tattvas.
- • (with Pāśupatas) the union of the individual soul with the universal soul Kulârṇ.
- • (with Pāñcarātras) devotion, pious seeking after God Sarvad.
- • (with Jainas) contact or mixing with the outer world ib.
- • (in astron.) conjunction, lucky conjuncture Lāṭy. VarBṛS. MBh. &c
- • a constellation, asterism (these, with the moon, are called cāndra-yogāḥ and are 13 in number
- • without the moon they are called kha-yogāḥ, or nābhasa-yogāḥ) VarBṛS.
- • the leading or principal star of a lunar asterism W.
- • N. of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes
- • there are 27 such Yogas beginning with Vishkambha and ending with Vaidhṛiti) ib.
- • (in arithm.) addition, sum, total Sūryas. MBh.
- • (in gram.) the connection of words together, syntactical dependence of a word, construction Nir. Suśr. (ifc. = dependent on, ruled by Pāṇ. 2-2, 8 Vārtt. 1)
- • a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism Pāṇ. Sch. Siddh. (cf. yoga-vibhāga)
- • the connection of a word with its √, original or etymological meaning (as opp. to rūḍhi, q.v.) Nir. Pratāp. KātyŚr. Sch.
- • a violator of confidence, spy L.
- • N. of a Sch. on the Paramârthasāra
- • (ā), f. N. of a Śakti Pañcar.
- • of Pīvarī (daughter of the Pitṛis called Barhishads) Hariv.
- ○kakṣā f. = -paṭṭa, q.v. BhP.
- ○kanyā f. N. of the infant daughter of Yaśo-dā (substituted as the child of Devakī for the infant Kṛishṇa and therefore killed by Kaṃsa, but immediately raised to heaven as a beautiful girl) Hariv.
- ○kara m. a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
- ○karaṇḍaka m. N. of a minister of Brahma-datta Kathās.
- • (ikā), f. N. of a female religious mendicant ib.
- ○kalpa-druma m
- ○kalpa-latā f. N. of wks
- ○kuṇḍalinī or f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○kuṇḍalyupaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○kṣemá m. sg. and pl. (in later language also m. du. and n. sg.) the security or secure possession of what has been acquired, the keeping safe of property, welfare, prosperity, substance, livelihood RV. &c. &c. (generally explained as a Dvaṃdva meaning 'acquisition and preservation of property', cf. kṣema-yoga
- • ○maṃ-√vah with dat. = to procure any one a livelihood, support, maintain Śak.)
- • the charge for securing property (from accidents), insurance Mn. vii, 127
- • property destined for pious uses and sacrifices Gaut. xxviii, 46 Mn. ix, 219 (others 'the means of securing protection, i. e. councillors, family priests and the like')
- • -kara mfn. causing gain and security, causing protection of what is acquired, one who takes charge of property MBh. R.
- • -vat mfn. possessing property which is designed for pious purposes L.
- • -vaha (cf. R.), -samarpitṛ (cf. MBh.), mfn. offering or procuring sustenance or a livelihood
- ○gati f. state of union, the being united together BhP.
- ○gāmin mfn. going (through the air) by means of magical power VP.
- ○grantha m. N. of two wks
- ○cakṣus mfn. 'contemplation-eyed', one whose eye is meditation (N. of Brahmā) MārkP.
- ○candra-ṭīkā f
- ○candrikā f. (and ○kā-vilāsa, m.) N. of wks
- ○cara m. N. of Hanumat L.
- ○caryā f
- ○cikitsā f
- ○cintāmaṇī m
- ○cūḍāmaṇi m
- ○cūḍāmaḍṇyupaniṣad or f. N. of wks
- ○cūḍôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
- ○cūrṇa n. magical powder Daś. Mudr.
- ○ja mfn. produced by or arising from Yoga or meditation Bhāshāp.
- • n. agallochum Bhpr.
- ○jñāna n. N. of wk
- ○tattva n. the principle of Yoga YogatUp.
- • N. of an Upanishad (also ○tvôpaniṣad f.)
- • -prakāśa or ○śaka m. N. of wk. [Page 857, Column ]
- ○tantra n. a wk. treating of the Yoga philosophy Hariv. BhP.
- • (with Buddhists) N. of a class of writings
- ○taraṃga m
- ○taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks
- ○talpa n. 'Yoga-couch', = -nidrā, q.v. BhP.
- ○tas ind. conjointly W.
- • suitably, properly Mn.
- • conformably to, in accordance with, by means of, in consequence of (comp.) Ragh. Kathās.
- • with application of effort, with all one's powers Mn. ii, 100
- • seasonably, in due season W.
- • through devotion, by the power of magic &c. ib.
- ○tārakā (cf. Sūryas. VarBṛS.) or (cf. Sūryas. Col.), f. the chief star in a Nakshatra
- ○tārā (cf. Sūryas. Col.), f. the chief star in a Nakshatra
- • ○râvalī f. N. of sev. wks
- ○tva n. the state of Yoga Sarvad.
- ○daṇḍa m. a magic wand Siṃhâs.
- ○darpaṇa m. N. of wk
- ○dāna n. gift of the Yoga, communicating the Yoga doctrine W.
- • a fraudulent gift
- • -pratigraha n. a fraudulent gift or acceptance Mn. viii, 65
- ○dīpikā f
- ○dṛṣṭi-samuccaya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
- ○deva m. N. of a Jaina author Sarvad.
- ○dharmin mfn. doing homage to the YṭYoga MBh. Hariv. &c
- ○dhāraṇā f. continuance or perseverance in meditation Bhag. BhP.
- ○nanda m. the false, Nanda Kathās.
- ○nātha m. 'Yoga-lord', N. of Śiva Cat.
- • of Datta BhP.
- ○nāvika m. a kind of fish L.
- ○nidrā f. 'meditation-sleep', a state of half medṭmeditation half sleep (which admits of the full exercise of the mental powers
- • it is peculiar to devotees), light sleep, (esp.) the sleep of Vishṇu at the end of a Yuga, Vishṇu's Sleep personified as a goddess and said to be a form of Durgā MBh. Ragh. &c
- • (accord. to others) the great sleep of Brahmā during the period between the annihilation and reproduction of the universe MW.
- ○nidrālu m. N. of Vishṇu L.
- ○nilaya m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
- ○ṃ-dhara m. N. of a partic. magical formula recited over weapons R. (v. l. yaugaṃdh○)
- • N. of various men Kathās. Buddh.
- ○nyāsa m. N. of wk
- ○paṭṭa (cf. Hcat. PadmaP.) or (cf. Hcar. PadmaP.), m. the cloth thrown over the back and knees of a devotee during meditation
- ○paṭṭaka (cf. Hcar. PadmaP.), m. the cloth thrown over the back and knees of a devotee during meditation
- ○pati m. 'Yoga-lord', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- ○patnī f. 'wife of Yoga', N. of Pīvarī (also called yogā and yogamātṛ) Hariv.
- ○patha m. the road leading to YṭYoga BhP.
- ○pada n. a state of self-concentration or meditation DhyānabUp.
- ○padaka n. wṛ. for -paṭṭaka, q.v. L.
- ○paddhati f. N. of wk
- ○pātañjala m. a follower of Patañjali as teacher of the Yoga doctrine Madhus.
- ○pādukā f. a magical shoe (supposed to carry the wearer wherever he wishes) Siṃhâs.
- ○pāraṃ-ga m. 'conversant with YṭYoga', N. of Śiva Śivag.
- ○pīṭha n. a partic. posture during religious meditation Pañcar. KālP.
- ○prakāra m
- ○prakāśa-ṭīka f
- ○pradīpa m
- ○pradīḍpikā f
- ○praveśa-vidhi m. N. of wks
- ○prâpta mfn. obtained through abstract meditation MW.
- ○bala n. the force of devotion, the power of magic, supernatural power R. BrahmaP. Kathās.
- ○bindu-ṭippaṇa m. or n. (?),
- ○bīja n
- ○bhadrā f. N. of wks
- ○bhāraka m. a shoulder-yoke for carrying burdens Hcar.
- ○bhāvanā f. (in alg.) composition of numbers by the sum of the products Col.
- ○bhāṣya n
- ○bhāskara m. N. of wks
- ○bhraṣṭa mfn. one who has fallen from the practice of Yoga or self-concentration ĀpŚr. Comm.
- ○mañjarī
- ○maṇi-pradīpikā
- ○maṇi-prabhā f. N. of wks
- ○maya mf(ī)n. resulting from self-cṭconcentration or Yoga MBh. Pañcar. BhP.
- • m. N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
- • -jñāna n. knowledge derived from self-cṭconcentration or meditation Hariv.
- ○mahiman m. N. of sev. wks
- ○mātṛ f. the mother of Yoga MārkP.
- • N. of Pīvirī Hariv.
- ○māyā f. magic Kathās.
- • the Māyā or magical power of abstract meditation BhP.
- • the power of God in the creation of the world personified as a deity
- • N. of Durgā A.
- ○mārga m. = -patha, q.v. Śiś. Bādar. Sch.
- ○mārtaṇḍa m
- ○mālā f
- ○muktâvalī f. N. of wks
- ○mūrtidhara m. pl. 'bearing the form of the Yoga', N. of a class of deceased ancestors MārkP.
- ○yājñavaīkya n
- ○yājñavaīḍkya-gītā f
- ○yājñavaīḍkya-smṛti f. N. of wks
- ○yātrā f. the road or way to union with the Supreme Spirit, the way of profound meditation Bhartṛ.
- • N. of an astrological wk. by Varāha-mihira
- • of another wk
- ○yukta mfn. immersed in deep meditation, absorbed in Yoga MBh. Pañcat. &c
- ○yukti f. the being absorbed in Yoga KāśīKh.
- ○yuj mfn. one who has given himself to Yoga VP.
- ○yogin mfn. = -yukta above MBh.
- ○raṅga m. the orange tree L.
- ○ratna n. a magical jewel, Cat
- • N. of wk. on med
- • -mālā f. -samuccaya, m
- • ○nâkara m. ○nâvalī f. N. of wks
- ○ratha m. the Yoga as a vehicle BhP. [Page 857, Column ]
- ○rasâyana n
- ○rahasya n. N. of wks
- ○rāja m. 'king of medicines', N. of a partic. medṭmedicines preparation Car. Bhpr. &c
- • a king or master in the Yoga Cat.
- • N. of various learned men and authors Śrīkaṇṭh. &c
- • -guggulu m. a partic. medṭmedicines preparation Bhpr.
- • ○jôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○rūḍha mfn. having a special as well as etymological and general meaning (said of certain words, e.g. paṅka-ja means 'growing in mud' and 'a lotus-flower') Bhāshāp. Sch.
- • -tā f. KapS. Sch.
- ○rūḍhi-vāda m
- ○rūḍhivicāra m. N. of wks
- ○rocanā f. N. of a kind of magical ointment (making invisible or invulnerable) Mṛicch.
- ○rddhi-rūpa-vat (yoga + ṛddhi-r○), mfn. having the embodied form of the perfect Yoga MBh.
- ○vat mfn. connected, united, joined MārkP.
- • one who applies himself to contemplation or Yoga Hariv.
- ○varṇana n. N. of wk
- ○vartikā f. a magical wick Daś.
- ○vaha mfn. (ifc.) bringing about, promoting, furthering MBh.
- ○vācaspatya n
- ○vārttika n. N. of wks
- ○vāsiṣṭha n. N. of wk. (also called Vāsishṭha-rāmāyaṇa, in the form of a dialogue between Vāsishṭha and his pupil Rāma, treating of the way of obtaining happiness, cf. IW. 368)
- • -tātparya-prakāśa m. -śāstra n. -saṃkṣepa m. -sāra, m. -sāra-candrikā f. -sāra-vivṛti f. -sāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks
- ○vāsiṣṭhīya mfn. relating to the Yoga-vāsishṭha Cat.
- ○vāha m. wṛ. for a-y○, q.v. VPrāt.
- • (ī), f. alkali L.
- • honey L.
- • quicksilver L.
- ○vāhaka mfn. resolving (chemically) L.
- ○vāhin mfn. receiving into or assimilating to one's self Bhpr.
- • (perhaps) contriving artifices, plotting (○hi-tva n.) Rājat.
- • n. a menstrūm or medium for mixing medicines Suśr.
- ○vikraya m. a fraudulent sale W.
- ○vicāra m. N. of a ch. of the Kāśī-khaṇḍa
- ○vid mfn. knowing the right means or proper method, knowing what is fit or suitable Hariv. R. &c
- • conversant with the Yoga MBh. BhP. &c
- • m. N. of Śiva Śivag.
- • a follower of the Yoga doctrines
- • a practiser of abstract meditation
- • a magician
- • a compounder of medicines W.
- ○vidyā f. knowledge of the Yoga, the science of Yoga Prasannar.
- ○vibhāga m. the disuniting or separation of that which is usually combined, the sepṭseparation of one grammatical rule into two, making two rules of what might be stated as one Pāṇ. Sch.
- ○viveka m. (and ○ka-ṭippaṇa),
- ○viṣaya m
- ○vṛtti-saṃgraha m
- ○śata n
- ○śataka n
- ○śataḍka-vyākhyāna n
- ○śataḍkâkhyāna n. N. of wks
- ○śabda m. the word Yoga Sarvad.
- • a word the meaning of which is plain from the etymology Kāś.
- ○śarīrin mfn. (one) whose body is YṭYoga MBh.
- ○śāyin mfn. half asleep and half absorbed in meditation Rājat.
- ○śāstra n. any wk. on the Yoga doctrine (esp. that of Patañjali) MBh. Yājñ. &c
- • N. of sev. wks
- • -pattra n. pl., -sūtra-pāṭha m. N. of wks
- ○śikṣā f. N. of wk
- • ○kṣôpaniṣad f. = next
- ○śikhā or f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○śikhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
- ○saṃsiddhi f. perfection in YṭYoga Bhag.
- ○saṃgraha m. N. of sev. wks
- ○samādhi m. absorption of the mind in profound meditation peculiar to the Yoga system Ragh.
- ○sāgara m
- ○sādhana n. N. of wks
- ○sāra m. or n. (?) a universal remedy GāruḍaP. Bhpr.
- • N. of sev. wks
- • -tantra n. -saṃgraha m. -samuccaya, m
- • ○râvali f. ○râvalī f. N. of wks
- ○siddha mfn. perfected by means of YṭYoga BhP. Col.
- • m. N. of an author Cat.
- • (ā), f. N. of a sister of Bṛihas-pati VP.
- • ○dhântacandrikā f. ○ta-paddhati f. N. of wks
- ○siddhi f. simultaneous accomplishment Jaim.
- • -prakriyā f. N. of wk
- • -mat mfn. experienced in the art of magic Kathās.
- ○sudhâkara m
- ○sudhānidhi m. N. of wks
- ○sūtra n. the aphorisms of the YṭYoga system of philosophy ascribed to Patañjali
- • -gūḍhârtha-dyotikā f. -candrikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vṛtti f. -vyākhyāna, n
- • ○rârtha-candrikā f. N. of wks. relating to the Yoga-sūtra
- ○sevā f. the practice or cultivation of religious abstraction Bhag. YogatUp.
- ○stha mfn. absorbed in Yoga Bhag.
- ○svarôdaya m. N. of wk
- ○svāmin m. a master in the Yoga Hcat.
- ○hṛdaya n. N. of wk
- yogâkṣara-nighaṇṭu m
- yogâkhyāna n. N. of wks
- yogâgni-maya mfn. filled with the fire of the Yoga, attained through the ardour of devotion ŚvetUp.
- yogâṅga n. a constituent or part of the YṭYoga, means of attaining it (generally said to be 8 in number, viz. yama, niyama, āsana, prâṇâyāma, pratyāhāra, dhāraṇā, dhyāna, and samādhi, or according to another authority 6, viz. āsana, prâṇasaṃrodha, with the last four as enumerated above), Yogas. Sarvad. [Page 857, Column ]
- yogácāra m. the observance of the Yoga Cat.
- • a partic. Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
- • N. of wk
- • = yogin, q.v. L.
- • a follower of a partic. Buddhist sect or school
- • pl. the disciples of that school Buddh. &c
- • -bhūmi-śāstra n. (for yogâcārya-bh○) N. of wk
- yogâcārya m. a teacher of the Yoga system of philosophy MBh. Hariv. BhP.
- • a teacher of the art of magic (also said to be a tṭteacher of the art of thieving) Mṛicch.
- • wṛ. for yogâcāra above
- yogâñjana n. a healing ointment Suśr.
- • the Yoga as a healing ointment Prab.
- • N. of wk
- yogâtman mfn. (one) whose soul or essence is Yoga or who fixes his mind on Yoga MBh.
- yogâdhamana-vikrīta n. a fraudulent pledge or sale Mn. viii, 165
- yogâdhikāra m. N. of wk
- yogânanda m. 'delight of the Yoga', N. of two authors Cat.
- • wṛ. for yoga-nanda Vās., Introd
- • -prahasana n. N. of wk
- yogânugatā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara maid Kāraṇḍ.
- yogânuśāsana n. 'Yoga-instruction', the doctrine of the Yoga by Patañjali Madhus.
- • N. of two wks
- • -sūtra n. ○tra-vṛtti f. N. of wks
- yogânta (in comp.) or f. (scil. gati) N. of the 7 divisions into which (accord. to Parāśara) the orbit of Mercury is divided VarBṛS.
- yogântikā f. (scil. gati) N. of the 7 divisions into which (accord. to Parāśara) the orbit of Mercury is divided VarBṛS.
- yogâpatti f. modification of usage or application ĀśvŚr.
- yogâbhyāsa-krama m
- yogâbhyāḍsa-prakaraṇa n
- yogâbhyāḍsa-lakṣaṇa n
- yogâmṛta n
- yogâmṛḍta-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wks
- yogâmbara m. N. of a Buddhist deity W.
- yogâyoga m. pl. a proper quantity Suśr. (v. l.)
- • du. suitableness and unsuitableness Kāvyâd.
- yogāraṅga m. = yoga-raṅga, q.v. L.
- yogârūḍha mfn. absorbed in profound or abstract meditation NṛisUp.
- yogârṇava m
- yogâvali f
- yogâvalī f
- yogâvalī-jātaka n
- yogâvalī-tantre kula-dīpinī f. N. of wks
- yogâvāpa m. the first attitude of an archer L.
- yogâsana n. a mode of sitting suited to profound meditation or similar to that of the Yoga, AmṛitUp. Bhaṭṭ. &c
- • -lakṣaṇa n. pl. N. of wk
- yogêndra m. a master or adept in the Yoga W.
- yogêśa m. id. BhP.
- • N. of Yājñavalkya L.
- • of Śiva W.
- • of the city of Brahmā L.
- • ○śârṇava m. ○śī-sahasra-nāma-stotra n. N. of wks
- yogêśvara m. a master in magical art (said of a Vetāla) Kathās.
- • a master or adept in the Yoga
- MBh. Hariv. Pañcat. &c
- • a deity, the object of devout contemplation W.
- • N. of Kṛishṇa MW.
- • of Yājñavalkya Cat.
- • of a son of Deva-hotra BhP.
- • of a Brahma-rākshasa Kathās.
- • of various authors and learned men Cat. &c
- • of wk
- • (ī), f. a fairy Rājat. Kathās.
- • a mistress or adept in the Yoga Kathās.
- • a form of Durgā Hcat.
- • a species of plant Bhpr.
- • N. of a goddess Cat.
- • of a Vidyā-dharī Kathās.
- • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
- • -tva n. mastery of the Yoga MBh. BhP.
- • -paddhati f. -mantra m. N. of wks
- yogêṣṭa n. tin L.
- • lead L.
- yogâiśvarya n. mastery of the Yoga BhP.
- yogôdvahana n. support (with food and clothes) Divyâv.
- yogôpadeśa m
- yogôḍpaniṣad f. N. of wks
- yogas n. meditation, religious abstraction Uṇ. iv, 215 Sch.
- • the half of a lunar month ib.
- yogāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become Yoga, to be changed into religious contemplation or devotion Cat.
≫yogi
- yogi (m. c.) = yogin (only in gen. pl. yogīnām)
≫yogi
- yogi in comp. for yogin
- ○tā f. the being connected with (ifc.), connection, relation Bhāshāp.
- • the state or condition of a Yogī (cf. yogin) MW.
- ○tva n. = prec. Sāh. MārkP.
- ○daṇḍa m. a kind of reed or cane (= vetra) L.
- ○nidrā f. 'a Yogi's sleep', light sleep, wakefulness W.
- ○patnī and v. l. for yoga-p○ and -m○ (q.v.) Hariv.
- ○mātṛ v. l. for yoga-p○ and -m○ (q.v.) Hariv.
- ○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author Cat.
- ○mārga m. 'a Yogi's path', the air, atmosphere Gal.
- ○yājñavalkya = yoga-yā○, q.v
- ○rāj m. a king among Yogi Cat.
- yogī7ndra m. id. Kathās.
- • N. of Yājñavalkya. Yājñ.
- • of Vālmīki Bālar.
- yogī7śa m. a king among Yogi, MārkP.
- • N. of Yājñavalkya L.
- yogī7śvara m. = prec. Kāv. Yājñ.
- • a master in sorcery Kathās.
- • (ī), f. N. of a goddess Cat.
- yogī7ṣṭa n. lead L.
- yogita mfn. bewitched, enchanted, mad, crazy, wild L.
- yogin mfn. joined or connected with, relating to, accompanied by, possessed of (comp.)
- KātyŚr. MBh. Hariv.
- • being in conjunction with (e.g. candra-y○) MārkP.
- • possessed of superhuman powers W.
- • m. a follower of the Yoga system, a Yogin (usually called Yogī) or contemplative saint, devotee, ascetic MaitrUp. Bhag. &c. (cf. RTL. 87)
- • a magician, conjurer W. [Page 858, Column ]
- • a partic. mixed caste Cat. (v. l. yuṅgin)
- • an orange tree L.
- • natron, alkali L.
- • N. of Yājñavalkya Cat.
- • of Arjuna L.
- • of Vishṇu MBh.
- • of Śiva L.
- • of a Buddha L.
- • (inī), f. next
- yoginī f. a female demon or any being endowed with magical power, a fairy, witch, sorceress (represented as eight in number and as created by Durgā and attendant on her or on Śiva
- • sometimes 60, 64 or 65 are enumerated) Hariv. Kathās. &c. (cf. RTL. 188, 189)
- • N. of Durgā L.
- • (with Tāntrikas) a partic. Śakti
- • (with Buddhists) a woman representing any goddess who is the object of adoration
- ○cakrapūjana n
- ○jātaka n
- ○jāla-śambara n
- ○jñānârṇava m
- ○tantra n. N. of wks
- ○daśā f. state or condition of a Yoginī
- • -krama m. -cintāmaṇi m. -jñāna n. -"ṣdhyāya (○śâdh○), m. -prakaraṇa n. -vicāra m. N. of wks
- ○pura n. N. of a city Siṃhâs.
- ○bhairava-tantra n
- ○sādhana n
- ○stava-rāja m
- ○hṛdaya n. and N. of wks
- ○hṛdaḍya-setu-bandha m. N. of wks
- yoginy in comp. for yoginī
- ○aṣṭa-daśākrama m
- ○ādi-pūjana-vidhi m. N. of wks
- yogīya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to regard or treat as Yoga Cat.
- yógya mfn. (fr. yoga and √1. yuj) fit for the yoke Pāṇ. 5-1, 102
- • belonging to a partic. remedy ŚārṅgS.
- • useful, serviceable, proper, fit or qualified for, able or equal to, capable of (gen., loc., dat., inf. with act. or pass. sense, or comp.) KātyŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c
- • perceptible Kap.
- • fit for Yoga, proper for religious meditation L.
- • m. a draught animal AV. ŚBr.
- • a calculator of expedients W.
- • the constellation Pushya L.
- • (ā́), f. preparation, contrivance RV.
- • exercise, practice, (esp.) bodily exercise, gymnastics, drill MBh. Kāv. Suśr.
- • (pl.) the straps with which horses are attached to the yoke of a carriage, traces (?) RV. iii, 3, 6
- • the earth L.
- • N. of Bharaṇī L.
- • of the wife of Sūrya L.
- • n. (only L.) a vehicle or any machine
- • a cake
- • sandal
- • a kind of drug
- ○tā f. suitableness, fitness, propriety, ability R. Kathās. &c
- • -grantha rahasya n. -pūrvapakṣa-rahasya n. -rahasya n. -vāda m. -vicāra m. N. of wks
- ○tva n. = -tā Kap. Vedântas.
- ○viśeṣa-guṇa-vicāra m. N. of wk
- yogyânupalabdhi-rahasya n. or N. of wks
- yogyânupalabḍdhi-vāda m. N. of wks
- yogyā-ratha m. a carriage employed in military exercises L.
- yojaka m. a yoker, harnesser MBh. BhP.
- • a user, employer Kāv.
- • an arranger, preparer, contriver, effecter (cf. yuddha-y○)
- • N. of Agni (as the nuptial fire) Gṛihyās.
- yójana n. joining, yoking, harnessing PārGṛ. Hariv.
- • that which is yoked or harnessed, a team, vehicle (also applied to the hymns and prayers addressed to the gods) RV.
- • course, path ib.
- • (sometimes m
- • ifc. f. ā) a stage or Yojana (i.e. a distance traversed in one harnessing or without unyoking
- • esp. a partic. measure of distance, sometimes regarded as equal to 4 or 5 English miles, but more correctly = 4 Krośas or about 9 miles
- • according to other calculations = 2 1/2 English miles, and according to some = 8 Krośas) RV. &c. &c
- • instigation, stimulation Sāh.
- • mental concentration, abstraction, directing the thoughts to one point (= yoga) Up.
- • the Supreme Spirit of the Universe (= paramâtman) L.
- • a finger L.
- • n. and (ā), f. use, application, arrangement, preparation RV. KātyŚr. MBh. Sāh.
- • erecting, constructing, building Rājat. Kathās.
- • junction, union, combination Sāh. Vedântas.
- • (ā), f. application of the sense of a passage, grammatical construction Śaṃk.
- ○gandhā f. 'diffusing scent or fragrance to the distance of a Yojana', musk L.
- • N. of Satya-vatī (mother of Vyāsa) MBh. Kād. (also ○dhikā L.)
- • of Sītā L.
- ○parṇī f. Rubia Munjista L.
- ○bāhu m. 'having arms a YṭYojana long', N. of Rāvaṇa Mcar. Kād.
- ○bhāj mfn. effective at the distance of a Yojana AV. Pariś
- ○vallikā or f. Rubia Munjista L.
- ○vallī f. Rubia Munjista L.
- ○śata n. a hundred Yojanas MW.
- yojanaka mfn. (ifc., f. ikā) = next (cf. padayojanikā)
- yojanika mfn. (ifc. after a numeral) so many Yojanas long, measuring so many Yojanas R.
- yojanīya mfn. to be joined or united with (instr
- • with karmaṇā, to be set at work Kām.
- • with mṛṣā-doṣaiḥ, to accuse falsely Bālar.)
- • to be used or employed Kāv.
- • to be grammatically corrected or arranged MaitrUp. Sch.
- • n. it is to be connected with or thought of in connection with (instr.) Sāy. [Page 858, Column ]
- yojanya ṣaṣṭi-yojanya
- yojayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus. of √1. yuj) to be joined or connected or furnished with (instr.) Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
- • to be made use of or chosen or selected VarBṛS.
- yojayitṛ mfn. one who joins or connects &c
- • m. a setter (of precious stones) Pañcat.
- yojita mfn. yoked, harnessed BhP.
- • used, employed, applied, performed MBh.
- • undertaken, begun Yājñ.
- • appointed to, charged with (loc.) BhP.
- • tied or fastened to, put or placed in (loc.) ib.
- • joined, connected, put together, arranged, composed MBh. R.
- • supplied or furnished with (instr. or comp.) VarBṛS. Rājat.
- yojitṛ mfn. (√1. yuj) one who joins or unites or connects VarBṛS.
- yojya mfn. (√1. yuj) to be joined or united &c
- • to be fixed on or directed to (loc.) Pañcat.
- • (ifc.) to be appointed to or entrusted with Pañcat.
- • (ifc.) to be led towards or urged to R.
- • to be used or employed or set to work Yājñ. Var. &c
- • to be pronounced or uttered Śak. (v. l.)
- • to be added to (loc.) Sūryas. Kām.
- • to be supplied or furnished with (instr.) MBh. R.
- • to be shared in MW.
- • to be connected or construed Ml.
- • one on whom the mind is to be fixed or concentrated MBh. (cf. Nīlak.)
- yoṭaka m. a combination of stars &c., constellation L.
- yótave ○tavaí, ○tos, √1. yu
- yotimatsaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
- yotu m. (√2. yu ?) = parimāṇa L.
- • (1. yu ?) cleaning, purifying W.
- yotra n. (√2. yu) = yoktra, a fastening, tie, rope R.
- • the cord that fastens the yoke of a plough to the neck of an ox L.
- yotra-pramāda m. (= yo'tra pr○ ?) a proper N. Cat.
- yoddhavya yoddhṛ, p. 855, col. 2
- yodhá m. (accord. to Gaṇar. ii, 26 also n.) a fighter, warrior, soldier RV. &c. &c. (with vṛṣaḥ, a bull trained or fit for war VarBṛS.)
- • battle, war ( dur- and mitho-y○)
- • a kind of metre Col.
- • pl. the third astrological mansion, Var Yogay
- ○dharma m. the law of soldiers, duty of the Kshatriya caste Mn. vii, 98
- ○mukhya m. a chief warrior, leader Bhag.
- ○vīra m. a hero, warrior ib.
- ○saṃrāva m. challenging to battle, mutual defiance of combatants L.
- ○hara mfn. carrying soldiers W.
- yodhâgāra m. a soldier's dwelling, barrack MBh.
- yodhaka m. = yodha, a fighter, warrior MBh. R.
- yodhana n. the act of fighting, battle, war MBh. Pur.
- • battle-cry L.
- ○pura-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
- yodhanī-pura n. N. of a town Cat.
- yodhanīya mfn. to be fought or overcome Bālar.
- yodhika n. a partic. mode of fighting Hariv. (v. l. yaudhika)
- yodhin mfn. (ifc.) fighting, combating MBh. R.
- • m. a warrior, conqueror ib.
- yodhi-vana n. N. of a place R.
- yódhīyas mfn. more warlike or martial RV.
- yodheya m. a warrior, combatant L.
- • N. of a race Hariv. (v. l. yaudheya)
- yódhya mfn. to be fought or overcome or subdued RV. MBh. (cf. a-y○)
- • m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
- yonala m. = yava-nāla L.
- yóni mf. (in RV. only m
- • f. sometimes also yonī
- • fr. √2. yu) the womb, uterus, vulva, vagina, female organs of generation RV. &c. &c. (together with the liṅga, a typical symbol of the divine procreative energy RTL. 224)
- • place of birth, source, origin, spring, fountain (ifc. = sprung or produced from) ib.
- • place of rest, repository, receptacle, seat, abode, home, lair, nest, stable RV. AV. ŚBr.
- • family, race, stock, caste, the form of existence or station fixed by birth (e.g. that of a man, Brāhman, animal &c
- • ifc. = belonging to the caste of) Mn. MBh. &c. [Page 858, Column ]
- • seed, grain (cf. yonī-poṣaṇa)
- • a partic. part of a fire-pit Hcat.
- • a mine L.
- • copper L.
- • water Naigh.
- • the regent of the Nakshatra Pūrvaphalgunī VarBṛS.
- • N. of the sound e Up.
- • of a partic. verse or formula KātyŚr.
- • (ī), f. N. of a river in Śālmala-dviipa VP.
- ○kuṇḍa n. N. of a partic. mystical diagram Cat.
- ○gāna n. N. of the first part of the Sāma-saṃhitā Nyāyam. Sch.
- ○guṇa m. the property of a womb, quality of a place of origin MW.
- ○grantha m. = -gāna Nyāyam. Sch.
- ○cikitsā f. N. of wk
- ○ja mfn. produced from the womb, viviparous MBh. R. &c
- ○tantra n. N. of wk
- ○tás ind. out of a place of rest or stable MaitrS.
- ○tva n. the being an origin or source NṛisUp. Kum.
- • (ifc.) the arising from or being based on Suśr. Sarvad.
- ○duṣṭā f. pl. sexually defiled (said of women) Hariv.
- ○devatā f. N. of the Nakshatra Pūrva-phalgunī L.
- ○deśa m. the region of the womb or the generative organs MW.
- ○doṣa m. sexual defilement Hariv.
- • a defect of the female organ
- • -cikitsā f. N. of wk
- ○dvāra n. the orifice of the womb Suśr.
- • N. of a sacred bathing-place MBh.
- ○nāsā f. the upper part of the female organ W.
- ○niraya m. the womb compared to a hell Hcat.
- ○poṣaṇa n. the growing of seed or grain Vishṇ.
- ○bhraṃśa m. fall of the womb, prolapsus uteri Suśr.
- ○mat (yóni-), mfn. connected with the womb TBr. Kāṭh.
- • sprung from a womb MaitrS.
- • descended from a good race Hcat.
- ○mantra m. the text VS. viii, 29 Hcat.
- ○mukta mfn. released from birth or from being born again ŚvetUp.
- ○mukha n. the orifice of the womb Suśr.
- ○mudrā f. N. of a partic. position of the fingers L.
- ○rañjana n. the menstrual excretion W.
- ○roga m. disease of the female organs of generation Suśr.
- ○liṅga n. the clitoris L.
- ○vyāpad f. N. of wk
- ○śas ind. fundamentally, thoroughly Lalit.
- • wisely Divyâv.
- ○śāstra n. N. of a class of wks. VP.
- ○saṃvaraṇa n. (cf. Bhpr.),
- ○saṃvṛti f. (cf. W.) contraction of the vagina
- ○saṃkaṭa n. 'passage through the womb', re-birth MBh.
- ○saṃkara m. 'confusion of births', mixture of caste by unlawful marriage, misalliance Mn. R.
- ○sambandha m. a blood-relation Āpast.
- ○sambhava mfn. = -ja Cat.
- ○ha mfn. injuring the womb MantraBr.
- yony-arśas n. a fleshy excrescence in the female organ (= kanda) L.
- yonika a-yonika
- yonin (ifc.) = yoni
- MBh. Hariv. (cf. nīca-y○)
- • n. (gṛtsamadasya yoninī dve) N. of Sāmans
- yonyá mfn. forming a womb or receptacle RV.
- yopana yoyupana, p. 855, col. 2
- yóṣaṇā (once yoṣáṇā), f. (prob. fr. √2. yu
- • cf. yuvan) a girl, maiden, young woman, wife RV. (accord. to Sāy. also = stuti, a hymn, praise)
- yóṣan f. id. ib. (also applied to the fingers)
≫yoṣā
- yóṣā f. = yoṣaṇā RV. &c. &c. (esp. applied to Ushas
- • accord. to Sāy. also 'a mare')
- • (with dāru-mayī) a wooden doll MBh.
- yoṣij-jana m. (fr. yoṣit + j○) womenfolk, women, Ratnâv.
- yoṣít f. = yoṣaṇā (also applied to the females of animals and to inanimate things, e.g. yoṣito mantrāḥ, 'female magical texts') RV. &c. &c
- ○kṛta mfn. done by a woman, contracted by a female W.
- ○pratiyātanā f. the image or statue of a woman Ragh.
- ○priyā f. turmeric Bhpr.
- ○sarpā f. a serpent-like woman MW.
- yoṣitā f. a woman, wife MuṇḍUp. Sch.
- yoṣitvā ind. (a kind of ind. p. fr. yoṣā or yoṣit) having made into a woman BhP.
- yoṣid in comp. for yoṣi
- ○grāha m. one who takes the wife of a deceased man Yājñ.
- ○ratna n. a jewel of a woman, a most excellent woman MBh.
- yoṣin-maya mf(ī)n. formed like a woman, representing a woman BhP.
- yós ind. (only in śáṃ yóḥ and śáṃ ca yóś ca) welfare, health, happiness RV.
- yohi-bhāṣya n. and yohi-śikṣā f. N. of wks
- yohula (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
- yaukarīya mfn. (fr. yūkara), g. kṛśâśvâdi
- yauktasruca n. (fr. yukta + sruc) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. [Page 859, Column ]
- yauktāśva n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
- yauktika mfn. (fr. yukti) suitable, proper, fit, logical, reasonable (a-y○) Kap.
- • connective, binding W.
- • usual, customary ib.
- • m. a king's companion or associate (= narma-saciva) L.
- yauga m. (fr. yoga) a follower of the Yoga system of philosophy L.
- yauga Vṛiddhi form of yuga in comp
- ○ṃdhara mfn. relating to Yugaṃ-dhara (also ○raka) Pāṇ. 4-2, 130
- ○ṃ-dharāyaṇa m. (fr. yugaṃdhara and yogaṃ-dhara) patr. Pravar. (cf. g. naḍâdi)
- • N. of a minister of king Udayana
- Mṛicch. Ratnâv. Kathās.
- • ○ṇīya mfn. relating to Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa Kathās.
- ○ṃ-dhari m. a prince of the Yugaṃ-dharas Pāṇ. 4-1, 173 Sch.
- ○pada n. = next BhP.
- ○padya n. (fr. yuga-pad) simultaneousness ŚāṅkhŚr. Sāh. Pratāp. &c
- • (ena), ind. simultaneously, together MBh.
- ○varatra n. = yuga-varatrāṇāṃ samūhaḥ g. khaṇḍikâdi
- yaugaka mfn. (fr. yoga) Siddh.
- yaugika mf(ī)n. (fr. yoga
- • cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 102) useful, applicable (a-y○) Kām.
- • belonging to a remedy, remedial Suśr.
- • connected with or suiting the derivation, having an etymological meaning (yaugikī saṃjñā f. a word retaining that signification which belongs to it according to its etymology) Pratāp. Sarvad.
- • relating to or derived from the Yoga Pañcar.
- ○rūḍha mfn. (a word) which has both an etymological and a conventional meaning Bhāshāp. (cf. yoga-r○)
- ○tva n. accordance (of the meaning of a word) with its derivation or etymology L.
- yaujanaśatika mf(ī)n. (fr. yojana + śata) one who goes a hundred Yojanas Pāṇ. 5-1, 74 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
- • one who deserves to be approached from a distance of a hundred Yojanas ib. Vārtt. 2 Pat.
- yaujanika mfn. going or extending a Yojana Pāṇ. 5-1, 74
- yauṭ (v. l. yauḍ), cl. 1. P. yauṭati, to join or fasten together Dhātup. ix, 2 (cf. yoṭaka)
- yautaka mf(ī)n. (fr. 1. yutaka) rightfully or exclusively belonging to any one, being the property of any one MBh.
- • n. a present Bhojapr.
- • private property, (esp.) property given at marriage, a woman's dowry, presents made to a bride at her marriage by her father and friends (accord. to some also 'a gift to the bridegroom') Yājñ. MBh. Rājat.
- yautaki m. patr. (f. ○kyā), g. krauḍy-ādi
- yautuka n. = yautaka Mn. ix, 131
- yautava n. measure in general (= or v. l. for pautava, q.v.) L.
- yautra n. = yotra, a tie, rope Pat.
- yauthika m. (fr. yūtha) 'belonging to a troop or herd', a companion, comrade BhP.
- yauthya mfn. g. saṃkāśâdi
- yaudha mf(ī)n. (fr. yodha) warlike, martial Lāṭy.
- yaudhājaya n. N. of various Sāmans Br.
- yaudhika yodhika, p. 858, col. 2
- yaudhiṣṭhira mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to Yudhi-shṭhira MBh. Sāh. Rājat.
- • m. a descendant of Yudhi-shṭhira (also pl. and f. ī) MBh. Hariv.
- yaudhiṣṭhiri m. patr. fr. yudhi-ṣṭhira MBh. (g. bāhv-ādi)
- yaudheya m. (prob. fr. yodha) a warrior, soldier L.
- • (Pl.) N. of a warlike race MBh. Hariv. &c
- • a king of the Yaudheyas (f. ī) Pāṇ. 4-1, 178
- • N. of a son of Yudhi-shṭhira MBh.
- yaudheyaka m. pl. = yaudheya VarBṛS.
- yauna mf(ī)n. (fr. yoni) relating to the womb or place of birth, uterine W.
- • relating to or resulting from or connected by marriage Mn. MBh. &c
- • n. matrimonial connection, conjugal alliance, relationship by marriage ib.
- • the ceremony on conception (= garbhâdhāna) L.
- • matrimonial duties Gobh. Sch.
- • (ifc.) produced from (e.g. agniy○) MBh.
- ○sambandha m. relationship by marriage, affinity MW.
- yaunika m. moderate wind (neither too mild nor too strong) L.
- yauna m. pl. N. of a people (prob. = yavana) MBh. [Page 859, Column ]
- yaupa mf(ī) n. relating to a sacrificial post Bṛih.
- yaupya mfn. g. saṃkāśâdi
- yauyudhāni m. patr. fr. yuyudhāna MBh.
- yauvata n. (fr. yuvati) a number of girls or young women Gīt. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 38)
- yauvateya m. the son of a young woman Vop.
- yauvata = yautava L.
- yauvana n. (fr. yuvan) youth, youthfulness, adolescence, puberty, manhood (also pl. = juvenile deeds or indiscretions
- • ifc. f. ā) AV. &c. &c
- • a number of young people (esp. of young women) Pāṇ. 4-2, 38
- • N. of the third stage in the Śākta mysteries Cat.
- ○kaṇṭaka m. n. an eruption or pimples on the face (esp. of young people) L.
- ○darpa m. juvenile pride or indiscretion Hit.
- ○daśā f. the period of youth ib.
- ○padavī f. the path of youth (○viim ārūḍhaḥ, having entered on adolescence) Pañcat.
- ○piḍakā f. = -kaṇṭaka Suśr.
- ○prânta m. the extreme verge or end of youth ib.
- ○bhinna-śaiśava mfn. whose childhood is separated off by youth, passing from childhood to manhood MW.
- ○mattā f. 'intoxicated with (the pride of) youth', N. of a metre Col.
- ○lakṣaṇa n. 'sign of youth', the female breast L.
- • loveliness, grace L.
- ○vat mfn. possessing youth, young, youthful Vet. Hit. Kathās.
- ○śrī f. the beauty of youthfulness Bhartṛ.
- ○sukha n. the joys of youth or of love Mṛicch.
- ○stha mfn. being in the (bloom of) youth, arrived at puberty, marriageable MBh.
- yauvanânta mfn. ending in youth, having youthfulness at the end Kum.
- yauvanârambha m. the prime of youth, first bloom of youth, juvenility Mālatīm.
- yauvanârūḍha mfn. one who has arrived at adolescence or puberty Kathās.
- yauvanâvasthā f. the state of youth, youthfulness, puberty MW.
- yauvanôdbheda m. the ardour of youthful passion L.
- • the god of love L.
- yauvanaka n. = yauvana g. manojñâdi
- yauvanāśva m. (fr. yuvanāśva) patr. of Māndhātṛi Pravar. MBh. &c
- • of a grandson of Māndhātṛi BhP. (accord. to Pāṇ. 6-2, 107 Sch., fr. yauvana + aśva)
- yauvanāśvaka m. patr. of Māndhātṛi L.
- yauvanāśvi m. id. MBh. R.
- yauvanika m. (?) and (ā), f. = yauvana, youth L.
- yauvanin mfn. youthful Hariv. MārkP.
- yauvanīya mfn. youthful, juvenile (with dvār f. the gates of youth or adolescence) Naish.
- yauvarājika mf(ā, or ī)n. (fr. yuva-rāja), g. kāśy-ādi
- yauvarājya n. (fr. yuva-rāja
- • ifc. f. ā) the rank or office or rights of an heir-apparent, the right of succession to a kingdom MBh. R. &c
- yauṣiṇya n. (cf. yoṣan) womanhood BhP.
- yauṣmāka mf(ī)n. (fr. yuṣma) your, yours Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 1 ; 2)
- yauṣmākīna
- mf(ā)n. id. HPariś. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.)
- yvāguli or yvāgulyā f. sour scum of boiled rice L. (cf. yavāgū). _